安徽省届中考英语总复习 第一部分 考点知识过关 第一讲 七上 Modules 14含Word文件下载.docx

1、A. careful B. harmfulC. helpful D. painful8.2018合肥瑶海区一模How kind you are! You always do what you can me.A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help9.2018合肥45中三模改编You return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.A. shouldnt B. cantC. mustnt D. needn10. are three physicists, Arthur Ashki

2、n, Gerard Mourou and Donna Strickland, who won the 2018 Nobel Prize for Physics on October 2nd. A. That B. There C. This D. It 二、完形填空2018陕西Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1. So I had to take her to see a2. My mo

3、ther was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow3the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early4ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After5for

4、 some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me6that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to7r

5、unning because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities（设施） for exercise in our8. She began to exercise again.With my help, it9her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings hea

6、lth and happiness to me. I will10worry about my health. Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life.1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. s

7、wimming B. eatingC. playing D. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospital D. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. ever C. never D. sometimes 三、补全对话2018长春改编（Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has ju

8、st won Best Ballet（芭蕾舞）Dancer of the city.）Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?Mrs. Poole: 1 When did you start to learn ballet? 2 It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up? Yes, it was in my thirties. 3 Because I thought I was too old for b

9、allet, but Im still dancing now. Cool! 4 It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life. How you love it! 5 Certainly not. Do what you love to do. Its the secret to success. Thank you! Nice talking with you.A. Sure, you can.B. I started at the age of seven.C. I really can

10、t agree with you.D. What does ballet mean to you?E. Why did you want to stop dancing then?F. Would you mind giving us some advice?G. Of course not.四、阅读理解AThe last three classrooms at Vallecito Elementary School in California changed from seated desks to standing desks.Its now the first all-standing

11、school,Juliet Starrett says.She wants every U.S.public school kid to use a standing desk within the next 10 years.Georgia, 10, and Caroline, 7 attend Vallecito.They are excited about their new desks.We feel happier.Were less tired, and were more active,Georgia says.Some of the desks have wheels and

12、bars.Kids can use the bars to move desks in a way that doesnt disturb（打扰）the class.Wheels allow the desks to be moved easily.The desks can also be adjusted to different heights.Kids take breaks by sitting on the floor or on stools（凳子）.Ergonomics is the study of designing things to make them easy and

13、 safe to use.Mark Bender, the director of the Texas A&M Ergonomics Center, says his research shows that kids using standing desks are more focused, healthier and burn more calories.Some other researchers make similar reports.But not everyone agrees that standing is better than sitting.Some parents a

14、nd teachers worry that kids will get tried and that standing for long periods of time may be harmful.And standing desks are more expensive.Our message should not be Sit less, and stand more,Bender says,butSit less,and move more.1.Georgia and Caroline feel when they use standing desks.A. nervous B. u

15、nhappyC. tired D. excited2.The underlined word adjustedmeansin Chinese.A. 调整 B. 测量 C. 保持 D. 加工3.In the fourth paragraph, Mark Bender thinks .A. sitting is better than standingB. standing desks are more expensiveC. standing desks can make kids healthierD. standing may be harmful to kids4.Which of the

16、 following is the best title of the text?A. Sit or stand.B. Standing desks.C. Sitting all the time.D. Desks with different heights.B2018安庆一模Little girl Amelia Hallows lives in the UK and she is only five years old. She likes her school and. helping her teachers.Amelia started reading when she was th

17、ree. Different from other children of her age, shes crazy about reading and likes copying things from books and magazines. Whats more, she has another special hobby correcting others spelling mistakes. Even though they are her teachers, she is still open with them.One day, Amelia was doing her homew

18、ork. It was a matching exercise. Suddenly she found the word deer was misspelled as dear. She circled the mistake and wrote It is spelled deer on her paper. Then she showed the homework to her mom.Her mother said, She just looked really proud of herself and she said, It is wrong and I will tell my t

19、eacher. Amelias mom is proud of her daughter, too. She said, Shes really interested in words and reading. She always gets a book in her hand.5.Amelia began to read at the age of .A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 66.Amelia is different from other children because .A. she is crazy about dancingB. she is crazy about

20、copying things from TVC. she is good at teaching her friendsD. she likes correcting others spelling mistakes7.Amelias mother is proud of her daughter because her daughter.A. couldnt find the teachers mistakesB. enjoyed reading books all the timeC. could help others with grammarD. showed her homework

