高中英语创新方案外研版必修5讲义Module 4 Section 2 Word版含答案Word文件下载.docx

1、confusion动词去e加-ion构成名词magicmagical名词加-al构成形容词.根据汉语意思补全短语1see . as . 把看做2come to an end 完结3dress up装扮；打扮4have fun玩得开心5date back to追溯到6on end 连续地；竖立7in secret 秘密地8put sb. into prison 把某人关进监狱9the key to . 的关键10come off掉下来1教材原句Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.想到狂欢节，你就会

2、想到人群、服装和混乱。句型点拨祈使句and陈述句。佳句赏析只要你努力，你最后一定会成功。Work hard, and you will be successful in time.2教材原句As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas.然而，随着时间的推移，庆祝狂欢节的时间延长了，所以狂欢节在圣诞节过后就开始了。句型点拨as引导的时间状语从句。佳句赏析随着时间的推移，这个男孩儿逐渐认识到了自己的错误。As time went by, the boy

3、 came to realize his mistakes.3教材原句For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognised.连续几个星期人们戴着面具在街上四处走动，为所欲为而不会被认出来。句型点拨what引导的宾语从句。佳句赏析可以把你买的东西给我看一下吗？Will you show me what you bought?4教材原句Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and imp

4、ortant, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.普通人可以装成富人和重要人物，而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫奇遇。句型点拨while作并列连词，意为“而”。佳句赏析有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。Some people waste food while others dont have enough.1. This festival is at the end of October, when “ghosts”come out.（P31）这个节日在十月底，是魔鬼出来的日子。come out（太阳等）出现；

5、开花；出版；显露，披露；结果是一词多义写出下列各句中come out的含义When will your new book come out?出版The truth will come out at the enquiry. 显露；披露The gardener went to his garden to see if the flowers had come out. 开花The party came out all right. 结果是The moon came out from behind the clouds. 出现come about发生come across 偶然遇见；被理解come

6、 on 跟随；加油come down 落下；跌价come from 来自；出生于come up 出现，发生；被提出come through 安然度过come to 到达；苏醒As a result of carelessness, the project collapse came about last spring.去年春天，由于疏忽大意造成了工程的坍塌。The meaning of this word will come across to you sooner or later.早晚你会理解这个词的意思。2If you wear this, it hides your face and

7、your feelings.（P32）如果你带着面具的话，就会把你的脸和你的情感隐藏起来。hide vt.把藏起，隐藏；隐瞒；遮蔽vi.躲藏，躲避I hid the broken plate behind the table.我把打碎的盘子藏在桌子后面了。hide-and-seek捉迷藏游戏hiding place （人或物的）隐蔽处hide sth. from sb. 隐瞒某人某事hidden adj. 秘密的；隐蔽的I shall lose my temper. Why do you hide_so_much_from me?我要发火了，你为何瞒我这么多事？There is no hidi

8、ng_place on the water surface.水面没有隐藏的地方。语境串记The boys are playing hide-and-seek. One of them is running to hide himself.这些男孩正在玩捉迷藏。其中一个正跑着去藏身。3The original Venice carnival came to an end about 200 years ago.（P32）最初的威尼斯狂欢节大约200年前结束了。come to an end完结，结束Our program is about to come to an end.节目结束的时间快到了。

9、at the end of在的尽头by the end of 到结束时，到末尾时bring/put .to an end 使结束on end 不停地，连续地；竖着in the end 最后；终于from beginning to end 从头到尾地I have read your book from_beginning_to_end你的大作我已从头到尾读遍了。By_the_end_of this week, I will have finished most of the work.到本周末为止，我将会完成大部分工作。4Think of carnival, and you think of c

10、rowds, costumes, and confusion.（P32）祈使句and陈述句本句是“祈使句and陈述句”结构，第一句话相当于一个条件句，第二句是在第一句的基础上出现的结果。本句等于：If you think of carnival, you will think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.Use your head, and you will find the answer to the question.动动脑筋，你就会找到这个问题的答案。此结构还有另外三种形式：（1）祈使句or陈述句（if .not，主句），祈使句表示一个条件，并列

11、连词or后的简单句则表示一个不愉快或不理想的结果，常译为“不然的话，否则”。（2）名词短语and陈述句，名词短语中通常含有more, another, future, earlier等词。其中名词短语表示一个条件，并列连词and引导的简单句则表示一个较好的结果，谓语常用一般将来时。（3）祈使句破折号陈述句，其中破折号起到and的作用，从正面预测结果。Take care, _or_you_will_be_in_danger当心，否则你就会有危险的。Another_$ 500,_and I could buy a car.假如再有500美金，我就能买一辆小汽车了。Try_some_of_this_

12、juice perhaps youll like it.尝尝这种果汁，也许你会喜欢的。5Having fun meant eating, drinking, and dressing up.（P32）玩乐意味着吃吃喝喝，乔装打扮。dress up装扮；打扮；穿上盛装At night children in America dress up as black cats, cowboys or supermen.晚上美国孩子们装扮成黑猫、西部牛仔或超人。dress up as装扮成dress up in 穿着be dressed in 穿着dress sb. in . 给某人穿上（衣服）dress

13、 well 穿着得体Dressed_in white, she looks more beautiful. 穿着白色的衣服，她看上去更漂亮了。Have you ever_dressed_up_in special clothes?你曾穿过奇装异服吗？易混辨析dress及物动词，“给穿衣”，宾语是人（sb./oneself）；不及物动词“穿衣”，表动作；表状态时构成结构（be） dressed input on指“穿”的动作，“穿上”wear用作及物动词，后面接衣物作宾语，表示“穿戴”的状态，可用于进行时态；wear还可指戴手套、手表、首饰、胸章或留长发、胡须等have on表示穿着的状态，不可

