初中英语知识点总结文档格式.docx

1、5 all kinds of各种各样 a kind of一种 kind of 有几分.a kind of animal一种动物.说“各种各样”用various kinds of . Shes not the kind of woman to lie.她不是那种说谎的人.I received a gift. It was a kind of plate.我收到一份礼物，是一种类似盘子的东西。Im kind of hungry. 我有些饿了6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同一道，伴随 如: I will go alo

2、ng with you 我将和你一起去 8 As soon as 一.就9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 . ask for help求助 ask somebody for something 向某人什么 ask somebody to do something要求某人做某事 ask somebody not to do something 叫某人不要做某事 11 She is too young to go to school. She is so young that she cant go to school.She is old enough to go school

3、. enough water12. When I heard that exciting news , I was excited. This film is boring, I get bored.13 at the age of 在岁时 I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of 的起初；的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel co

4、nfident of something I am / feel confident of my spoken English . I feel confident that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to （+ v 原） = can （+ v 原）能够 （可互换） eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 will be able to has have been able to （不可互换） I will be able to support my fam

5、ily. He couldnt be a bad man 21 be afraid to do something （be afraid of something） 如 : Im afraid to go out at night Im afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 m allowed to watch TV I should be allowed to watch TV 应该 被 允许 （含有情态动词的被动语态）23 be angry with somebody Dont be angry with me . 24 be angry wit

6、h（at） sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气 25 be as原级as She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 2 6 be ashamed to 羞于做某事 羞于成为 Dont be ashamed to be a waiter27 be away from , be far away from, be far from 有具体数字时不能用far :My home is two kilometers away from my school.be far away 和be far from可以互换。例如：My home is far away from my

7、school.My home is far from my school.28 .be bad to 不利于，不适合于The water is bad to drink。“此水不利饮用”。29 be bad for something 对什么有害 Candy is bad for your teeth. Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 30 be born When were you born?31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 当心；小心 33

8、be different from 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满 eg: The glass is full of water The glass is filled with water 38 be happy to

9、do be happy that I am happy to go to the park with youYou should be happy that you have so many friends. 39 be going to + v（原形） 将来时 40 be good at（+doing） = do well in 善于、41 be good for 对什么有好处 Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be glad to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 Reading aloud is h

10、elpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 Every child is supposed to be in good health.45 be in trouble 处于困难中 : She is in trouble 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 Dont be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像 Im like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由制成（制成以后看不见原材料） 51 be made of 由制成（制

11、成以后还看得见原材料） 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to=be visiting 正在参观， 与pay a visit to 比较: 1.They are on a visit to England. They are visiting England.Can you pay a visit to my home when you are free?54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表*的缩写 : 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 Un is short for

12、 the United Nations. be short of 缺乏，短缺 （反义词组：be rich in）Were short of cash. 我们的资金不足 Call “sth ” “sth” for short 把,简称为“什么” Call Alexander Al for short57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do something be sorry for doing something 不能互换， I am sorry for interrupting you。打扰到你我很抱歉。（已发生）。m sorry to tell yo

13、u that we dont have this kind of service. 我很抱歉要告诉你我们不有这类的服务 （未发生的或将要发生的）诸如此类的还有: remember doing &remember to do forget doing& forget to do等，前者都是表已经做过的，后者都是表没做过的 写回信时多用：be sorryglad to hear that 道歉时多用 : be sorry to trouble sb 60 be strict with 对某人很严厉,严格 be strict about 对某事很严格 be strict in 对做的某事很严格（强调

14、是在做的） m strict with myself.The teacher is strict in moral education.We must be strict about this problem.be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 61. little, a little后跟不可数名词， There is little milk in the cup， go and buy something.There is a little milk in the cup， go and drink it. few，a few后跟可数名词，A few people can live to be 100 years old.Few peopl