1、写作基本句型训练16 写作基本句型训练(一)学习内容:and, bothand, not onlybut also, but, however, nevertheless, yet, while, for, so, otherwise, neithernor, eitheror 等引导的并列句型。教学步骤:Step1. 什么是并列句?1. 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子,叫做并列句。其基本结构是:“一个主谓(宾)+ and + 一个主谓(宾)”(主系表) but (主系表) for so or 2. 并列句中的几种关系:并列关系:and, both and, not onl
2、ybut also, as well as, neithernor转折关系:but, however, while, nevertheless, yet选择关系:or, eitheror.因果关系:for, therefore例如:She not only sings but also dance. The film is not perfect, but its good. Take the chance, or you will regret it. Id better take an umbrella, for it is going to rain.3. 注意:not only but
3、 also 应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如: Not only Mr. Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. (连接两个主语) I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. (连接两个谓语动词) He plays not only the piano but also the violin. (连接两个宾语) They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory. (连接两个地点状语)判断下面的句子
4、是否正确:(1) He not only does well in Chinese but also is good at English.(2) He sings not only in the club but also gives performance in the concert.(3) He is not only our teacher but also always help us in daily life.Step2. 练习I. 合并句子:1. You must get over your lesson. You will fail in the exam.2. Profe
5、ssor Wang gave us a lot of advice. He helped us to study English.3. I didnt sleep well last night. I felt tired now.4. I missed the first bus. I was late for school. 5. Books enrich our knowledge. They open our minds. 6. The earthquake caused 10 deaths. It left over 3000 people homeless.7. Usually t
6、he pet is dirty. Sometimes it hurts man. 8. Going after fashion does no harm to us. We should focus on our study.II. 翻译句子:1. 我汉语讲得好,英语也讲得不错。_2. 艾滋病的预防和控制是中国乃至全世界的一大挑战。_3. 他好几次考试不及格。他没灰心。_4. 多穿点。你会感冒的。_5. 他终于通过了考试。他变得更自信。_6. 我们的参观将持续一个半小时。我们11点钟在博物馆门口等。_7. 我们不光写信给他,还打了电话给他。_III. 写作训练1:根据下面的信息写一篇介绍李华的
7、文章。1. 我叫李华,于1994年出生于广州。2. 2000到2006年就读于丽景小学。3. 随后就读于广州第一中学。4. 在学校我所学的科目有语文,数学,英语,电脑,物理,化学。5. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。6. 我学习好,运动也不错。同学们都很喜欢我。7. 我的目标是北京大学,我必须努力学习,否则就不能实现它。_IV. 写作训练2:以“如何学好英语”为题,写一篇5句话作文,要求包括下列全部要点,并尽量用并列句。1. 你必须每天听英语材料。2. 听力是英语学习中最基本的部分之一。3. 你必须保证阅读练习,否则你在理解文章时速度会变慢。4. 写作是必要的。你不必写很多,但必须学会每一种写作类型的
8、写作技巧。5. 背诵文章同样重要,对你的写作有帮助,还可以改进你的发音。6. 用上述方法,你会取得进步的。_写作基本句型训练(二)学习内容:sothat/such.that/ in order to/ in order that/ tooto/ enough to do教学步骤:Step1.学习下列句子并翻译成中文1. He was so excited that he couldnt say a word.2. The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day.3. He is so clever a boy that everybody likes him. 4. He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 5. Their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other.6. Others think the earth got too much hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.7. He ran fast in order to catch the train.
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