版高考英语总复习第一部分 必修5 Unit 2 The United KingdomWord文件下载.docx

1、 vi. 争吵；争论；吵架6fold vt. 折叠；对折7currency n. 货币；通货8institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构9alike adj. 相同的；类似的10wedding n. 婚礼11sightseeing n. 观光；游览12royal adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的13splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的14statue n. 塑像；雕像15thrill vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊16error n. 错误；过失；谬误.派生单词能辨别1unite vi.&vt.联合；团结united adj.团结的；联合的union n联合；联盟；结合；协会

2、2consist vi.组成；在于；一致consistent adj.一致的3willing adj.乐意的；自愿的unwilling adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）4convenient adj.方便的convenience n便利；方便5rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly adv.粗糙地；粗略地6attract vt.吸引；引起注意attraction n吸引；吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的7collect v收集；聚集collection n收藏品；珍藏；收集8enjoy vt.享受；喜欢enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的9describ

3、e vt.描述；形容；描绘description n描写；描述10furnish vt.装备；（用家具等）布置（房间、公寓）；提供furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的11possible adj.可能的；合理的impossible adj.不可能的possibility n可能（性）12arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理arrangement n布置；整理13delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的delightful adj.令人高兴的.语境应用（用所给词的适当形式填空）1Its very convenient fo

4、r me to ring you up.There is a convenience store near my home. （convenient）2He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuable the police caught the robber in a short time.（describe）3What attracts me most in Beijing is that there are many attractions，like the G

5、reat Wall，the Summer Palace.They are so attractive as to attract eyes from every corner of the world. （attract）拓展联想a前缀awake adj. 醒着的asleep adj. 睡着的alive adj. 活的alone adv. 单独地；独自地ashamed adj. 羞愧的仅“一字之差”的单词affect 影响effect 影响；效果adapt 适应adopt 收养sweat 汗水sweet 甜的content 内容context 上下文march 前进match 比赛expand

6、 扩张expend 花费短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1consist_of 由组成2divide.into 把分成3break_away（from） 挣脱（束缚）；脱离4to_ones_credit 为带来荣誉；值得赞 扬；在名下5leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑6break_down （机器）损坏；破坏7refer_to 谈到；说到；参考；涉及8take_the_place_of 代替9keep_ones_eyes_on 留心看10in_memory_of 纪念.语境应用（选用上述短语的适当形式填空）1She broke_away_from the pack and opened up

7、 a twosecond lead.2Tom is such an excellent leader that nobody can take_the_place_of him.3Our country is like a big family，consisting_of fiftysix nations.4The town was named after Mr. Smith，in_memory_of his great contributions to its development.5The most important words in this sentence have been l

8、eft_out，so it doesnt make any sense.“to ones名词”短语串联to ones joy/delight 令某人高兴的是to ones surprise/astonishment 令某人惊奇的是to ones regret 使某人感到遗憾的是“代替”的表达法种种take the place of replace sb./sth.take ones place in place of句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.find宾语宾补Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as

9、well.1.我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。I found_myself_surrounded by a group of children full of curiosity.2.过去分词短语作状语Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.2.在森林中迷了路，我们不得不待在原地等待救援。Lost_in_the_forest，we had to remain where we were，waiting for help.

10、65670095】3.It seems/seemed strange that.（should）do.句型It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.3.奇怪的是举止得体的绅士竟然对那位老太太无礼。It is strange that the wellbehaved gentleman should_be_so_rude_to that old lady.4.It is a pity that.遗憾的是It is a pity that the i

11、ndustrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.4.遗憾的是他没有足够的钱开展这个计划。It_is_a_pity_that he doesnt have enough money to carry out the project.（对应学生用书第120页）精讲4个考纲单词 convenience n便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施经典例句Cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our l

12、ife.小汽车已经成为一种流行的交通方式，给我们的生活带来很多方便。（1）for convenience 为了方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候（2）convenient adj. 方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事If you are interested，please send an application email at your earliest convenience.（2015年陕西高考）如果你感兴趣，请尽早发申请邮件。The secretary arranged a convenie

13、nt（convenience） time and place for the applicants to have an interview.秘书为参加面试的求职者安排了合适的时间和地点。名师点津convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应用when it is convenient for you表示，而不是when you are convenient。 链接写作如果你方便的话，应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好的心态。（2014年安徽高考）If_it_is_convenient_for_you，you should do mor

14、e outdoor exercise，which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.（convenient）At_your_convenience，you should do more outdoor exercise，which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.（convenience） attract vt.吸引；引起注意高考佳句Any smell might attract natural enemies that would try to eat the little panda.（2016年四川高考）任何气味都可能吸引自然界的敌人来试图吃掉可爱的小熊猫。attract