中考宾语从句练习题及答案Word下载.docx

1、t know _. Can you tell me, pleaseA. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D.how old the two players are 9. The small children dont know _.A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their st

2、ockings 10. I cant understand _.A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means II.按要求转换句型。1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China Could you tell us（改写句子）Could you tell us _ Mr. Brown _ living in China 2. Does the girl need any help”he aske

3、d me.（变为复合句）He asked me _ the girl _ some help3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.（合并为一个句子）_ Jim _Tom is a student.4. When does the train leave I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）I want to know _ the train _.5. They went home after they had finished their homework. （用notuntil改写）They _ go

4、home _ they had finished their homework6. Did Peter come here yesterday Li Lei wants to know. （改为含宾语从句的复合句）Li Lei wants to know _ Peter _ here yesterday.宾语从句专项训练参考答案：I. 15DDDCD 610ADDBDII. 1. ifwhether; enjoys 2. ifwhether; needed 3. Neither; nor4. when; leaves5. didnt; until6. whether; came习题（一）1 T

5、he girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them.A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 2 Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou.A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been 3 The students want to know whether they_ dictionary today.A. had B. has C. will have D. are 4

6、 She asked Linda if_ go and get some.A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may 5 Linda said the moon_ round the earth.A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled 答案：1-5 A D C B C习题（二）1 Can you tell me_ you were born, BettyA. who B. what C. when D. that 2 I dont know _ they have

7、passed the exam.A. what B. if C. when D. where 3 I hardly understand. _ he has told me.A. that B. what C. which D. who 4 She didnt know_ back soon.A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be 5. I dont know _ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D. when 6. Do

8、you know _ they listened to yesterday eveningA. what B when C why D how 7. He asked me _told me the accident.A whom B which C who D whose 1-7 C B B A A A C习题（三）1. They dont know _their parents are.A that B what C why D which 2. Please tell me _what last year.A. where does your sister work B where di

9、d your sister work C where your sister works D where your sister worked 3. She asked me if I knew _.A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it 4. You must remember _.A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your moth

10、er said 5 Did you know _A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after 6 Could you tell me _A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing 1-6 B D B A A C习题（四）1

11、. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interestingbook.（北京市东城区）A. that B. how C. what D. if 2.I dont know _ Mr. Green will come to see us.He will help us with our English.（杭州市）A. why B. when C. how D. where 3.We never know _ the old man is.They say he is a tea

12、cher.（鄂州市）A. what B. who C. which D. where 4. I was told _ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.（重庆市）A. that how B. how that C. when that D. that when 5.Do you know _Im going to see him.Sorry, I dont know.（北京市海淀区）A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live C. where Mr. Li l

13、ives D. where Mr. Li lived 6.W here do you think _ he _ the computer Sorry, I have no idea.（南京市）A.; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. does; buy7. I dont feel very well. Mum asked me _ this morning.（重庆市）A. what the matter is B. what is wrong C. what the matter was D. what wrong was 8.Where is Jack

14、 He is away to spend his holiday. Hes gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but Im not sure _ .（南昌市）A. that B. which C. where D. there 14 D A A D 58 C A C CDo you know how much hot water _？A.Mum is needed B.does Mum need C.Mum needsD.did Mum need 2、Can you tell me_？A.where he isB.where is heC.he is w

15、hereD.what is he 3、I didnt know how_to London？A.would they go B.are they going C.they would go D.they are going 4、I want to know how long_.A.has he been back B.has he come back C.he has been back D.he has come back 5、Do you know_？A.what the news are B.what is the news C.what the news is D.what are t

16、he news 6、He said he would help me with my maths if he_free.A.was B.will be C.would be D.is 7、He will write to you as soon as he _to Shanghai.A.gets B.is getting C.will get D.shall get 8、Father_music when he_young A.likedwas B.likedisC.likeswas D.likesis9、I liked sports_I was young.A.so much as B.so

17、 much that C.very much when D.very much because 10、_ mother got home，I was tidying my room.A.After B.When C.As soon as D.Before 11、The teacher didnt begin her class_the students stopped talking.A.until B.because C.after D.when 12、If it_tomorrow，well go to the Great wall.A.doesnt rain B.wont rain C.n

18、ot rains D.isnt rain 13、Could you tell me_we get to the plane？A.how B.whether C.where D.what 14、When they got to the cinema，the film_for the ten minutes.A.had been on B.has begun C.began D.had begun 15、The teacher says_she will leave a message on the headmasters desk.A.if B.who C.that D.what 16、Lucy

19、 looks stronger_Lily.A.than B.as C.then D.not as 17、I know nothing about it _he told me.A.because B.since C.until D.after 18、You must make your new house clean and safe _you move in.A.because B.when C.before D.until 19、I was_tired_I couldnt walk on.A.sothat B.tootoC.verythat D.veryto20、I thought he_

20、to see his mother if he time.A.will gohas B.will go will haveC.would go would have D.would go had二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：1、I wont return the book to the library because I _（not finish）reading it.2、As soon as he saw me，he _to speak to me.（stop）3、I hope he _（come）back in a week.4、It _（rain）hard when I got to t

21、he factory this morning.5、The old man told the children _（not walk）in the rice fields.6、He told me he _（help）her with her maths the next evening.7、She said they_（know）each other for quite some time.8、If it_（not rain）tomorrow，we _（visit）the Poples Museum.9、John _（write）something when I _（go）to see hi

22、m.10、Our teacher told us that light_（travel）much faster than sound.11、When I got to the cinema，the film _（begin）12、Mike asked me if we _（ask）any questions the next class.13、Will you come and stay with us for a while when you _（finish）doing your homework？14、Comrade Wang didnt know if there _（be）on En

23、glish evening that day.15、Please tell me if she _（come）again next time.答案：一、1、C 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、C 6、A 7、A 8、A 9、C 10、B 11、A 12、A 13、A 14、A 15、C 16、A 17、C 18、C 19、A 20、D 二、1、havent finished 2、stopped 3、will come 4、was raining 5、not to walk 6、would help 7、had known 8、doesnt rain，will visit 9、was writing

24、，went 10、travels 11、had begun 12、would ask 13、finish 14、would be 15、will come 宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。1.由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：He said （that）he wanted to stay at home.She doesnt know （that）she is seriously ill.I am sure （that）he will

25、 succeed.2.由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。Do you know who（whom）they are waiting for He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is I dont know why the train is late.3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是

26、“是否”。I want to know if（whether）he lives there.He asked me whether（if）I could help him.【宾语从句歌诀】宾语从句三姊妹，that，if/whether，wh-/how展风采。展风采有三关，引导词、语序、时态在把关。主从时态要一致，xx语序永不变。陈述请你选that，疑问需用if/whether连。特殊问句作宾从，原来问词不用换。三关过后莫得意，人称、标点需注意。留意变脸的if/when，从句的简化记心间。【歌诀解码】一、三姊妹宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型：如We knew（that）we should

27、 learn from each other.2.由if/whether引导的宾语从句。Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.3.由who，where，how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。如：Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office 二、三关1.引导词关如果从句是陈述句，引导词用that（that在口语或非正式文体中常省略）；如果从句是一般疑问句，引导词用if/whether；如果从句是特殊疑问句，引导词用由疑问词转换而来的疑问代词/副词。2.语序关陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。