最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习经典经典1Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、（5）The frog doesnt jump out of the well at last. 【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。一只青蛙在井底感觉天只有井口那么大。一天，它看到一只乌鸦问它从哪里来，乌鸦告诉它从天空很远的地方。青蛙说天空只有井口那么大。乌鸦告诉它天空很大，青蛙最后从井口跳出，看到了世界的巨大。（1）细节理解题。根据 “I fly from the sky.” the crow says.我从天空来。乌鸦说。可知乌鸦不是在井里。故答案为：错误。（2）细节理解题。根据“I fly from the sky.” t

2、he crow says.我从天空来。可知乌鸦从天空来。正确。（3）细节理解题。根据The crow says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you dont know the world is big.”乌鸦说“天空非常大。你一直在井里带着，因此你不知道世界是大的。”可知世界是大的，比井口要大的多，故答案为：（4）细节理解题。”可知青蛙一直待在井里，不知道世界多大。（5）细节理解题。根据 So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How

3、big the world is!因此青蛙从井里跳了出来。他非常吃惊。世界多大啊!可知青蛙从井里跳出来了。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问，所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。2根据材料内容，选择正确答案。B It was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known, but her story became one of the great epics （ASF） of the First World War. Edith Cavell, born on D

4、ecember 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron（护士长） at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. The Germans caught her and she wa

5、s sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, acted with great pride during the short trial（审判）. She said at the end her only regret was that she could not have done more than she did. Edith Cavell was killed by several German soldiers on October 12, 1

6、915 after an Americans request to spare her life had been rejected. There is a statue（雕塑） of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.（1）The best title for this passage should be .A.A Brave WomanB.Nurse Edith CavellC.Mount Edith CavellD.An English woman, Brusse

7、ls（2）Edith Cavell was and became the head nurse in a German; Belgiumfrom Belgium; England Canadaan English woman; Brussels（3）Which of the following is NOT true?Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.Edith Cavell had been to Canada.Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.Edith Cavel

8、l acted bravely before the enemies.（4）Mount Edith Cavell is named by Edith Cavell the name of a ladythe name of a mountainnamed after Edith Cavell because she had once worked there（5）The writer wrote the article to a. show that the war was very cruelb. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavellc. tell us

9、 why Edith Cavell was killedd. just record the important happening during World War Ie. sing high praise for Edith Cavellb and ea and ba, e and dd and e【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：直到她去世,护士才知道,但她的故事成为第一次世界大战的伟大史诗之一。1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英国northfolk学习护理,并成为第一护士长在医院在布鲁塞尔,比利时。在战争期间,她成为一个人链中的重要环

10、节,帮助受伤和流浪的盟军士兵回到他们自己的战线。德国人抓住了她,她被判处枪决。这位勇敢的女人,帮助了二百多名士兵的安全,在短期审判（审判）的伟大骄傲。她最后说,她唯一的遗憾是她做不到比她做得多。 Edith Cavell 于1915年10月12日被几名德国士兵杀害。1915年,一个美国人要求她的生活被拒绝后,他被杀害。她在伦敦有一个雕像（雕塑）,加拿大的arid Mount Edith Cavell 是这个英雄护士的名字。（1）文章第一段It was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known，提到了Nurse Edith

11、Cavell，倒数第二行Edith Cavell was killed也提到了，结合整篇文章内容都在讲 Nurse Edith Cavell，故选B。（2）从文章第二行Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron（护士长） at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium.1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英国northfolk学习护理,并成为第一护士长在医院在布鲁塞尔,比利时。故选D。（3）A选项Edith

12、Cavell served as a matron during the war.Edith Cavell 在战争期间担任护士长。从文章第三行and became First Matron（护士长） at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. 成为比利时布鲁塞尔一家医院的第一位护

13、士长。故排除A。C选项Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.Edith Cavell在盟军的旁边。文章第三行helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. 帮助受伤和流浪的盟军士兵回到他们自己的防线。故排除C。D选项Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.Edith Cavell勇敢地面对敌人。文章第四行The Germans caught her and she wa

14、s sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, 德国人抓住了她,她被判处枪决。这个勇敢的女人,帮助二百多名士兵脱险，故排除D，故选B。（4）文章最后There is a statue（雕塑） of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.故选C。（5）a. show that the war was very cruel表明战争非常残酷。

15、b. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavell我们要向Edith Cavell学习。c. tell us why Edith Cavell was killed告诉我们为什么Edith Cavell 被杀。d. just record the important happening during World War 只记录第一次世界大战期间发生的重要事件。e. sing high praise for Edith Cavell对Edith Cavell赞不绝口。综合考虑，故选A。【点评】文章的细节理解，主题概括。3阅读理解 Riverside School i

16、s a bilingual（双语）school for students of 619. You can send your CV（简历）to the school email tiversidejob for the following jobs.（1）Riverside School offers _ kinds of jobs. 5678（2）Riverside School doesnt need _ in this passage. a cooka basketball coacha bus drivera music teacher（3）In this school, you do

17、nt have to be able to speak English if you are _. a Chinese teachera sports coacha librarian（4）Which of the following is NOT true? If you want to work in this school, you need to be healthy.A school bus driver must have the bus driving license.A librarian must have the knowledge about all books.You

18、cant be a teacher in this school if you never taught students before.（5）If you want to find a job in Riverside School, you can _. call the schoolsend an emailgo to the school yourselfsend a letter【答案】 （1）A（3）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】大意:这是一篇有关Riverside学校招聘教师的简介。 （1）细节题。由第一栏中可知贵校正招聘教师，篮球教练，厨师，图书管理员和校车司机等5种工作，故选A

19、。 （2）细节题。根据4 teachers（1 for Chinese，Maths，English and Science each可知，不招音乐老师，故选D。 （3）推断题。根据常识可知，老师一般都会说一些英语，但厨师可以不会英语没关系，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据关于librarian这一栏可知，图书管理员应该知道不同种类的书，而不是知道所有的书，故选C。 （5）细节题。根据 You can send your CV（简历）to the school email tiversidejob for the following jobs.可知，如果想在RIverside学校找到工作，可以发电子

20、邮件，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要根据上下文，推断出需要的信息。4阅读理解 Hobbies are very important to a person. Without any hobby, life wont be as colourful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments （乐器）, singing, reading, and doing spo

21、rt activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood（情绪低落）, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies need you to put your heart into them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practis

22、e over and over in order to perform good music. After a long time if you still enjoy it, slowly it will become a hobby of yours. But remember: A hobby is like gold under the ground. No hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of you hobbies, learning will

23、be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.（1）Hobbies can make life . boringcolourfulbusyfree（2）How many hobbies does the writer have?Two.Three.Four.More than four.（3）When the writer is free, what does he do?Go over his lessons.Play computer games.Spen

24、d time on his hobbies.Help his parents.（4）If your hobby is playing a musical instrument, you need topractise over and overwatch others play again and againlie in bed and think about itdo your homework well（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们爱好是很重要的，没有了爱好生活就没有了色彩。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Without any hobby, life wont be as colourful as it should be. 可知，没有了爱好生活就不像它原来那样多姿多彩，因此，爱好可使我们的生活多姿多彩。故答案是B。 （2）细节理解题，根据 I have a number of hobbies