高考英语知识归纳复习3Word文件下载.docx

1、 11.特别的 （adj.）_ 12.联合，结合 （v.）_ 13.负责地 （adv.）_ 14.任务，作业 （ n. ）_ 15.正常的，标准的 （adj.）_ 16.假期 （ n. ）_ 17.隔离，分开 （v.）_ 18.上（船，飞机） （v.）_ 19.自然界 （ n. ）_ 20.基本的 （adj.）_ 答案：1.consider2.means3.destination 4.transportation5.experience6.simply 7.equipment 8.poisonous9.stream 10.similarity 11.particular12bine 13.re

2、sponsibly 14.task15.normal16.vacation17.separate18.board 19.nature20.basicB. 短语 21.考虑做某事_ _ _ 22.不同的交通运输方式 _ _ _ _ 23.逃离_ _ _ 24.而不是_ _ 25.接近大自然_ _ _ _ 26.两件设备_ _ _ _ 27.安全措施_ _ 28.当心毒蛇_ _ _ _ _ 29.保护，保卫某人/某事物_ _ _ 30.恢复正常_ _ _ _ 31.落叶_ _ 32.小心别撞到岩石上 _ _ _ _ _ _ 33.救生衣_ _ 34.为某人送行 _ _ _ 35.把A和B分开_ _

3、 _ _ 36.另一方面_ _ _ _ 37.把A和B联合起来_ _ _ _ 38.也_ _ 39.保护环境_ _ _ 40.心中充满兴奋_ _ _ _21.consider doing something22.different means of transportation 23.get away from24.instead of25.get close to nature26.two pieces of equipment 27.safety measures28.watch out for poisonous snakes29.protect sb./sth. from 30.get

4、 back to normal31.fallen leaves32.be careful not to hit rocks 33.life jacket34.see sb. off35.separate A from B36.on the other hand 37bine A with B38.as well 39.protect the environment 40.be filled with/be full of excitementC. 句型 41. I consider that he is my best friend. I consider_ _ _ my best frien

5、d. 42. I prefer to go fishing with my family rather than play cards. I would like to go fishing with my family_ _ playing cards. 43. Be careful when you cross the street. _ _ _the traffic when you cross the street. 41.him to be42.instead of 43.Watch out for/Look out forD. 语法 44.你坐的火车什么时候出发？ When _ y

6、our train_ ? 45.你怎么老是迟到？ Why _you always_ late?44.does,leave45.are, ing 重难聚焦 重点单词 要点1consider 【例题】Charles Babbage is generally considered_ the first puter. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 解析:“be considered to”（=be thought to.）“被认 为”, 句中的“consider” 不作“考虑”讲,所以排除B、D 两项。

7、一般说来,动作发生于谓语动词的动作之前,要用动词不定式的完成式。 答案:C 归纳与迁移 （1） （v. ）考虑 We have considered your application carefully. 我们已仔细考虑了你的申请。 We are considering designing this building in a different style. 我们正考虑以不同的风格设计此建筑物。 （2）（ v. ）regard认为 Tom considered me as his best friend. 汤姆把我当作他的好朋友。 Do you consider it wise to int

8、erfere? 你认为干预是明智的吗? Mary considered my advice valuable/of great value. 玛丽认为我的建议很有价值。 要点2separate 【例题】The children are sleeping in_ beds. A. own B. separate C. alone D. lonely 若选A，前要加物主代词；alone为副词，不修饰名词；lonely“孤独的，荒凉的”，意思不对。B （1）.（ v. ）（使事物或人） 分离,分开 The two parts of the pipe have separated at the joi

9、nt. 这个管子从接口处分成两截了。 The patient should be separated from the others. 这个病人应该隔离。 After ten years of marriage they decided to separate. 结婚十年后他们决定分居。 （2）separate.from.和divide.into的区别： separate.from.把两个相对独立的东西分开。 Taiwan is separated from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait. 台湾海峡把台湾和大陆分开了。 divide.into 把一个整体分

10、成几部分。 He divided the apple into halves. 他把苹果分成两半。 （3）（ adj. ） existing apart 单独的 The children sleep in separate beds. 孩子们都睡在各自的床上。 要点3prefer 【例题】While he was in the office he preferred_ something to _nothing. A. to do; do B. doing; doing C. doing; do D. do;prefer doing to doing喜欢做而不喜欢做 （1）prefer + n

11、. / pron. 喜欢什么 He prefers black coffee. 他喜欢黑咖啡。 （2）prefer to do/prefer doing 宁愿做某事 I prefer to stay at home today. 我今天想待在家里。 （3）prefer sb to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 I prefer you to go to see a movie. 我宁愿你去看电影。 （4）prefer something to something和比较,更喜欢 My daughter prefers the red pen to the green one. 我女儿喜欢红笔要胜过绿色的。 （5）prefer doing