1、学会灵活使用本单元基础语言知识,重点语法知识复习重点not only A but also B 复习难点构词法 一、自我诊断 知己知彼 . 单句语法填空1. He is most famous for _ (make)records for any lost objects on the sea.2. The inspection at the light station was often announced _ advance.3. _ wonder it ranks as the worlds most bodyconscious country.4. You _ (work)in fr
2、ont of the computer too long. It is no wonder you have got a headache.5. Cultural differences occur _ (where)you go.6. On horseback it is possible _ (get)quite close to elephants,giraffes and many other animals.7. However,there may be other reasons _ they should be preserved.8. When he heard about N
3、icholas _ (amaze)deeds,he was super impressed.9. As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses,the romance of Africa comes _ life.10. I was close to _ (knock)down the other day when a car passed by me with full speed.【答案】1.making 2.in 3.No 4.have been working 5.wherever 6.to get 7.w
4、hy 8.amazing 9.to 10. being knocked. 单句改错1. What he said varies in what he did.2. Han Hong is famous as a pop singer as her unique voice.3. Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.4. Which climber gets to the top first will get a 5,000 prize.5. It doesnt matter if you have lived t
5、here for a short or a long time.6. I use computers a lot,but when it comes to repair computers,I know nothing.【答案】1.infrom2.第二个asfor3.BasedBasing 4. WhichWhichever5.ifwhether6.repairrepairing 二、温故知新 夯实基础考纲单词精讲1. variousadj.不同的;各种各样的教材原句There are various kinds of theme parks,with a different park for
6、 almost everything: food, culture, science,cartoons, movies or history.(P34)有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。归纳拓展(1)variety n. 变化;多样性;种类种类繁多的(2)vary vi.改变;变化vary with sth.随而变化vary in 在方面变化vary from.to.从到不等;在到之间变动语境助记The Internet makes us smarter over various kinds of things.网络使我们在各种
7、各样的事情上更聪明。Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples.参加苹果节活动是一次可以观赏且时常能品尝到不同品种的苹果的好机会。Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.对于这件事,人人意见不一。Our clothes vary with the season.我们的衣服随季节而变化。The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages va
8、ry from 10 to 15.这个研究小组是由年龄从十岁到十五岁不等的学生组成的。2. preservevt.保存;保留;保护n. C,U 保护区You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.(P34)你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到美丽的秃鹰。(1)preserve.from.保护免于preserve ones self-respect维护自尊be well preserved保养得好(2)preservation n. 保护;维护(3)nature preserve
9、自然保护区People should preserve children from being hurt.人们应保护儿童免受伤害。No hunting is allowed in the nature preserve, so all the rare plants are well preserved.在自然保护区内不准打猎,因此,所有的稀有植物都保存良好。We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources.我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。-The town is so beautiful! I just lo
10、ve it.-这个城镇那么漂亮!我喜欢它。-Me too. The character of the town is well preserved.-我也喜欢。该城镇的特色保存得很好。Establishment of this organization is to preserve endangered wildlife from extinction.这个组织成立的目的是保护濒危的野生动物免遭灭绝。3. advance vt.& vi. 前进;促进;提前n. 前进;进步This science and technology-based theme park in France uses th
11、e most advanced technology.(P38)这个以科技为基础的法国主题公园使用了最先进的技术。(1)advance on/upon/towards朝前进(2)in advanceahead of time预先;提前(指事先)in advance of 在前面;超过(3)advanced adj.高等的;先进的;高级的名师点睛Having showing you around our school, we will introduce our most advanced science lab to you.领着您参观我们学校后,我们将向您介绍我校最先进的科技实验室。Sinc
12、e then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.自从那时起,我开始上数据课和高等数学。We require the students full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.我们至少要提前4周得到学生的整个飞行资料。Science has made great advances in the last fifty years.在过去50年里科学取得巨大进步。核心短语诠释1. no wonder 难怪;不足为奇With all these att
13、ractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.(P34)有所有这些吸引人之处,难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方旅游业就持续发达。(1)No wonder (that). . Its no wonder (that). .难怪;不足为奇do/work wonders创造奇迹in wonder惊奇地(2)wonder at sth. 对某事感到惊讶wonder whether/if/when/why/how. 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(1)I wonder if.常用于请求别人做某事或请求对方许可的
14、情景中,表示委婉的语气。(2)与no有关的句型还有:There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义,in可以省略。There is no sense (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义/没用。There is no doubt that.表示“毫无疑问”,可以省略为No doubt.。There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事He hasnt slept at all for three days. (It is) no wonder that he is tired out.他三天没睡觉了。难怪他疲惫不堪。I wonder if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。I wonder how you came to miss your way.我想知道你是怎样迷路的。I watched in wonder as she ran circles
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