1、在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句陈述句She is a student.疑问句Is she a student?否定句 She is not a student.陈述句:I can swim.疑问句 Can you swim否定句 I can not swim.(2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont(I,you,以及复数), doesnt(单数she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。We get up at 7:00 every
2、 morning.疑问句Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句We dont get up at 7:She has a little brother.疑问句 Does she have a little brother?否定句 She doesnt have a little brother.(一)用动词的适当形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5. Amy _ (be) here
3、just now.6. _ (be)there a fly on the table just now?7. My father _ (watch) TV every evening .8. My father _ (make) toys these days.9?_ Amy _ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.(二).选择填空1I want_homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my2Its time_.
4、A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks3_go and help her. A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A .they are B.they have C. they dont D. they do5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _ any Chin
5、ese classes on Friday.A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have(三)、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5._ they _ (like) the World Cup?6. What _they often_ (do)
6、on Saturdays?7. your parents _ (read) newspapers every day.8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_ (like) cooking.12. They _ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully
7、.14. You always _ (do) your homework well.15. I _ (listen) to the English songs twice a day ,16 Tom _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ (do not ) like PE.18. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.21. We often_(play) in the playgound.22. He _(get) up at six oclock.23. _you _(br
8、ush) your teeth every morning.24. What _he usually_ (do) after school?25. Danny usuallly _(study) English,Chinese ,Science and Art at school.26. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.27. she always _(watch) TV with his parents.28. _ Mike_(read) English every day? 29. We will go shopping i
9、f it_ tomorrow.A dont rain B. didnt rain C.doesnt rain D. isnt rain9. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?10.What time_his mother_(do) the housework?1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. (改为否定句)3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4. Sh
10、e lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)7. We have four lessons.(否定句)8. Nancy doesnt run fast (肯定句)9. My dog runs fast. 否定句: 一般疑问句:10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:否定句:11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定
11、句:一般疑问13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day否定一般疑问句:划线提问14. Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑问句:1.写出下列动词的三单形式go_ catch_ brush(刷)_ wash_do_ like_ have_ watch_drink _ fly_ say_ learn _eat_ read_ sing_ buy_study_ stay _ make _ look _ pass_ carry _ come_ teach_ buy_3.选择题1. I _to school at
12、 7:00 in the morning.A. go B. going C. goes2. They _books every day in the library. A.reads B. read C. reading3. The monkey_eating bananas very much.A.like B. likes C. liking4. My father _to read newspaper after supper every day.A.like B. likes C. liking5. I like watching TV, but my mother _like it.
13、A. dont B. doesnt C. does6. _your father drink milk every day? A.do B. are C. does8. He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets9.Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music.A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen10. Jen
14、ny_ English every evening.A has study B studies C study D studied4.改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _5.把下列句子变成一般疑问句(并作肯定和否定回答)、否定句I dont li
15、ke cooking.1.My friends like playing soccer.2.They speak English every day.3.Daniel watches TV every evening4.John is from Canada. 5.Tom does his homework at home.6.My dog runs fast. 7Amy likes playing computer games. 8She can play the piano well.一、 一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yes
16、terday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, just now , since的从句 in +过去年代二、有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。如:I didnt know you were here. 没想到你在这里。三:1. 表示一系列的动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用and连结。 He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门
17、,冲了出去,然后就消失了。三、 一般过去时对谓语动词的过去式构成。分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则:(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。playplayed, offeroffered, weighweighed, destroy destroyed, signsigned. (2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。likeliked, provideprovided, hate hated, datedated。(3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加ed。 study studied.(4)双写最后辅音字母,再加-ed。pla
18、nplanned, referreferred, regretregretted, stop-stopped第一部分:知识讲解1Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子didnt +动词原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中
19、的动词过去式变回原形。Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?Who went to home yesterday?5不规则动词过去式:am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw,say-saidgive-gave, get-got,go-went, come-came,have-had,eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,make-made,read-read,
20、write-wrote,draw-drew, drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke, sweep-swept,buy-boughtswim-swam,sit-satbring-broughtcan-couldcut-cutbecome-became begin-began draw-drew feel-feltfind-foundforget-forgothear-heardkeep-kept know-knewlearn-learnt(learned)leave-leftlet-letlose-lost meet-metread-readsle
21、ep-slept speak-spoketake-tookteach-taughttell-toldwrite-wrote wake-woke think-though过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ gl
22、ad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excite
23、d.二、句型变换。There was a car in front of the house just now._ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_2 They played football in the playground._三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白。1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo yesterday (go), but we _ to the park. ( not go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.(do)8. W
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