五年级下册英语素材全册知识点总结广州版Word格式.docx

1、1） He is/looks thinner now than before. 2） Is he taller than me?3） Does he look taller than me? 4） He isnt stronger than me. 3、情态动词should、could、may的用法及一些交际用语：1） He should get up early. 2） She shouldnt play computer game too much. 3） Could you help me? Id be glad/love to. 4） May I sit speak to Jane?5

2、、电话用语:- May I speak to Mr Li? - This is Ben speaking. May / Could / Can I speak to This is speaking. / Speaking. Whos this / that?注意问题 1、总结主语是第三人称单数时, 一般现在时的肯定句,否定句和一般疑问句的变化, 例如： I eat dinner at six. He eats dinner at six too. I dont eat dinner at six. He doesnt eat dinner at six either. Do you eat

3、dinner at six? Does he eat dinner at six?2、总结主语是第三人称单数时, 一般现在时的特殊疑问句形式, 如： What time does he get up? He gets up at six. Where does she live? She lives in Renmin Road. 3. 当主语是第三人称单数时, 一般现在时的动词的变化的规律:1） 一般情况加-s，例如： visit visits tell tells work works wave waves 2） 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词, 加-es，例如： wash wash

4、es watch watches 3） 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i加-es，例如： fly flies study studies 4） 部分以o结尾的动词加-es，例如： go goes do does 5） 特殊情况 have has Unit 11、for an hour for表示时间的长度，例如：for two year half an hour an hour and a half 2、注意句型： Could you ? Id be glad to. / Id love to. 3、比较级句型： She is older than me. She is one year o

5、lder than me. 4、keep the rule 守规律；守规则 Unit 21、电话用语: May / Could / Can I speak to This is speaking. / Speaking. Whos this / that?2、He looks thinner now than before. 他现在看起来比以前瘦很多。look看起来 3、短语：be worried about 担心 be late for school 上学迟到 hand in 交；递交 on time / in time 依时；按时 catch up with 赶上 4. 比较：take （

6、more） exercise have sports take morning exercises take eye exercises Unit 3 1、区别sleep / sleepy / asleep sleep v. 睡觉 He is sleeping on his mothers bed. 他睡在他妈妈的床上。sleepy adj. 困的 Im sleepy. I want to go to bed. 我很困，我想睡觉。asleep adj. 睡熟了 He is fast asleep. 他很快睡觉。2、祈使句的否定句:1.） Dont be late for party. 参加聚会

7、不要迟到。2.） Dont ask adults about ages. 不要文成年人关于他们的年龄。3.） Dont talk to others when theres too much food in your mouth. 在满嘴是食物是不要根别人说话。Module 2 Seeing a Doctor学习重点：能就“看病”的话题进行交谈。1、看病用语：医生用语 1） You should drink plenty of water. 2） You shouldnt go to bed late. 3） Youd better stay in bed. 4） Dont eat too m

8、uch chocolate. 病人用语 1） Whats the matter? 2） I feel ill/bad. 3） Take the medicine three times a day. 4） I have a cold/headache/stomachache/toothache. 2、生活用语： 1） Its time to get up. 2） I dont want to be late for school. 注意的问题:1、注意一些合成词的构成 如：football chalkboard bedroom 本模块出现的合成词：-ache head headache too

9、th toothache stomach stomachache 2、有情态动词should的句子的肯定式、否定式和一般疑问式：We should get there before eight. We shouldnt （should not） get there too late. Should we get there before nine?Unit 4 1、Its time to与 Its time for的区别： Its time for bed /class/school/breakfast/lunch/dinner.（time后加名词） Its time to go to bed

10、/school/have breakfast/have lunch/have dinner. （time后加动词） 2、联系动词fell / look / get/ become等后可以加形容词，例如： I feel tired / hot / cold / hungry. He looks tired / hungry / pale. Unit 5 1、Whats the matter? / Whats the matter with you?2、短语：give s.b. a checkup 给（某人）检查身体 plenty of 大量的 （可修饰可数或不可数名词） There is ple

11、nty of water. There are plenty of eggs in the basket. walk a lot 走很多路 eat a lot 吃很多东西 take the medicine three times a day 一天服药三次 take long 花很多时间 Never too much of good food. 好的东西也不能吃太多。airsick 晕机 backache 背疼 earache 耳疼 hurt 伤；疼得 Module 3 Our School and Our Class1学习重点1、能就“自己学校和班级” 的话题进行交谈。 2、能就“比较建筑物

12、”的话题进行交谈。 1、巩固形容词比较级和副词比较级的句型 1） His school is better than mine. 2） My new school is much larger than the old one. 3） Does the new school have more classroom than the old one? 4） She gets up earlier than us 2、情态动词would及must、need的否定式的用法及一些交际用语：1） You neednt go to school by bus. 2） We mustnt pick the

13、flowers. 3） Would you like to visit our new school? Yes, Id love to. 4） Welcome to our school. Thank you. 1、比较两样（种）东西时形容词的变化 形容词和副词的比较级：A一般单音节和部分双音节的形容词的比较级在词末加-er：small smaller new newer old older tall taller weak weaker short shorter cheap cheaper fresh fresher clean - cleaner; fast faster B以不发音的单

14、音节和部分双音节的形容词的比较级，在词末加-r：nice nicer fine finer large larger white whiter late later C以辅音字母加y的单音节和部分双音节的形容词的比较级把y改为i, 加er：easy easier ugly uglier heavy - heavier friendly friendlier hungry hungrier tidy tidier happy happier pretty prettier; sorry sorrier early earlier D以单元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节形容词和副词双写最后一个字母加-er:big bigger fat fatter thin thinner E部分单词属于不规则： go