Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected课文知识点详解Word文件下载.docx

1、for迟到5.gooff发出响声6.keepdoingsth一直做.7.wakeup醒来8.rushout冲出9.stareatsb凝视某人10.indisbelief难以置信11.show露面12.arrivein/at到达13.beabouttodosth即将做.14.eventhough即使；尽管15.waitinline排队等候16.takeoff起飞17.turninto转变成18.costumeparty化妆舞会19.sellout卖光20.getdressed穿衣服21.stay熬夜22.allnight整夜23.Sthhappenedsb.某人发生某事24.takeplace发

2、生25.playjokeonsb.跟某人开玩笑26.playtricksb捉弄某人27.asassbcan尽可能.28.loseweight减肥29.endsth结束做某事30.getmarried结婚31.luckiestday最幸运的一天32.inmiddle.在.中间33.afterthat在那之后34.lead通向35.bowlof.一碗.36.sothat.如此.一致.37.miss错过做某事Section A. 1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。（标题）【解析1】be full of = be filled with充满，装满Our

3、 life is _chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.（充满） The box is_（装满） books.（ ） On hearing the news, her heart was _ gratitude. A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with【2013莱芜】77. If you read a lot, your life will be full _ pleasure. A. by B. of C. for D. With【2014辽宁丹东】Look! He

4、re comes Cindy! She is always full of . So she is. because she takes a lot of exercise every day. A. knowledge B. courage C. change D. energy【 解析2】 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。 the adj.表示一类人或事物。英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。 the homeless （无家可归者） the disabled（残疾

5、人） The old should be taken good care of by the government.老年人应该被政府好好照顾 It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他一向如此。【2014甘肃白银】 The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it _ her thoughts and feelings. A. express B. discuss

6、 C. expect D. imagine2. By the time I got up, my brother _already _ in the shower. （1b） 我起床时，我弟弟已经进入浴室了。3. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我出来时，公共汽车已经离开了。 （1b）【解析】 by the time 在以前，指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表 示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。 By the time I got up, he had already lef

7、t. 当我起床时，他已经离开了。 By the time I _（walk） into the classroom, the teacher _（start） _（teach） already. By the time I got outside , the bus _already _（leave）.（ ）_ the time I heard the noise ,it had already gone. A. By B. When C. At（ ） By the time of last term, we _ all the lessons. A. finished B. have fin

8、ished C. had finished D. will finish【2013甘肃兰州】I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train _ （leave）.【2013山东枣庄】By the time I locked the door, I realized I _my keys at home. A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。 By n

9、ow I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。4. When I got to school, I realized I _ my backpack at home.（1b） 当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。【 解析】leave sth. +地点“把某物忘在某处” forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。 Ileftmybookdesk.我把书忘在了桌 子上。forgotumbrellayesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。【辨析】leave 与forget的用法: （1） leave “ 遗留，落下，忘

10、记带”，侧重指把某物或某人留在某个地方，后常跟地点状语；（2）forget “ 忘记”，侧重指忘记某件事情，后常跟to do （忘了要去做）或doing （忘了做过）。 【拓展】leave left left v 离开（1）leave sth +地点 把某物遗忘在某地（2）leave for +地点 离开去某地（3） leave a message 留言 ask for leave 请假 leave school （中学） 毕业（4）leave one by oneself=leave sb alone 把某人单独留下【注意】英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用 leave + 地点 而不是fo

11、rget+地点 Unluckily, I left my book at home不幸的是，我把书忘在家里了。【延伸】动词leave 的第三人称单数形式为leaves; 而名词leaf的复数也是leaves.1）I didnt realize I _（leave） the key at home until I got to my car. So I had to go back.2）I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train _ （leave）.3）Lin Kai, hand in y

12、our homework, please. Oh, sorry. I _ it at home this morning. A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left【2013齐齐哈尔】Im sorry, Mr. Li. I _ my English homework at home. Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow. A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take C. lost, to bringforgetforgotforgotten v忘记（1） forget st

13、h 忘记某事（不能跟地点状语连用）He forgot his grandfathers name.（2） forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（未做）Dont forget_（post） the letter for me on your way home.【2014河北中考】33. Dont forget _ thanks when other people help you. A. accept B. to accept C. say D. to say （3） forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做）【记】I never forget to take umbrella with me, but today I lelt my umbrella in that shop.（ ） Im sorry I _ my homework. Thats all right. Dont forget _ i