14、用于进行时态语境串记Tom decided to attend his girlfriends birthday party. First, he dressed himself in a white sweater. Then he went to the doorway to put on his coat. He had everything on very well and went to the party, wearing a satisfied smile on his face.汤姆决定参加他的女朋友的生日聚会。首先，他给自己穿了一件白色的毛衣。然后他走到门口，穿上外衣。他一切

15、穿戴整齐，脸上带着满意的笑容去参加聚会了。6Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.（P32）普通人可以装扮成富人和重要人物，而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫奇遇。pretend v假装He pretended a headache when the monitor asked him to sweep the floor.班长让他扫地时，他假装头疼。pretend sth.假装，伪称某事pretend to

16、 ben./adj. 假装是pretend to do 假装做pretend to be doing 假装正在做pretend to have done 假装已做过某事pretendthat-clause 假装He_pretended_to_his_family_that_everything was fine.他对家人假称一切都好。He pretended_to_be_doing his homework when his mother came in.当他妈妈进来时，他假装正在做作业。in secretsecretly秘密地；偷偷地The little girl prepared a gi

17、ft for her mother in secret.小女孩偷偷地给妈妈准备了一份礼物。in peace 和平地，平平安安地in silence 默不作声地，沉默地in surprise惊奇地in public 公开地，当众地They finished their meal in_silence他们默不作声地吃完了饭。The pop star later apologized for his comments in_public后来那位流行歌星对自己的言论做了公开道歉。7Many crimes went unpunished. （P33）很多罪行逃脱了惩罚。go unpunished未被惩处

18、；逍遥法外Our teacher does not allow cheating to go unpunished.我们的老师不容许欺骗行为不受到惩罚。go是系动词，意为“变成；处于状态”，常接形容词或过去分词作表语，表示状态的改变，通常指由好变坏或由正常变为不正常。常见搭配：go hungry/wrong/bad/mad/blind/deaf/red。He_went_almost_mad_when he heard the news.他听到这个消息时几乎发疯了。The washing machine has_gone_wrong洗衣机出毛病了。Hearing this, she went_r

19、ed听到这个消息，她的脸红了。8Hotels are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes.（P33）酒店被订满，狭窄的街道上挤满了盛装打扮的人们。book vt.预订；给（某人）预订（飞机座位、房间等）n.书Mary has booked a flight from New York to London.玛丽已预订了从纽约到伦敦的飞机票。book （sb.） in/into为预订；为办理登记手续book sth. down 记账；登记book （sth.） up预订；订满Im sorry

20、 the hotel is booked_up. 对不起，旅店已经客满了。Weve booked_you_in at the Plaza for two nights.我们为你在普拉扎旅馆预定了两晚的房间。book其后的宾语是表示票、座位、房间等的词order其后的宾语是表示货物、饭菜、衣服等的词，尤指书面下订单9.As you wander through the streets, you see thousands of masks elegant or frightening, sad or amusing, traditional or modern but you have no i

21、dea what the faces behind them look like.（P33）当你漫步街头时，你会看到成千上万的面具优雅的或恐怖的，悲伤的或快乐的，传统的或现代的但你却不知道面具的后面究竟是一张什么样的面孔。wander vi.漫游；闲逛；流浪；徘徊；出神，开小差n.漫步；闲逛He wandered aimlessly around the streets.他在大街上漫无目的地到处游荡。Dont let your mind wander during the class.在上课时不要让自己的思想开小差。wander about徘徊；彷徨wander from the subjec

22、t 离题wander off 迷路，离群走散wander across 经过The child wandered_offand got lost.那个孩子走散后迷路了。Look at that little boy wandering_about perhaps hes lost his mother.看那个在那里徘徊的小男孩他可能是找不到妈妈了。10If the masks come off, the magic is lost. （P33）如果面具摘掉了，其魔力也就消失了。come off脱落；分开；落下；摔倒；发生；成功一词多义写出下列句中come off的含义When I tried

23、to lift the kettle, the handle came off in my hand. 脱落Dyson came off his bike as he rounded the last corner, but wasnt badly hurt. 摔倒Did the trip to Rome ever come off?.单句语法填空1In order to avoid confusion（confuse）, more policemen came to the stadium to keep order.2Believe it or not, I dont have very

24、wonderful memory（memorize） of my schooldays.3Thanks to the measures taken by the government, the estate market is showing signs of a revival（revive）4Her words had a magical（magic） effect on the children and they became quiet at once.5Susan comes from a rich family and is well-educated, so she always

25、 treats others elegantly （elegant）6The old woman talked for hours on end about her son, who lost his life in order to save a drowning girl.7By law, all the passengers shall wear seat belts, but some of them ignore it.8The custom, dating（date） back to six hundred years ago, is still celebrated in man

26、y parts of China.9The celebration came to an end at 10：00 pm, but some young people remained in the square at midnight.10His brother went to the party held in Helens house and he was dressed up_as a terrible ghost.11The doctor has advised him to give up smoking, but he still smokes every now and the

27、n_in_secret.12The athlete will lie in bed for at least six weeks for her injury, which means that she will lose the chance to take part in the Asian Games.13As time passed, more and more people began celebrating the festival in the United States.14When he saw the teacher coming towards him, he opene

28、d the book and pretended_to_be_reciting（recite） words.15The forest_extends（extend） in all directions as far as the eyes could see.完成句子1The terrible sight made her hair stand_on_end （竖立起来）2He pretended_to_have_known（假装已经知道） the news.3The meeting didnt come_to_an_end（结束） until midnight.4They were not allowed to dress_up_as（打扮成） women.