广州初一英语上册Word文件下载.docx

1、Where哪里用于询问地点Why为什么用于询问原因How怎样用于询问健康状况以及做事的方式等【“表”外拓展】What 可以和其他名词或介词搭配，构成疑问词组，如what time.what color.what about等；how也可以和其他形容词或副词搭配，构成疑问词组，如how many.how much.how old.how long 等。如：1、-what color is your car? -Its red.2 -How old is your mother? -Shes 40.边学边练根据句意用合适的疑问词（组）填空1.-_ students are there in you

2、r class? - 452. - _ is your dream? - To be a teacher.3. -_ do you usually go to school? -By bus.4.-_ do you go home every day? - At 5 pm.5.-_ is the man in red? - He is my brother.短语收藏夹Make friends with sb 与某人交朋友Be from 来自Learn about 了解关于Live with 和住在一起Be good at 擅长Look like 看起来像Get an email from 收到

3、的电子邮件Would like to 想要；愿意Hear from 收到的来信Hope to do 希望做Go to school 去上学Close to 靠近From all over the world 来自全世界Far away from 远离In ones free time 在某人的空闲时间Every day 每天On the Internet 在互联网上By bus 乘公交车Lots of 许多In English 用英语根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确像是填空，补全句子1. If（如果） you want to _ Chinese history, go to China2

4、. I _ my pen friend every month,We like writing to each other.3. I _ see a movie after school.What about you ?4. Now we can find all kinds of information _.5. Lisa is a very nice girl,so everyone likes _ her.6. Can you spell it _ ?-Yes,M-A-P,map.7. My home is _ the school,so Father drives me to scho

5、ol every day.8. I like sports,and I _ them.9.What do you like to do _? - I like playing tennis.10. I have lots of friends _.句型导航1. Im from Germany.我来自德国。解析：be from 意为“来自”，可与come from 互换使用，故本句可改写成“I come from Germany”例句：Where is Ben from? Where does Ben come from?2. I live with my family in a house c

6、lose to some mountains.我和家人居住在一个靠近山的房子里。live with sb 意为“和某人一起居住” live in some place.意为“居住在某地”Tom lives with his brother now. Tom lives in Xiamen.3.I am good at swimming and playing basketball.我擅长游泳和打篮球。be good at 是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，后面可接名词、代词或动词的ing 形式。Are you good at English? No, I am not good at it.I am

7、good at singing.3. Jason is asking Mandy about her e-friend. 杰森正在问曼迪关于她网友的事。ask sb about sth 意为“询问某人关于的事”Emma never asks me about my past.4. He goes to school by bus.他坐公交车去上学“by +交通工具名词”表示交通方式。此时交通工具的名词只能用单数，不能用复数，前面也不加冠词等限定词。by bike,by car,by train,by ship,by plane等。拓展：介词in 和 on 也可以用于表达交通方式，但用法略有不同

8、：用“in （on） +交通工具名词”时，交通工具名词前必须有冠词、名词所有格或形容词性物主代词等限定词进行修饰。He often goes to school on his bike. We go there in a car.5. There are many English football teams.有许多个英国足球队此句中包含一个重要句型：there be 句型。There be 句型的基本用法是表示“某地（某时）存在某人（或某物）”其基本形式为“There be +代词或名词（短语）+地点时间状语”。这里的 there 是引导词，没有词义，be是谓语动词，代词或名词（短语）是主语

9、。Be 要与主语保持人称和数的一致性。需要注意的是，当主语为两个或两个以上并列的名词（短语）时，be 动词应与最邻近的名词（短语）在数上保持一致。例如：There is a desk and two chairs in the classroom.=There are two chairs and a desk in the classroom.6. Id like to be your e-friend.我愿意成为你的网友。此句中的Id like to 是 I would like to 的缩写。Would like 意为“想要“，其语气比want 委婉些。具体用法如下：1） 后面接名词或代

10、词，表示具体要某样东西。如; Id like a sweater for my daughter.2） 后面接动词不定式，表示“愿意；想要”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。I would like to go out for a walk.3） Would like 后面可以跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。Id like you to meet my parents.边写边练1. 周末我想和朋友踢足球_ _ play football with my friends at the weekend.2. 桌上有一支钢笔和三支铅笔。_ _ a pen and three pencils on th

11、e desk.3. 我的自行车坏了，因此不得不乘公交车上班。My bike is broken, so I have to go to work _ _.单词练习根据句意和提示，补全句子。1、 Berlin is a beautiful city,and its the capital of _.2、 I listen carefully,but cant hear any _.3、 Mike likes climbing the _4、 This is a picture of Nick and his _ sister Rita. Rita is two years older than

12、Nick.5、 Carl wants to become an _ because he likes engineering（工程学）。6、 -Can you tell me your name and a_.-Yes.My name is Wendy and I am twelve.7、 -Which c_ do you want to visit （游览）-The USA.8 -Is e_ here today?-Yes,we are all here.9 -Football is one of the most popular（最受欢迎的） sports in the w_.10 -I

13、want to become a good teacher in the future.-Great! I hope your d_ can come ture（实现）.11 -Can I help you,sir?-Yes.I want to buy a book on English _ （语法） for my son.12 -How much time do you need to _（完成） the work?-About three months.13 Leons new car is _（德国的），and its very nice.14 - Do you like listeni

14、ng to music?-No,not very much.My _ （爱好） is taking photos.15 -How can I have more friends?-First,you should be _（友好的）to others.短语练习 用简单的英语解释下列句子，每空一词。1.Wang Nan is from China. Wang Nan _ _ China.2.Green Park is near the post office. Green Park _ _ _ the post office.3.Bruce usually goes to school on his bike.