英语一真题Word文档格式.docx

1、B.FalseC.Not Given答案：B解答 第一段第二句话提到，胡安离开了居住在西班牙的一个小农场的父母。由此可知，题干叙述错误，故选B。2. Juans job in the German car plant is to tighten bolts.A解答 第一段第三句话和第五句话提到，胡安在德国的一个汽车工厂工作，他的工作是把手伸进汽车的后备箱，并拧紧两个螺栓。由此可知，题干叙述正确，故选A。3. Juan seldom feels tired after work.解答 第二段第二句话提到，每天工作结束的时候，胡安回到他租的房间，感觉非常疲惫。4. The rent of Juan

2、s room is not high.C解答 第二段第二句话提到，每天工作结束的时候，胡安回到他租的房间，并没有提到他租的房间的房租不高，故选C。5. Juan doesnt eat out with other Spanish workers.解答 第二段第三句话提到，有时候胡安会和其他西班牙籍的工人一起出去吃晚饭。6. Juan likes cooking and he cooks very well.解答 第二段最后三句话提到，有时候胡安会和其他西班牙籍的工人一起出去吃晚饭，但在餐馆吃晚饭的花费比较高，为了省钱，他经常在家做晚饭。文章中并没有提到他十分喜欢做饭，且厨艺了得，故选C。7.

3、There are not enough workers in Germany.解答 第三段第一句话提到，胡安之所以在德国工作，是因为德国的工人供不应求，也就是说德国没有足够的工人。8. Juan can earn more money in Germany than at home.解答 第三段最后一句话提到，其他国家的人们想要做这样的工作，因为在德国工资比较高。也就是说，比起在自己国家挣得钱，胡安在德国能挣到更多的钱。9. Juan sends back home some of the money he earns.解答 第四段前三句话提到，胡安不会花掉他所有的钱，每到发工资的那天，他会

4、把工资的一半存进账户里，然后再把剩下工资的四分之一寄回家。10. Juan owns a store near his parents village in Spain.解答 第四段倒数第二句话提到，两年半后，胡安将会攒够钱在他父母村庄附近开一家商店。也就是说，现在胡安在他父母村庄附近并没有商店。第二部分：阅读选择阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。 Bessie Coleman Bessie was born in Atlanta, Texas in 1893. Her father was an Indian and her mother an

5、African American. Her father left the family when she was seven. At such a young age, Bessie picked cotton. She also took on extra washing and ironing to help her mother meet family expenses. After finishing high school, Bessie went to Chicago to stay with a younger brother. She became interested in

6、 aviation （飞行） shortly after World War I. But because of her sex and color she could not enroll （注册入学） in an aviation school in the US. Later, a newspaper editor told her that the only path left open to her would be an aviation school in Europe. She then made two trips to Europe. She studied under t

7、op German and French pilots, and returned to Chicago with an international pilots license. Bessie became the only black woman pilot in the world. Her work as a pilot took her into a field untouched by women in her day. This field was exhibition flying. In 1922, Bessie gave her first exhibition flyin

8、g show. Several thousand eager fans came to see the unusual show. She went on giving air shows all over the US. She gained national attention and thousands of fans of all races. She was not discouraged by words from her family or seeing the death of a student pilot. Nor did suffering a broken leg an

9、d arm in an air crash scare her. Letters poured in from young black people. Like Bessie, they wanted to go into the field of aviation. Long before her first exhibition, Bessie dreamed of setting up a flying school for blacks. Unfortunately, she died in a flight accident before her dream was realized

10、.1. When Bessie was seven, _. A.she left her familyB.she helped support the familyC.her father went to AtlantaD.her family opened a cotton farm解答 事实细节题。第一段最后三句话提到，贝西的父亲在她七岁的时候离开了家，在如此小的年纪，她就摘棉花，还通过洗衣服和熨烫衣服帮助母亲贴补家用。由此可知，贝西在她七岁的时候就帮忙养家了，故选B。2. Bessie was kept out of the US aviation schools because _.A

11、.World War I had endedB.she was a black womanC.her brother didnt want her to goD.she didnt finish her high school第二段第三句话提到，因为贝西的性别和肤色，她无法进入美国的飞行学校学习。由此可知，她不能进入美国飞行学校是因为她是一名黑人女性，故选B。3. Bessies exhibition flying show in 1922 _.A.was the first done by womenB.did not attract much attentionC.was helped b

