字母组合发音文档格式.docx

1、（w）ar: warm quarter August autumn daughteraw: draw saw lawoor: door floorore: more beforeor: or for short sportou: bought brought thoughtour: four yourawe: awe awed awelessoar: board blackboard cardboardo: story双元音：a: i: time like nice fine fivey: my by whyi（g）: sign high light rightie: die lie tiee

2、: a:name cake game faceai:rain train waitay: day may okay play todayei: veil veinei（gh）: eight eighteen eightyey: theyea: great break: e: zero cereal seriousea: real really idea cerealere: hereear:ear dear hear near cleareer: beer deer pioneer: o: go no nose homeow: show know yellow windowoa: goat b

3、oatou: shoulder thoughoe: woe: ure:sureoor:poorour:toura: ou: out about house blouse ow: how now cowe: air: air hair chair are: care hare parent ear: pear wear bearere: there whereeir: their theirsa: Mary: oi: oil toilet boil soil oy: boy toy employee辅音：清辅成对辅音：p-b t-d k-g f-v s-z - - ts-dz t- d tr-d

4、r清音浊化：清辅音p t k tr等在s后重读时由送气音变为不送气音，即发其浊辅音b d g dr，但音标仍写成清辅音。如：sportsp:t，studentstju:dnt， skyska, streetstri:t。但弱读时s后的清辅音仍读清辅音，不读相对的浊辅音。hostesshsts。p:p:pen map help cheap pencil paperpp:apple happy appearb:b:bag by bed boy bus bluebb:rabbit cabbaget:t:ten time not get tablett:bottle bottom little pre

5、ttyed:watched washed cooked helped dancedd:d:desk door day dogdd:add daddy middleplayed cleaned climbed answered arrived aired boiled emptied enjoyed criedk:c:cat come cut clock cry picture bloccc: occasion according occupy acclaimch:school Christmas chemistry technique technology stomachk:book bike

6、 cake kite Kate lookck:black duck clock jacket cockq:Iraq coqque:unique techniqueg:g:go girl big getgg:egg bigger biggestgu:guessgue:dialoguegh:ghyll ghostf:f:five fish fine family fifteenph:photo phone elephant photographgh:laugh enoughff:off coffeev:v:very five havef:ofs:nice city cycles:sit six s

7、ome bus use us desk booksss:miss class glass grasssc:science sceneps:psalm psywarz:s:is his please music lose husband appleses:leaves thieves knives wivesz:zoo zerozz:buzz:th:three thank month thinth:this the with thanthe:breathe soythe:sh:she shoe short shop washsure Asiac: special sufficient delic

8、ioust:station national patientss:Russia professionch:machine:usually television pleasurez:seizurege:garagets:ts:shirts hurts coats costs goatsts:Letstes:kites gates datespizzadz:ds:beds birds hands friendsdes:decidest:ch:chair much lunch Chinatch:watcht: picture questiond:g（e）:age page huge orangeg:

9、gentle gentleman generaldge:bridge porridge judgej:jump jacket just June Jimch:sandwichtr:tr:tree trip try true truthdr:dr:dress drive hundred children单个辅音：h:h:he her have hand head hair（w）h:who whom whosel:l:let look please lake peoplell:tell full till bell（t）l（e）:whistler:r:red right threerr:sorry

10、 worry hurry carry carrot（w）r:write wrongm:m:man meat meet timemm:common communicatem（b）:climb lambm（n）:autumnn:n:name nice nine near under（k）n:know knifenn:Ann（m）n:mnemonics:ng:sing long young morningn（k）:thank think ink pinkn（g）:Englishw:w:we window work walkw（h）:what why where whitej:y:yes you ye

11、ar yellowj:Jensen ja hallelujah jaapi:onion review million billion brilliant behavioure:Europe 国际音标和英语字母在读音方面的联系 从字母和字母组合到音标.元音字母a及a+其他字母的读音a在重读开音节中读e：name cake game face a在重读闭音节中读：bag am and at sad a在辅音字母s,th,f,n,ph前读:class fast grasp ask father after dance grapha在w后读或:want what waterw:ta在ny前读e：any

12、 manya弱读时读：along about banana Canana Chinaa在非重读音节中读：orange cabbagea读e：Maryai读e：ai读：captainai读e：saiday读e：day may okay play todayay弱读读：Sunday holidayay读e：saysair读e：air hair chairal在多数辅音字母前读:（f,m除外）：all ball call fall hall mall small talk tall wallal还读:l（特别当后面不是k,f,m时）：also saltal在辅音字母f,m前读:half palmar在重读音节中读:car far park arm starar在w后读:warm quarterar弱读读：sugarare读e：care hare parentass在重读音节中读:s：class glass grass passau在重读音节中读:August autumn daughterau读：Australiaau还读作:aunt laugh