1、国外Abroad78.168.74.24.80.5其他203.051.1112.429.59.9GERD by source of funds and by sector of performance按经费来源分By source of funds按执行部门分By sector of performance1-3经费支出按活动类型分(2009)GERD by type of activity1-4高技术产业经费支出及其与工业总产值之比(2009)High-technology industry expenditure on R&D and as a percentage of gross in
2、dustrial outputD expenditure(100 million yuan)与工业总产值之比(%)As a percentage ofgross industrial output全部高技术产业High-technology industries892.11.48 航空航天器制造业 Aircraft and spacecraft66.34.90 电子计算机及办公设备制造业 Computers and office equipments104.80.64 电子及通信设备制造业 Electronic and telecommunication equipments501.21.73
3、医疗设备及仪器仪表制造业Medical equipments and meters85.41.94医药制造业Pharmaceuticals134.51.42高技术产业 R&D 经费支出及其与工业总产值之比(2009)1-5经费支出按地域分(2009)GERD by region地区RegionD经费支出合计北京Beijing668.6上海Shanghai423.4天津Tianjin178.5江苏Jiangsu702.0河北Hebei134.8浙江Zhejiang398.8山西Shanxi80.9安徽Anhui136.0内蒙古Inner Mongolia52.1福建Fujian135.4辽宁Li
4、aoning232.4江西Jiangxi75.9吉林Jilin81.4山东Shandong519.6黑龙江Heilongjiang109.2河南Henan174.8湖北Hubei213.4云南Yunnan37.2湖南Hunan153.5西藏Tibet 1.4广东Guangdong653.0陕西Shaanxi189.5广西Guangxi47.2甘肃Gansu37.3海南Hainan5.8青海Qinghai7.6重庆Chongqing79.5宁夏Ningxia10.4四川Sichuan214.5新疆Xinjiang21.8贵州Guizhou26.42财政科技拨款Government S&T App
5、ropriation2-1国家财政科技拨款(20042009) Government S&T appropriation国家财政科技拨款(亿元)1095.31334.91688.52113.52581.83224.9与国家财政总支出的比值(%)Share in total government expenditure (%)3.843.934.184.254.124.23注:2007年政府收支分类体系改革后,财政科技支出包括“科学技术”科目下支出和其他功能支出中用于科学技术的支出;前后年度财政科技支出涵盖范围基本一致,但分项数据不具有可比性。Note: The classifications
6、of revenue and expenditure accounts have been adjusted largely in 2007. Government S&T appropriation includes both the item of“expenditure for science and technology”and S&T expenditure in other items.国家财政科技拨款(19992009)2-2中央和地方财政科技拨款(19992009) Central and local government S&2-3地方财政科技拨款(2009)Local go
7、vernment S&T appropriation by region百万元million yuanAB (%)1310702.15126315.45215317.2034003.02117022.9126431.1399303.741761364718070.9427891.9857492.1413400.8618981.2862881.9219961.0635521.2225331.2118990.9729621.34西藏Tibet2690.57168503.8920841.1110180.826071.254780.9815551.204401.0228640.801614贵州Guiz
8、hou14271.04A:地方财政科技拨款。A: Local government S&T appropriation.B:地方财政科技拨款占地方财政总支出的百分比。B: Percentage of“A”in total local government expenditure.仅为“科学技术”科目下支出。 Only include the item of“Expenditure for Science and Technology”.数据来源:国家统计局,中国统计年鉴2010。Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, China Stat
9、istical Yearbook 2010.3科技人力资源Human Resource in Science and Technology3-1人员总量(20042009)D personnelD人员(万人年)D personnel (10,000 person-years)115.3136.5150.3173.6196.5229.1每万个劳动力中R&D人员(人年)D personnel per 10,000 labor force(person-year)15.0017.5319.2022.0824.8028.713-2人员按执行部门和活动类型分(2009)D personnel by se
10、ctor of performance and by type of activityBy sector of performance 按活动类型分By type of activity3-3人员按地域分(2009)D personnel by region千人年1,000 person-yearsD人员2291.25191.78132.8652.04273.2756.51185.0747.7759.7021.6863.2780.9333.0639.39164.6254.1692.5791.1621.1163.841.33283.6568.0429.8621.164.214.6035.016.
11、9285.9212.6613.093-4全国普通高等学校分学科学生数(20082009)National students in regular institutions of higher education by field of study千人1,000 persons毕业生Graduates在校学生Enrolments大学生数Undergraduates5119.520210.25311.021446.6理学Science253.51157.1266.01206.8工学Engineering1841.97272.01918.47741.6农学Agriculture97.7366.897
12、.4385.4医学Medicine367.51515.0390.51652.5管理学Administration988.13958.91047.14295.0哲学Philosophy1.68.31.78.9经济学Economics259.01028.3258.31080.2法学Law208.0695.8200.9694.1教育学Education348.81042.8328.41051.1文学Literature740.63107.6788.73270.3历史学History12.757.413.560.6全国普通高等学校毕业生按学科分(2009)Graduates from regular
13、institutions of higher education by field of study3-5出国留学人员和学成回国人员(20042009)Overseas Chinese students and returnees万人10,000 persons出国留学人员Overseas Chinese students11.511.913.414.418.022.9学成回国人员Returnees2.53.54.46.910.84科技产出Output Indicators4-1国家知识产权局专利申请受理量及授权量(20082009)Patent applications filed and
14、patents granted by SIPO*件case国内DomesticForeign申请量Patent applications82832871714411118497668687761199075发明Invention2898381945799525931457322909685477实用新型Utility model22558622394516413107713088611910外观设计Design3129042986201428435134233965411688授权量Patents granted41198235240659576581992501786802069370646
15、590471161284896539163098176675175169150620380220211316891416011306471095424970123428215419*SIPO State Intellectual Property Office of the Peoples Republic of China.国家知识产权局专利申请受理及授权量(19992009)Patent applications filed and patents granted by SIPO4-2国内职务发明专利按部门分(20062009)Domestic service invention pate
16、nts by sector8148510766414045217218118400244883695552265大专院校Higher education17312230013080837965619882141026514391科研单位Research institutes6845974812435143322553317339455299企业5645573893956191182579433128512249332160机关团体Other organizations873102215901627216250252415国内职务发明专利按部门分(2009)Patent applications
17、4-3国内科技论文按机构类型分(20042009)Domestic S&T papers by type of institution万篇10,000 papers31.235.540.546.3高等学校21.523.524.330.631.834.2研究机构3.43.84.75.05.61.41.31.51.8医疗机构Medical institution3.65.29.17.18.7其他1.94-4国际科技论文发表数(20042009)Chinese S&T papers indexed by SCI, EI and ISTPSCI5.76.89.612.0EI5.46.59.3ISTP2
18、.03.14.35高技术High Technology5-1全国高技术产品进出口(20042009)National imports and exports of high-tech products高技术产品出口额(亿美元)Exports of high-tech products (USD 100 million)1653.62182.52814.53478.04156.13769.3占商品出口总额的比重(%)Share in total exports (%)27.928.629.029.131.4占工业制成品出口额的比重(%)Share in industrial manufactured exports (%)29.930.730.130.833.1高技术产品进口额(亿美元)Imports of high-tech products (USD 100 million)1613.41977.12473.02870.03418.23098.5占商品
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