1、不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that
2、 many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4_ leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three. Another interesting experiment showed a birds 6 number
3、 sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8_ .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9_ th
4、e bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10_ with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11_ .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 _able to fool the crow. Ho
5、w good is a humans number sense? Its not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13_ group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14_ fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common wit
6、h many animals in this world, and that our human 15_ is not much better than a crows.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5.A.distance B.
7、 range C. difference D. interval6.A.amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk1
8、2.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13.A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。One day, Nick inv
9、ited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly, he 16_ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17_ too little.”His son looked surprised.” I can understan
10、d why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very19_(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nicks guests, 20_ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more che
11、aply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21_ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22_ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But su
12、ch a small thing couldnt 23 _ (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24_ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 _(think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(
13、共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AImagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein ,in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy wit
14、h a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes ,Dr Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life h
15、e led.The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid.” Maybe I could go as Superman ,”he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装),不痛finally she agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful
16、 Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. we all have the power to use o
17、ur fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could, Just as Dr. Epstein puts it ,”If you can dream it, you can do it”It doesnt mean that you should dress as a superhero for you next job interview.
18、But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it .Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.26.What do we know about Tom?A. He was seriously
19、 ill B. He was a dishonest boy.C. He was crazy about magic D. He was Dr. Epsteins patient27.What can be inferred about Toms mother?A. She was a rich lady B. She refused Toms requestC. She wanted Tom to be a superhero D. She wanted to get Tom through the pain28.When Tom went for the third operation,
20、he_ .A. pretended to be painful B. acted like a superheroC. appeared in poor spirits D. argued with his mother29.In the last paragraph, you are advised .A. to go through some difficult testsB. to wake up from your wild dreamsC. to become a powerful person in your mindD. to wear expensive clothes for
21、 job interviews30.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us an interesting story.B. To help us make right decisions.C. To advise us to care about children.D. To encourage us to use our imagination.BSome people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right
22、family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do .some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is .However, to
23、 succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that m
24、ost people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do ,it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or
25、 having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy t o think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever
26、 you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Consistence, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you
27、may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.31. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.A. the reasons for successB. the meaning of successC. the standards of successD. the importance of success32. In Paragraph 2,the underlined word that ref
28、ers to _.A. being good at somethingB. setting a practical goalC. putting in more timeD. succeeding in life33.Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.A. work makes one feel painB. one tends to enjoy his workC. one gives up his work easilyD. it takes a lot of time to succeed34.What ca
29、n we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.35.What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goa
30、l is vital to success.B. Being good is different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success. COne day, when I was working as a psychologist in England,an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up a
31、nd down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. This boy has lost his family, he wrote. He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and Im very worried about him. Can you help?I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have th
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