1、解析版高考全国卷英语试题绝密启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标III卷)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
2、对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.【答案】C【解析】此为听力题,解析略2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.【答案】A【解析】此为听力题
3、,解析略3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.【答案】B【解析】此为听力题,解析略4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.【答案】A【解析】此为听力题,解析略5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough. B. It was intere
4、sting. C. It was successful.【答案】C【解析】此为听力题,解析略第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.7. What will Max do next?A. F
5、ly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.【答案】6. B 7. B【解析】略6. 略7. 略听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk.【答案】8. A 9. C【
6、解析】略8. 略9. 略听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Gr
7、ateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B【解析】略10. 略11. 略12. 略听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is Macy?A. Eds mother. B. Eds teacher. C. Eds friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telling stories. B. S
8、inging songs . C. Playing with others.16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. Hes clever. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes brave.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A【解析】略13. 略14. 略15. 略16. 略听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To
9、 work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. Shes pleased. B. Shes regretful. C. She
10、s upset【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A【解析】略17. 略18. 略19. 略20. 略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minut
11、es, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.z.x.xkBy Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.
12、Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: 12.00 8.00Groups 9 5.5Producers: Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show
13、 of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all
14、the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20minutes. B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes. D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour grou
15、p pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. l2.00. B. 9.00.C. 8.0 D. 5.5023. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market. B. Holler Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D【解析】文章为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了去Holker Hall& Garden 旅游的相关信息,如:出行方式,开放时间,旅行费用以及主要活动等。21. 细节理解题。根据第一段How to Get to Holker中By car里Approximate travel times后面内容可知,从Manchester到Holker要用1 hour and 30 minutes,即90分钟,故选D。22. 细节理解题。根据Admission Charges可知,团体中的一员去Hall & Gardens 需
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