情态动词练习题Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、11Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you _ , you will be fined according to the rules.Acan Bwill Cmay Dmust12Exercise is helpful but it _ be regular （规律的） exercise.Amust Bmay Ccan Dneed13You _ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.Amust Bcan Cmay Dcould14When yo

2、u visit a museum, some instructions should _ and wed better not _ them.Apay attention to; be against Bbe paid attention; againstCbe paid attention to; against Dbe paid attention to; be against15I _ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?Amustnt Bcant Cneednt Dshouldnt16A lot of online resource

3、s _ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home.Acan Bshould Cneed Dmust17Please dont make so much noise. I _ hear the speaker very well.Aneednt Bcant Cshouldnt Dmustnt18The boy is very braveI _ he _ the tall treeAdare say; dares to climbBdare to say; dare climbingCdare saying; dares cli

4、mbDdare to say; dares climbed19Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.Amust Bshould Cwould Dmay20We shouldnt throw any objects from the building. Even a small object _ cause serious injuries or death, w

5、hen dropped from a great height.Amust Bshould Cmay Dneed21Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water （排放核污水） into the Pacific Ocean?_. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad _ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.AYes, we can; of BNo, we

6、 mustnt; of CYes, we must; for DNo, we neednt; for22 What is that young ladys job? She _ be a nurse, Im not sure.Amust Bmay Cneed Dwould23You _ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says No smoking.t Bmustnt Ccan Dmay24Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.Her memory _ be completely back.A

7、shall Bneed Cmust Dcould25Is that Mr Zhou?It _ be him. He has gone to Beijing.Acan Bmay Ccant Dshouldnt26 Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?You _ be too careful, for your health.Acant Bmustnt Cmay not Dneednt27I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they _ get

8、 up early on Saturdays or Sundays.Amustnt Bdont need Cneednt Dcant28Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?Yes. But it _ be rather cold sometimes.Amust Bshould Cwould Dcan29To avoid _, wed better _ the parents meeting online.Agather; hold Bgathering; hold Cgather; holding Dto gather; to hold30Shall I

9、 tell him the change of the time right now?Im afraid you _, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.Acan Bmay Cmust Dneed31A hard-working man _ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be a hard-working man.Acant; can Bmay not; must Ccant; must Dmay not; can32 Excuse me. I havent finished

10、 reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer? Sorry, you _. You must return it on time.Aneednt Bcant Cwont Dshouldnt33Youve got an A in the maths test again. You _ be good at it.Acan Bmay Cmust Dshould34Mr. Black _ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.Acant Bmustnt Cneednt Dsh

11、ouldnt35The article says that a persons animal sign decides his personality.You _ read it for fun, but dont believe in that.Acan Bmust Cshouldnt Dneednt36 What do you think of the show yesterday? Some of them were really good but others _ be better.Awill Bmust Cneed Dcan37In China, many students hav

12、e to stay up late to do their homework.No worries. The government has realized the problem. Im sure there _ be good news soon.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed38You _ be careful with the camera. It costs!Acan Bwill Cshould Dmay39Whos singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?It _ be her. Shes having the board meeti

13、ng.Acant Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt40When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses _ wait and let them go first.【参考答案】1B解析：B【详解】句意：这周五郎朗会去艺术中心表演吗？是的。一定是他。他在这里已经三天了。考查情态动词。might也许；must必须；mustnt禁止；may也许。根据“Yes.”和“He has been here for three days.”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选B。2B你妈妈这周六将在家吗？很难说。她可能去乡

14、下看我的祖父母。考查情态动词辨析。must一定，表示有把握的推测；may可能，表示没有把握的推测；can可以，表示允许；would愿意，表示意愿。根据“Hare to say”可知，此处表示没有把握的推测，因此用may，故选B。【点睛】3CC快点，否则我们可能会错过电影的开头。should应该；may可能；have to不得不。根据语境可知，此处表推测，故应用情态动词may。故选C。4DD你不应该要求别人像你一样来处理问题。每个人都有自己的方法。mustnt不许，表禁止；neednt 不必；may not 也许不；shouldnt不应该；根据“ Everyone has his own way

15、”每个人都有自己的方法；可知，此处指“不应该如此要求别人”。故选D。5B孩子们明天早上六点必须离开吗？ 不，他们不必。他们可以有更多的时间为旅行做准备。cant不能；neednt不必；may not可能不会。根据“Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?”可知，此处为Must引导的一般疑问句，否定答语要用needt或dont have to，故选B。6C你为什么不早点告诉我？ 我为什么应该告诉你？我想要保守我自己的秘密。can能够；may可以；shall将，会。根据“Why didnt you tell it to me earlier?

