1、4fall off(从) 掉下 The girl fell off the bike女孩从自行车上摔了下来。5knock aton 敲(门、窗) There was a heavy knock at the door有人在猛烈地敲门。6laugh at嘲笑 Its not good to 1augh at a person who is in trouble讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。71earnfrom 向学习 Bob, you should learn from your brotherHe does well in his homework鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好
2、。81ive on 继续存在;靠生活 People in my hometown live on rice我家乡的人们靠大米为生。91ook after照顾,照看 I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶10helpwith 帮助做 My friend helps me with my English study我的朋友帮助我学习英语。词组练习(1)1当我把我的想法告诉妈妈时,她不同意我的意见。My mother didnt me when I told her my id
3、ea2我听那个英国人说话,但是不明白他的话。When I the Englishman,I didnt understand his words.3他们今天早晨八点到达车站的。They the station at 8 oclock this morning4.汤姆从树上掉下来,他的腿受伤了。When Tom the tree, his leg was hurt.5.你能帮助他完成这项工作吗?Can you him this work?6请在进房间以前敲门。 the door before entering the room7老师告诉我们不要嘲笑新来的同学。Our teachers tell
4、US not to our new classmate.8练习英语的时候,我们必须互相学习。When we practice English,we have to each other.9爱尔兰人过去用马铃薯作为主食。The Irish used to potatoes.10上大学后,你必须照顾自己。When you go to college,you have to yourself词组解析(2)1at the end of在的结束时,在末尾 We are given an examination at the end of each month我们每个月底都有一场考试。2be keen o
5、n喜欢,热爱,醉心于 I am keen on studying English我热心于学习英语。3next to旁边的 Whos the boy sitting next to you?坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁?4in the middle of在中间 Dont put the sand in the middle of the path!别把沙子倒在路中央。5work as担任,从事 1 will study science well and work as a scientist我要学好科学,将来做个科学家。6be responsible for为负责,形成的原因 He was resp
6、onsible for making plans for the meeting他负责做会议计划。7pay for为付钱,赔偿 We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip我们必须为这次旅行交345元。8for free免费地,无偿地The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。9try ones best竭尽所能;尽力,尽自己最大努力 Students ought to try their best to learn all sub
7、jects well学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。10believe in信仰,信任We do not believe in God我们不相信上帝。词组练习(2)1这个月底我们要召开一次会议。We will have a meeting this month.2很多学生都醉心于看英语电影。 Many young students are watching English movies.3吃饭时你靠着你奶奶坐。 You can sit your grandma at dinner.4老师坐在我们中间,给我们讲故事。Our teacher sat us and told us stories.5我父
8、亲在一所中学当教师。My father a teacher in a middle school.6这次事故她只有几分责任。She was only partly the accident.7我的钱不够付餐费了。I havent got enough money to this meal8我们希望能免费参观大部分的博物馆。 We hope we can visit most of the museums .9我们应该尽力帮助他人。We should to help others10他相信多锻炼身体就会有好处。He getting plenty of exercise词组解析(3)1.keep
9、fit保持健康We must do sports to keep fit我们必须参加体育锻炼,保持身体健康。2get on well和睦相处 We all get on well with each other here in the schoo1我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。3the sameas和同样的 I feel the same as you我与你有同样的感受。4no longer不再,己不,不复,再也不He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays no longer他成为有名的音乐家已很久了,但他现在不演奏了。
10、5instead of代替,而不 They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home. 他们必须走出去打打球,而不是呆在家里。6.get away 走开,离开逃走I hope to get away early in the morning我希望一早就动身离开。7breakdown打破,损坏The robbers broke the door down强盗们把门砸开了。8.in addition to除之外(还)She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English除英语
11、外,她还会讲法语和日语。9be angry with生(某人)的气My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for schoo1 我的老师对我很生气,因为我上学迟到了。10happen to碰巧I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。词组练习(3)1史密斯先生要健身还需要更多的锻炼。M rSmith needs more exercises to .2你和孩子们相处得怎样?How well do you with my kids
12、?3这些树和那些树一个样。These trees are those.4飞上月球已不再是梦想。Flying to the moon is a dream.5他不仅没有帮我们一把,反而嘲笑我们。 giving us a hand,he laughed at us6我逮住了三只耗子,但有一只逃脱了。I caught three mice,but one .7电话系统失灵了。The telephone system has .8.除了一本故事书外,我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。 a story book,I gave him a pen and a pencil9别对我发火,爸爸!听我解释!Dont
13、 be me,Dad! Let me explain!10我碰巧看到了一场车祸。I see a car accident词组解析(4)1be unaware of没有警觉到 He seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing 他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。2depend on依靠 My success depends on my friendshelp我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。3for the time being暂且,眼下 Shestaying with her aunt for the time being她暂时住在她姨妈那里。4be pleased with对感到满意 We are sure you will be pleased with our products我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。5Take charge of负责照料,承办,掌管My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。6break into闯入,强行进入,破门而入 We had to
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