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英语中考英语完形填空模拟试题Word下载.docx

1、B. AustraliaC. EnglandD. America3. A. toB. withC. forD. of4. A. woreB. washedC. soldD. kept5. A. tastedB. smelledC. soundedD. looked6. A. bestB. worstC. longestD. shortest7. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. sleeping8. A. offeredcB. ontinuedC. hopedD. refused9. A. butB. soC. thoughD. or10. A. heightB.

2、 wishC. priceD. voice11. A. hardlyB. sometimesC. oftenD. mostly12. A. themB. usC. herD. me13. A. how muchB. how longC. how manyD. how far14. A. candiesB. housesC. cardsD. presents15. A. busyB. happyC. relaxingD. boring【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(1

3、5)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者在美国过万圣节的事,迄今为止已经过了15个万圣节,他希望每个月都是万圣节。 (1)句意:我仍然记得在美国度过的第一个万圣节。A.度过;B.提醒;C.记着;D.喜欢,根据下文的叙述可知,他仍然记着在美国度过的万圣节,故答案是C。 (2)句意:A.中国;B.澳大利亚;C.英国;D.美国,根据 When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. 可知,作者的第一个万圣节是在美国度过的,故答案是D。 (3)句意:我们每个人带着南瓜去学校,bring sth. with sb.随身携带,固定搭配,故答

4、案是B。 (4)句意:下午我们穿着万圣节的服装在学校里游行。A.穿着;B.洗;C.卖;D.保存,因为要过万圣节,必须穿万圣节的服装,故答案是A。 (5)句意:但是他们中的一些看起来害怕。A.品尝;B.闻;C.听起来;D.看起来,根据 Some of the costumes were funny, 可知一些看起来害怕,故答案是D。 (6)句意:那天我做了很多事,但是我最喜欢的额是晚上的“不给糖果就捣蛋”活动。A.最好的;B.最坏的;C.最长的;D.最短的,like best。最喜欢,固定搭配,故答案是A。 (7)句意:晚饭后,我们拿着袋子出去。A.早饭;B.午饭;C.晚饭;D.睡觉,根据前面的

5、叙述可知,他所喜欢晚上的活动,现在是在介绍这一活动,所以是晚饭后,故答案是C。 (8)句意:我们希望得到很多糖果。A.提供;B.继续;C.希望;D.拒绝,hope to do sth.希望做某事,故答案是C。 (9)句意:一开始,我有点紧张,因此,当我敲第一个门的时候,我的心跳加快了。A.但是;B.因此;C.尽管;D.或者,根据 At first, I was a bit nervous, 可知我紧张,以后面的心跳加快有因果关系,因此使用so连接,故答案是B。 (10)句意:我的声音很低。A.高度;B.希望;C.价格;D.声音,根据前面的叙述可知他们紧张,心跳加快,所以声音就低了,故答案是D。

6、 (11)句意:如此低以至于我自己几乎都听不到我在说话。A.几乎不;B.有时;C.经常;D.大多数,根据so low可知我几乎都听到。故答案是A。 (12)句意:让我吃惊的是,女士是那么善良给了我两块糖,A.他们;B.我们;C.她;D.我,根据前文的陈述,是我去敲门,所以两个块糖是给我的,故答案是D。 (13)句意:我不记得我早放了几家。A.多少(提问不可数名词的数量);B.多长;C.多少(提问可数名词的数量);D.多远,houses为可数名词,因此使用how many提问,故答案是C。 (14)句意:但是我记着我得到了多少糖果。A.糖果;B.房子;C.卡片;D.礼物,根据 I 8 to ge

7、t a lot of candies from my neighbors. 可知是多少糖果。 (15)句意:多么高兴的万圣节啊!A.忙碌的;B.高兴的;C.令人放松的 ;D.无聊的,根据 I wish we could have Halloween every month! 可知,他认为他过的万圣节不错,故答案是B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city

8、 with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings. here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it

9、. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you dont need any more? Have you ever thought about

10、how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You dont know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 fo

11、od can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities

12、may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up

13、 our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In

14、 the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream(2)B;(4)D;(5)C;(7)A;(9)A;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。 也许你会认为这是难以置信的。A重要的,B同情的,C难以置信的,D可能的,根据行为 However, it can be true可知能与可能构成转折关系的是难以置信的 , 故选C。 让我给你看一些关于垃圾再利用的东西。A归还,B再用,C反射,D重复,根据 Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind 如果我们有创造性的头脑,没有什么是浪费可知