12、y European pilotsD.ended in air crash解答 推理判断题 A对 B错。第三段第一、二句话提到，飞行员这个职业让贝西进入到了一个女性不会接触到的行业，那就是飞行表演。由此可推断出，1922年她的飞行表演是首次由女性完成的表演，故选A。4. According to Paragraph 3, Bessie _.A.had fans all over the worldB.got support from her familyC.was once injured in an air crashD.was scared by a pilots death第三段最后一句

13、话提到，贝西的腿和胳膊在一次飞机失事时受了伤，但这件事并没有让她害怕。由此可知，她曾经在一次飞机失事时受过伤，故选C。5. Bessies unrealized dream was to _.A.reduce flight accidentsB.set up her own flying teamC.involve more women in aviationD.found a flying school for blacksD第四段最后两句话提到，贝西的梦想是专门给黑人建立一所飞行学校，但不幸的是在实现她的梦想之前，她在一次飞行事故中去世了。由此可知，她未实现的梦想就是专门给黑人建立一所飞行

14、学校，故选D。第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第1620题后所给的6个选项中为第段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第2125题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。Ways to Learn a Foreign Language Well To learn a foreign language well, the most important thing is how much time you are involved in language learning. The more time you spend on the

15、language, the faster you will learn. This means spending time enjoyably on whatever relates to the language you are learning. Wherever you are, listen to the language and read what you are listening to. Listen to and read materials that you like, materials that you can mostly understand, or even onl

16、y partly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language. One hour of listening and reading each day is more effective than many hours of class time. Build up your vocabulary. Youll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these w

17、ords and phrases through listening and reading. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere. Gradually you will be able to use them. If you do not want to learn the language, you wont. If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content that interests youthat you want

18、to listen to and read. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. You can learn to become fluent if you want to. Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter. You

19、 are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer, but this will happen at a pace that you cannot control. So sit back and enjoy.1. Paragraph : A. Learn from teachers B. Control your learning C. Relax and enjoy language learning D. Listen and read every day E. Acquire more word

20、s and phrases F. Spend time on the language F解答 本段中心句是第一句，此句的中心词是time。本段主要提到想要学好一门外语，最关键的事情就是你在语言学习时投入了多少时间。故选F。2. Paragraph :解答 本段中心句是最后一句，此句的中心词是listening and reading。本段主要提到无论你在什么地方，都要去听这门语言和阅读你所听到的内容。每天在听力和阅读方面花费一个小时比在课堂上花费多个小时更有效。故选D。3. Paragraph :E解答 本段中心句是第一句，此句的中心词是vocabulary。本段主要提到你将会需要很多词汇，

21、所以要积累词汇。你可以通过听和阅读这两种方式学习单词和词组。故选E。4. Paragraph :解答 本段中心句是第二句，此句的中心词是control。本段主要提到如果你想要学习一门语言，那就要学会控制。故选B。5. Paragraph :解答 本段中心句是最后一句，此句的中心词是enjoy。本段主要提到不用担心你记不住什么内容，理解不了什么内容，说不出什么话，这些都无关紧要。你在不断学习，不断进步，放松自己并去享受它。故选C。6. People need to spend time on the language _. A. they speak fluently B. what they

22、are listening to C. what they dont like D. they are learning E. expand their vocabulary F. have problems with their study 解答 第一段最后两句话提到，你在语言上花费的时间越多，你在学习上的进步就越快。这意味着要把时间花在所学习的语言上。7. Learners should listen to the language and read _.解答 第二段第一句话提到，无论你在什么地方，都要去听这门语言和阅读你所听到的内容。8. Through listening and re

23、ading learners may _.解答 第三段第四句话提到，你可以通过听和阅读这两种方式学习单词和词组。也就是说，学习者可以通过这两种方式扩大词汇量。9. People should avoid learning _.解答 第四段第三句话提到，选择你感兴趣的内容，即你想要听和阅读的内容。也就是说，学习者应该避免去学那些不喜欢的内容。10. It does not matter if learners _.解答 第五段第一、二句话提到，不用担心你记不住什么内容，理解不了什么内容，说不出什么话，这些都无关紧要。也就是说，如果学习者遇到了学习上的问题，这些都无关紧要。第四部分：填句补文下面的

24、短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。Train Travel for Senior Citizens Imagine its that time of year when you start thinking about taking a vacation. Part of the work involves choosing an ideal location while the hard part can be making travel arrangements. 1 While those methods may be your first thoughts, train travel is a wonderful option （选择） that sometimes gets overlooked. In recent years, train travel has increased greatly. A 2010 poll said 62 percent of Americans would probably choose to travel by train. The group responsible for most of the increase in tra