新概念英语第二册81课PPT文档格式.pptx

1、茂密的灌木叢生的；茂密的 rapidly adv.迅速地迅速地 （反義詞（反義詞slowly）rapid adj.迅速迅速的的、快速的快速的 、敏捷的（反義詞敏捷的（反義詞slow）在西欧生育率曾快速下降。在西欧生育率曾快速下降。There was a rapid decline in the birth rate in Western Europe.他快速的看了我一眼。他快速的看了我一眼。He took a rapid glance at me.她的她的反應很靈敏。反應很靈敏。Her reaction was rapid.uniform（1）n.制服制服在我們的學校所有學生必須穿校服在我們的

2、學校所有學生必須穿校服All the students must wear uniforms at our school.（2）adj.相同的、同行的相同的、同行的相同重量的箱子相同重量的箱子The boxes are uniform in weight.（3）adj.不變的、一定的不變的、一定的它必须在恒温的条件下干燥它必须在恒温的条件下干燥It should dry at a uniform temperature.rifle n.来福枪，步枪来福枪，步枪猎枪猎枪hunting riflegun 槍，炮槍，炮machine gun 機關槍機關槍手槍手槍pistoltrigger 扳機扳機p

3、ull the trigger扣扳机扣扳机barrel 桶；筒，槍桶；筒，槍（或炮或炮）管管 shoulder（1）n.肩肩膀膀She looked over her shoulder.她她回過頭向後看。回過頭向後看。你要自己負起責任來。Take the responsibility on your shoulders.My sons employment took a load off my shoulders.我兒子的工作卸下我肩上的擔子。我兒子的工作卸下我肩上的擔子。（2）肩部、路肩、肩肩部、路肩、肩the shoulder of a mountain 山肩山肩cry on ones s

4、houlder 向某人哭訴向某人哭訴give someone the shoulder 冷淡地對待某人冷淡地對待某人shoulder to shoulder 肩並肩肩並肩 march （1）v.行进行进、進軍、進軍部隊沿著街道行進部隊沿著街道行進The troop marched along the street.市長走在遊行隊伍的市長走在遊行隊伍的前前頭頭。The mayor marched at the head of the parade.（2）n.行進、進軍行進、進軍行軍路線行軍路線a line of march（3）n.音樂進行曲音樂進行曲婚禮進行曲婚禮進行曲a wedding ma

5、rch（4）n.發展、進展發展、進展科學的進步科學的進步the march of scienceMarch 3 月月 （遊羅馬神話中戰神（遊羅馬神話中戰神mars 之月而來）之月而來）boldly adv.大胆地大胆地、厚顏無恥、厚顏無恥bold（1）adj.大膽的、不知害怕的、有勇氣的大膽的、不知害怕的、有勇氣的bold to do sth 膽敢做某事膽敢做某事It is bold of sb to do sth 某人某人真大膽，竟然敢做真大膽，竟然敢做你真大膽竟敢獨自去爬那座山你真大膽竟敢獨自去爬那座山Youre bold to climb that mountain alone.It i

6、s bold of you to climb that mountain alone.（2）adj.（女性）（女性）厚顏無恥、冒失的厚顏無恥、冒失的多麼厚顏無恥多麼厚顏無恥的女人！的女人！What a bold woman she is！（3）adj.筆畫粗的筆畫粗的用粗体把重点的词强调出来。用粗体把重点的词强调出来。Highlight the important words in bold blaze （1）v.燃燒、冒火焰燃燒、冒火焰火燒了一整火燒了一整天天 。The fire blazed all day.（2）v.發怒、激怒發怒、激怒他怒火中燒。他怒火中燒。He was blazing

7、 with anger.（3）n.火焰、火苗火焰、火苗她她被被從大火中救出從大火中救出。She was rescued from the blaze.blazing adj.炎熱的炎熱的 a blazing sun 炙熱的太陽炙熱的太陽 salute（1）v.行礼行礼、敬禮、問候或歡迎、敬禮、問候或歡迎salute the flag 向旗幟敬禮向旗幟敬禮（2）n.敬禮敬禮 give a salute 敬禮敬禮軍官向軍官向将军回将军回了禮了禮.The officer returned the generals salute.elderly adj.上了年纪的上了年纪的上了年紀的紳士上了年紀的紳士

8、an elderly gentlemanelder 年紀較長的、年長的年紀較長的、年長的 older（美）（美）哥哥哥哥/姐姐姐姐elder brother/sister 年紀較長的兒子年紀較長的兒子an elder son grey（1）adj.灰白的灰白的（gray）她的眼睛是灰色的她的眼睛是灰色的She has gray eyes.（2）adj.（頭髮）（頭髮）灰白的灰白的他的头发变灰白了他的头发变灰白了His hair is turning grey.（3）adj.陰暗的、微暗的陰暗的、微暗的他的未來是他的未來是陰暗的陰暗的His future is gray.sharp（1）adj.

9、猛烈的猛烈的、極劇的、凜冽的、極劇的、凜冽的刺骨的寒風刺骨的寒風a sharp wind他感到胃部劇痛。他感到胃部劇痛。He was attacked by a sharp pain in his stomach.（2）adj.（刀口等）（刀口等）鋒利的、銳利的鋒利的、銳利的 （反義詞（反義詞blunt,dull）（3）adj.呈銳角的、陡的呈銳角的、陡的他向右急轉他向右急轉He made a sharp turn to the right.（4）adj.尖酸、刻薄的尖酸、刻薄的言语刻薄言语刻薄a sharp tongue（5）adj.敏銳的、靈敏的、聰明的、狡猾的敏銳的、靈敏的、聰明的、狡猾

10、的 反義詞反義詞 dull 狗有敏銳的耳朵狗有敏銳的耳朵Dogs have sharp ears.sharpen.V.削尖、使變尖銳的削尖、使變尖銳的用用刀子削一削鉛筆刀子削一削鉛筆sharpen a pencil with a knife blow（1）n.打击打击、毆打、毆打他打在我頭上他打在我頭上He gave me a blow on the head.（2）n.精神上的打擊、震撼精神上的打擊、震撼我父親的死我父親的死對我對我是一個很大的打擊是一個很大的打擊。My fathers death was a great blow to me.（3）v.吹、刮吹、刮 blow blew bl

11、own 今天風大今天風大It is blowing hard today.刮北風刮北風The wind blew from the north.（4）v.（風）（風）吹動、被風吹動吹動、被風吹動這棵老樹被強風吹倒。這棵老樹被強風吹倒。The old tree was blown down.門被吹開了。門被吹開了。The door blew open.（5）v.吹氣吹氣他吹着汤，要把它吹凉。他吹着汤，要把它吹凉。He blew on the soup to cool it.blow up爆炸，爆炸，（被被）炸飛；充氣；大發脾氣，大怒炸飛；大發脾氣，大怒那列火车爆炸时，上面有几千名乘客。那列火车爆

12、炸时，上面有几千名乘客。There were thousands of passengers in the train when it blew up课文讲解课文讲解When he had killed the guard,the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes.Working rapidly in the darkness,he soon changed into the dead mans clothes.Now,dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his s

13、houlder,the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.He could hear shouting in the camp itself.Lights were blazing and men were running here and there:they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped.At that moment,a large black car with four officers inside it,stopped at the cam

14、p gates.The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed.When they had gone,the driver of the car came towards him.The man obviously wanted to talk.He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes.The prisoner felt sorry for him,but there was nothing else he could do.As the man came near,the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow.Then,jumping into the car,he drove off as quickly as he could.When he had killed the guard,the prisoner of war quickly dr