人教版九年级上册英语笔记Word文件下载.docx

1、33. in the last few years 在过去的几年里34. turn left/right 向左/右转 35. on ones left/right 在某人的左/右边36. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走 37. have dinner 吃饭38.go to the third floor 去三楼 39. a room for resting 休息室40. be special about. .有独特之处 41. pardon me 请再说一次42. e on 过来;加油 43. one one s way to. 在去.的路上43. something

2、to eat一些吃的东西 44. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手45. mail（send） a letter 寄信 46. pass by 路过47. a rock band 摇滚乐队 48. in the shopping center 在购物中心49. in some situations 在某些场合 50. park one s car 停车51. an underground parking lot地下停车库 52. thank sb. for doing sth. 为感谢某人 53. look forward to期盼54. meet sb. for the firs

3、t time 第一次见到某人55. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事56. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便57.lead to in引入；导入58.at the door在门口的【单词变形】1. expensive inexpensive 不贵的2. crowded uncrowded 不拥挤的3. politelypoliteimpolite没有礼貌的advadj反义4ItalianItaly nn 意大利人/的意大利5,。directindirectdirectlydirectionAdjadj反义advn 直接的；直率的间接的直接地指

4、导；导演；指路6. correctcorrectly adjadv 正确的；恰当的【一词多义】1. pardon请再说一遍；抱歉；对不起【感叹词】宽恕原谅【v】2. rush仓促；急促【v】匆忙；繁忙【n】3. correct正确的；恰当的【adj】改正【v】4. direct直接的；直率的指导；指路【v】【必背句子】1. -Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? B:-Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bo

5、okstore is on your right, next to the bank. 打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？当然，就沿着主街走，一直到你经过中心大街。书店就在你的右边，银行的旁边2. The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. Go past the bookstore. 超市在花店和书店之间。 经过书店。3.But we havent even started yet!但是我们甚至没有开始呢！4. No problem。so you dont need to rush!没事儿。你不需要着急。5.

6、 If youre afraid, just shout or hold my hand.如果你害怕，就喊出来或抓着我的手。6. I was scared at first, but shouting really did help.起初我很害怕，但是喊出来确实有用。7. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我推荐水上世界的水城餐馆。8. On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs.在他们去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯和何伟路过鲍勃叔叔的

7、餐馆。9. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays? 附近的意大利餐馆在周一营业吗？10. Sally needs to mail a letter.萨莉需要邮寄一封信。11. The girl asks about public restrooms and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets。这个女孩询问公共厕所工作人员告诉她去市场大街和中心大街交汇的拐角处。12. When you visit a foreign country,

8、it is important to know how to ask for help politely.当你去国外旅游知道如何礼貌的寻求帮助很重要。13. These are similar requests for directions to a place. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question.这些时询问方向的类似的请求，两者都是正确的，但是第一句听起来不如第二句显得有礼貌。那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。14

9、. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “Can I ask .?”它们包括像“Could you please .?”之类的表达方式。15. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.有时，我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。16. I look forward to your reply.我期待您的答复。17. Youre always in a rush to get to school on time. 你为了能准时到达学校总是

10、急匆匆的。18.Do you know when the bookstore closes today？你知道书店什么时候关门？19. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations。（英语）说得好的人会在不同的情况下改变他们说话的方式。【重点句型】/【重点单词用法句型】1. notuntilYou never know until you try something.2. It seems （that）It seems a rock band plays there every evening.3.Its con

11、venient for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是方便的4corner用法in the corner of在的拐角处/角落里on/at the corner在拐角处5.suggest的用法suggest sth 建议/提议某事suggest doing sth 建议/提议做某事suggest+that从句（虚拟语气：should+V ）【should可省略】例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum.6.take的用法 take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝） take notes做笔记

12、 take ones temperature （ 测量 ） It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要 ） Ill take this coat.（=buy购买） take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取 ）take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ） take off（ 脱下）7. turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到如It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn ri

13、ght/ left at the first turning /crossing8.pardon的用法Pardon sb for （doing）sth原谅某人（做）某事9. rush的用法rush to do 赶紧/抢着做某事rush to 冲/奔向10shout的用法Shout at sb冲某人大声叫嚷【有批评指责意思】Shout to sb 【无批评指责】Shout at喊出；突然叫喊11.mail的用法mail sb sth=mail sth to sb给某人寄某物12.request的用法request ath（form/of sb）（向某人）请求某物request sb to do

14、sth请求某人做某事request+that 从句（虚拟语气：12.reply的用法Reply to sb/sth 对某人某事作出回答【单元语法】1. 宾语从句；宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。构成：连接词+ 主语+ 谓语常由下面的一些连接词引导：由that 引导，表示陈述意义，另外that可省略He says （that） he is at home. 他说他在家里。由if , whether 引导，表示一般疑问意义（带有是否、已否等意思）I dont know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼由连接代词、连接副词（疑问词）引导，表示特

