高考英语夯实基础课后复习题29Word格式文档下载.docx

1、 这是 with 复合结构作定语。 此处 grass 和 stick 是主动关系， 所以用现在分词。 2 The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment _， before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere! A when B while C how D which 答案： A 用 when 表示这时， 那时 ， 相当于at this/that moment， 是并列连词。 3 _ lie in the sun for too long

2、, _ you will get sunburnt. A Not; and B Dont; otherwise C Shouldnt; for D Lets not; and 答案： B 句意： 不要在太阳下躺太长时间， 否则会晒伤的。 第一空为祈使句的否定句；otherwise 表示转折， 否则 。 4 （2019杭州模拟）The plan has to be _ to meet the real situation. A adjusted B adapted C produced D founded 答案： A adapt 指作出较大的修改或改变以达到目的。 如： She had to a

3、dapt herself to local conditions. 她必须使自己适应当地的情况； adjust 指作些不重要的轻微调整以便符合要求或适应新情况。 adjust ones watch/glasses 对表/扶眼镜 。 5 （2019北京模拟）Students are encouraged to _ the design competition for robots at the university. A take part B operate C join to D participate in 答案： D participate in sth.意为参加（某项活动） 。 来源:

4、学+科+网 Z+X+X+K 6 After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, Chinese astronauts _ walk in space. A are anxious about B are eager for C are dying to D are longing for来源:学+科+网 Z+X+X+K 答案： C 句意： 在杨利伟成功地环游地球之后， 中国宇航员们渴望在太空行走。 be dying to do sth.渴望做某事 。 符合句意。 be anxious about为担心， 忧虑 ； be eager forlo

5、ng for渴望得到某物 ， 均不合句意， 另： 动词名词化往往与不定冠词连用， 如： have a talk （rest， walk）， make a study of.。 7 （2019聊城模拟）A live program on TV is calling on people to _ money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the flood in Henan Province. A donate B lend C put D pay 答案： A 考查动词词义。 donate捐赠 ； lend借给

6、； put放 ； pay付钱 ， 根据句意选 A。 8 The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals, which would _ run the risk of becoming extinct. A therefore B instead C otherwise D anyhow 答案： 对于保护这些野生动物来讲国家公园是非常重要的， 否则的话（如果没有国家公园的话）它们可能会有灭绝的危险。 therefore因此 ； instead相反 ； otherwise否则， 不然的话

7、； anyhow无论如何 。 9 The reason _ at the meeting for being late was not reasonable. A why he gave B what he gave C he gave D on which he gave 答案： C give 是及物动词， 后要带宾语， 所以选择 he gave， 其前省略了关系代词 that或 which 来指代先行词 the reason。 10 （2019临沂模拟）I _ invite Mr. Green to the party that day, but he forgot it complete

8、ly. A do B does来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K C did D doing来源:学_科_网 答案： C 本题考查do/does/did动词原形 构成的强调句。 通读全句可知应该用一般过去时。 11 Today the Red Cross provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people _， teaching first aid and providing blood. A in need B in return C in preparation D in anger 答案： A in ne

9、ed在危急中 ； in return作为回报 ； in preparation在准备中 ； in anger愤怒 ， 根据句意选 A。 12 It makes no _ which road you take; both lead to the city, and they are equally long. A point B sense C matter D difference 答案： D 句意： 你走哪条路无关紧要， 二者都通往城里， 而且一样远。 make no difference没有影响 。 make no sense没有意义 。 A 项， 没有这种搭配用法： matter 构成

10、It doesnt matter.句式。 13 Mary had to go to the meeting, so she left her children _ at home. A playing B played C to play D having played 答案： A 考查非谓语动词。 leave sb. doing使某人处于某种状态 。 14 （2019上海模拟）A much better way must be found to achieve an equal _ of the resources. A distribution B contribution C catal

11、ogue D separation 答案： A distribution分配 ； contribution贡献 ； catalogue目录 ； separation分开， 分割线 。 根据句中的资源 和公平的 判断， 此处应该为分配 。 15 _ it rains when we cant find a place to escape from the rain? A What if B How come C What about D How about 答案： A 句意： 如果下雨了我们还找不到地方避雨怎么办？ what if如果怎么办 ；how come为什么 ； what abouthow about怎么样 。 .阅读理解 A Rob