15、是再利用,故选B。 (3)句意: 许多大城市因为它变得如此丑陋。A因为,引导从句,B因为,接宾语,C代替,Das for至于,根据 Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings. 有时,我们可以在街道上、道路上、建筑物附近看到大量垃圾,可知因为这些垃圾使得城市丑陋,it是宾格作宾语,故用because of , 故选B。 (4)句意: 我们都想解决这个问题,我们必须做些什么来利用垃圾。A以.某生,B向.作出承诺,C下决心,D利用,根据 rubbish can be us

16、ed again可知是来及利用 , 故选D。 (5)句意:以这种方式一些好东西不会被浪费。A在路上,B顺便,C用这种方式,D不碍事,根据垃圾再利用是一种方式,故选C。 (6)句意: 当一个瓶子空了,它就被当做废物扔掉。when引导的时间状语从句,主语时态是一般将来时,主语it和throw是被动关系,故是一般将来时被动语态,故选A。来自食品的垃圾可以变成肥料,使植物长得更好。A来自.,B在.里,C在.上,D到,根据本文将垃圾利用,故此处指垃圾的出处用from,故选A。 现在,越来越多的机器就是为此而设计的。 machines是名词复数,less修饰不可数名词故排除B和D,fewer更少,此处根据

17、 designed for that可知是越来越多的机器被设计 , 故选C。有朝一日人们会在用垃圾建造的美丽电影院看电影。A有朝一日,B另一天,C目前,D在白天,根据 people will watch可知是对未来的预测故是有朝一日 , 故选A。 但是到目前为止,用垃圾建造美丽的城市只是梦想。A符号,B信,C课,D梦想,根据 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish,可知此处是设想,梦想 , 故选D。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答

18、,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。3完形填空 There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1 was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easy for man 2 heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3 inventions that h

19、ad as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change 4 . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much anymore. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 5 them were the camera, the electric light and

20、 the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies 6 sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new 7 was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It cha

21、nged the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking 8 ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries,including China and Japan, 9 their steps into space. In 1969 man took his bigges

22、t step away from earth. 10 first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. A. scientistB. artistC. musicianD. invention2. A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried3. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4. A

23、. largelyB. differentlyC. greatlyD. freely5. A. BetweenB. AmongC. BeforeD. After6. A. inB. ofD. with7. A. mistakeB. productC. worldD. material8. A. forB. outC. afterD. around9. A. madeB. were madeC. have madeD. hade made10. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. AmericansD. Russians【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6

24、)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了改变我们生活方式的伟大发明。第一个伟大的发明在今天仍然是非常重要的轮子。A.科学家;B.艺术家;C.音乐家;D.发明。根据全文可知主要讲了发明,故选D。这使得人们很容易携带重物和长途旅行。make it+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.对于某人来说让做某事怎样,固定搭配,故选C。在那之后的几百年里,几乎没有什么发明能像轮子那样产生如此大的效果。A.几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;B.一些,几个,修饰可数名词复数;C.几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;D.一点,修饰不可数名词。根据后句Then in the early 18

25、00s the world started to change可知19世纪才改变,所以之前几乎没有发明,inventions是可数名词复数,所以用few,故选A。9世纪初,世界开始发生了巨大的变化。A.大地;B.不同地;C.极大地;D.自由地。根据后文可知出现了许多方面,所以是极大地改变,故选C。其中包括照相机、电灯和收音机。A.在.和.之间,指的是两者间;B.在.其中,指的是三者或者三者以上;C.在.之前;D.在.之后。根据the camera, the electric light and the radio可知数量是三者,所以用among,故选B。1926年带有声音的电影。A.用;B.的

26、.;C.在.上面;D.带有。电影带有声音,所以用with,故选D。这也是一个新材料诞生的时代。A.错误;B.产品;C.世界;D.物质,材料。根据后句Nylon came out in 1935.可知发明了尼龙,是一种材料,故选D。人们开始寻找进入太空的方式。look for寻找;look out小心;look after照顾;look around环顾四周。寻找方式,故选A。从那时起,包括中国和日本在内的其他国家已经踏上了太空之旅。since then表明时态是现在完成时,结构是have/has+动词过去分词,主语countries是复数,所以用have,make的过去分词是made,故选C。美国人是第一个登上月球的。A.中国人;B.日本人;C.美国人;D.俄罗斯人。根据常识可知美国

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