16、”及“I want to have my own secret.”可知，此处应该是“我为什么应该告诉你？”故选C。7D高中入学考试快到了! 是的，我们老师告诉我们考试时再怎么仔细都不为过。cant不能。“cant be too +adj.”意为“再怎么样也不为过”，结合语境，故选D。8C有人敲门。一定是我妈妈。她总是这个时候回家。may也许；may not也许不；must一定；根据“She always comes back home at this time.”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选C。9AA我真的有必要带着口罩去购物吗？恐怕在公共场合你必须如此。这不仅是保护自己，也是保护他人。

17、can可以；need需要。根据“It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.”可知在公共场合必须戴口罩。故选A。10C爸爸，我们一定要等绿灯吗？是的，恐怕我们必须这样做。这是交通规则。have to必须；need需要；根据“must we wait until the light becomes green”及“Thats the traffic rule”可知，每个人都必须要遵守交通规则，应用have to，故选C。11D对不起，这里不允许抽烟。如果你一定要抽的话，你会被按规定罚款的。can能、会；will将要；

18、must必须、一定。根据主句“you will be fined according to the rules.”可知，应是如果你一定要抽的话。12A锻炼是有帮助的但是它必须是有规律的锻炼。must一定，必须；根据but转折可知有规律的锻炼才对身体有帮助，故用must表示一定，必须。13A你必须重新写报告，因为根本不允许有拼写错误。could能够。根据“spelling mistakes are not allowed at all”可知，拼写错误是不被允许的，所以报告必须重写。14D当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。考查含情态动词的被动语态和情态动词跟动词原形。“som

19、e instructions”和“pay attention to”属于被动关系，所以第一个空用“should be paid attention to”结构，所以排除A、B；had better not do/be意为“最好不做某事”；against“反对”，介词，所以第二个空用动词短语be against “反对”。15B我听不清你说什么。你能重复一下吗？neednt不需要；shouldnt不应该。根据“Would you please repeat it?”可知，我不能听清，所以需要对方重复，故选B。16A很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。考查情态动词词义辨析。c

20、an能，可以；must必须。根据“be used either by teachers at school or parents at home.”可知，指很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。故空格处的意思是可以，能够。17B请不要发出那么多噪音。我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。neednt不必，指没必要；cant不能，指不能够；shouldnt不应该，表建议；mustnt不能，表禁止。根据上文“Please dont make so much noise”可知，别人发出了太多噪音，所以他“不能够”听见演讲者的话，需用情态动词cant。故选B。18A【解析】句意“这个小男孩

21、非常的勇敢，我敢说，他敢爬上那棵高的树”。dare既可作情态动词，也可作实意动词。做情态动词时，无人称与数的变化，且空后用动词原形；做实意动词时，有人称和数的变化，用dare to do sth。第一空排除C。第二空即可写成dare climb也可写成dares to climb，故选A。19D本题考查：情态动词辨析。选项分析：A. must必须，一定。B. should应该；就；可能；将要。C. would 将，将会（will 的过去式）。D. may可以，能够。综合分析前后句， 可知此处填may最合适，完整句意为：Weve discussed every detail of this pl

22、an and have got everything ready.我们已经讨论了这个计划的每个细节，一切都准备好了。But still something may go wrong.但仍有可能出错。We still have to be very careful.我们还是要非常小心。正确答案为：would，could，must，might，may，can都可以表示“可能性”：按照可能性的大小可以排序为might、may、could 、can、should、would、must。也就是说，might表示最小的可能性，must则表示达到最大的可能性。如：He might be at home. 他

23、或许在家（但是可能性不大）。He may be at home. 他或许在家（稍有那么一点儿可能）。He must be at home. 他一定在家。此外，它们还表示各自独特的意思：may / might 表示有应承，即“可以”；can / could 表示有能力，即“能够”；should 表示有义务，即“应该”；would 表示有愿望，即“愿意”；must 表示有必要，即“必须”。20C我们不应该从大楼上扔任何物体。当从很高的高度掉落时，即使一个小的物体可能导致严重的伤害或死亡。根据“Even a small objectcause serious injuries or death,when dropped from a great height”可知，从高空中掉落一个小的物体都有可能造成伤害或死亡，表示可能性用may，故选C。21C我们必须阻止日本政府向太平洋排放核污水吗？是的，我们必须。因为每个人都应该保护我们的地球，吃污染的海