15、殊疑问意义Do you know what he wants to buy?你知道他想要买什么吗？从句时态要与主句一致；当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态（这一点要注意，好好看下下面的例子）He says （that ） he is at home.他说他在家里。She wants to know if I have finished my homework.她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）（重要）He said （that） he was at home.she wanted to kno

16、w if I had finished m homework.【单元知识点】3. make a telephone call 打xx4. save money 省钱、存钱5. 问路常用的句子：Do you know where/how ?Can/could you tell me how can I get to ？Could/can you tell me how to get to ？could/can you tell me where is/arewhich is the way to，please？wheres，please？Is there a/an near here？（）Can

17、/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客气地询问事情上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句（这一点要搞清楚，它不是宾语从句），相当于how I can get to the park6. 日常交际用语：【回答语】Take the elevator / escalator to the floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到楼Take the first/secondturning on the right/left.在第一/二个拐弯处往右/左拐turn left / right （a

18、t） = take a left / right向左/ 右转go straight向前直走（straight这个词经常考）Its across form/near/next to 它就在对面/附近/旁边。You can take the No.bus and get off at你可以乘路公共汽车在下车7. decide to do 决定做（重点用法，记着decide后面要用不定式to do）She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。8. Is that a good place to hang out?那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？9take a vaca

19、tion = go on a vacation 去度假10.dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣诞老人。11. on the beach在海滩上，介词用 on19. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有：prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同相比更喜欢I prefer d

20、ogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。（我再次强调一下，prefer的用法真的很重要，这不是开玩笑）20. on the other hand另一方面（一方面：on one hand. 对于这样的短语大家完全可以放在作文中，这样可以使文章增色不少）21. 把借给某人：le

21、nd sb. sth. =lend sth to sb.（反义词：borrow.from.）Lily lent me her book = Lily lent her book to me . 莉莉把她的书借给了我。22. in a way 在某种程度说23. in order to为了， 表目的。He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床，是为了赶上头班公共汽车。【辨析】、Unit41. be more interested in对更感兴趣.2. on the swim team游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of

22、害怕.4. gym class体操课.5. worry about担心.6. all the time一直, 总是7. chat with与闲聊8. hardly ever几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot步行去上学ake the bus to school = go to school by bus乘车去上学10. as well as不仅而且11. get into trouble遇到麻烦12. make a decision做出决定13. to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是15. pay attention to留心, 注

23、意16. consist of由组成/构成.be made up of 由组成/构成.17. instead of代替, 而不是18. in the end最后, 终于19. play the piano弹钢琴20. used to do过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do 用来做事（被动语态） 21. in public公开地22. from time to time时常，有时23. in person 亲自24. deal with处理 Its a deal.就这么定了！25. look after=take care of 照顾，照料2

24、6.be afraid of.害怕.27.such a great idea 如此好的一个主意28.take up开始从事29.all the time总是；一直30.get tons of attention得到太多的关注31.give up放弃32.fight on继续奋斗/战斗33.a number of 许多.34.at least至少35.in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前36.on the soccer team在足球队里37.get good grades 取得好成绩38.be proud of 为.骄傲；感到自豪39.move in with. 搬来和.一起住4

25、0.no longer不再41.be absent from classes逃课42.boarding school寄宿学校43.even though 尽管；即使；纵然44.take pride in为.感到自豪45.make friends （with sb）（与某人）交朋友46 sendto把送到47.advise ab to do sth建议某人做某事48. tons of 很多的；大量的1 helpfulhelp adjv2 silentsilence adjn沉默3 Interviewinterviewerintervieweevnn反义 面试；采访面试者被面试者4shynesss

26、hy nadj 害羞5.crowdecrowded nadj 人群拥挤6.asianasia nn亚洲人/的亚洲7. AfricanAfrica nn 非洲人/的非洲8.EuropeanEurope nn 欧洲人/的欧洲9. exactlyexact advadj 准确的10. introductionintroduce nv 介绍11. preparepreparation vn 准备1. take up开始从事占用继续2. crowd挤；挤满；使挤满【及物动词】挤；挨；聚集【不及物动词】人群；观众；一帮人【n】3. absent缺席；不在【adj】缺席；不参加【adj】4. influen

27、ce影响；感染【v】影响【n】5. change改变；变化【不及物动词】改变；变化【多用作可数n，有时也可用作不可数n】零钱；找头【不可数n】1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.Igo to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5. My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years.6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.8. Whats he like now?他现在是什么样子？She was always silent in class.在课堂上她总是很沉默She still plays the piano from