21、 to her teachers8.Which of the following is true?A. Amelia didnt like her school.B. Amelia could help her teachers.C. Amelia wasnt interested in reading books.D. Amelia didnt show interest in copying things from magazines.五、单词拼写1.Your tiny help can bring much w（温暖）to persons in need.2.We all felt ve

22、ry t（疲劳的）after a long walk, so everybody wanted to stop to have a good rest.3.Although you can lead the horse to water, you cant make it d（喝）.4.Xinjiang is home to many popular f（水果） like grapes in Turpan.5.Its a story of the great f（友谊）between a woman and a dog.【参考答案】一、单项填空1.B【解析】句意:爱丽丝,自去年我们见面以来,已

23、经有很长一段时间了。最近还好吗?非常好。谢谢。故Pretty good符合语境。2.A【解析】句意:妈妈,我很饿。我能吃些面包吗?bread为不可数名词,可先排除C和D;又在希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中应用some,故选A。3.B【解析】句意:尽管很忙,他仍然腾出一些时间和他的家人在一起。对他来说,没有什么比家人更重要的了。故用family。4.D【解析】句意:Jim比Lucy和Lily写得好,但是他画得最差。根据句意可知,此处是三个人之间的比较,应用最高级形式,且由题干中的but可知Jim画得最差。故选D。5.B【解析】句意:你可以比较莉莉的学习方法和埃米莉的学习方法,然后找到你自己的方法

24、。好,我会的。此处that代替前面提到的learning method,以避免重复。6.A【解析】句意:坚持你的梦想,有一天你一定会成功。A项:那么,因此（用于表示结果）;B项:或者;C项:但是;D项:然而。根据语境可知此处表示顺承关系,故选A。7.C【解析】此处是说,冬天在冰冷的河里游泳对你的健康是有帮助的。故用helpful。8.D【解析】句意:你真善良啊!你总是做你能做的来帮助我。此处动词不定式在句中作目的状语,故选D。9.D【解析】句意:你不必现在还书。如果你乐意你可以下周还。不应该;不能;禁止;不必。根据语境可知选D。10.B【解析】此处是说,有三位物理学家获得了2018年诺贝尔物理

25、学奖,故应用There be句型。【短文大意】为了改善妈妈的健康状况,我每天早上和她一起跑步。在我的督促下,妈妈养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。妈妈感谢我对她的关心和督促,我也很高兴自己能够对妈妈的生活产生好的影响。1.A【解析】根据下文的描述可知,随着时间的流逝,妈妈的健康状况变得更糟糕了,故所缺的词是worse。2.C【解析】结合上下文可推断,我不得不带她去看医生,故所缺的词是doctor。3.A【解析】句意:她别无选择只能听从医生的话。此处所缺的词是what,what the doctor said是宾语从句,其中特殊疑问词what是said的宾语。4.C【解析】第一天早上,她起得很早,并且和我

26、一起在我们的小区跑步,故所缺的连词是and。5.D【解析】结合上下文可推断,在跑了几分钟之后,我告诉她锻炼的正确方式以及吃健康的食物的重要性,故所缺的词是running。6.D【解析】那使我记起小时候她非常耐心地告诉我所有事情,故所缺的词是remember。7.B【解析】put up搭建,张贴;give up放弃;set up成立;eat up吃完。根据设空后的她觉得这两周的锻炼没有什么用可推断,她想放弃跑步,故give up符合文意。8.B【解析】我教她如何使用我们小区的运动设施,故所缺的词是neighborhood。9.A【解析】在我的帮助下,她花了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。根据

27、It takes sb. some time to do sth.的句式结构可知答案为A。10.C【解析】妈妈说的是我不会再为我的健康问题而担忧了,故所缺的词是never。15 ABEDF【A篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的一所小学正在使用可调整高低的站立式课桌,这种桌子旨在倡导少坐,多动。1.D【解析】根据第二段的第二句可知,她们使用这种新型桌子时感觉很兴奋。2.A【解析】根据画线词后的to different heights可推知,adjusted意为调整故选A。3.C【解析】根据第四段的.his research shows that kids using standing desks are more focused, healthier.可知,Bender认为使用这种桌子会使孩子们更健康。故选C。4.B【解析】本文主要介绍了一种新型的桌子故最适合作本文标题的应是B项。【B篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了英国小女孩Amelia Hallows的故事。5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知Ameli