1、Period OneWarming Up,Pre-reading & Reading.重点单词1aid n& vt.帮助;援助;资助2temporary adj.暂时的;临时的3injury n损伤;伤害injure v损伤;injured adj.受伤的4bleed vi.& vt.流血bleeding n流血blood n血5poison n毒药;毒害;vt.毒害;使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的6complex adj.复杂的7variety n变化;多样(化);多变(性)vary v变化;不同various adj.各种各样的8mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildl
2、y adv.轻微地;温和地9swell vi.& vt.(使)膨胀;隆起swollen adj.肿胀的10unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的bearable adj.可以忍受的11squeeze vt.& vi.挤;榨;压榨12vital adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的13symptom n症状;征兆14pour vt.& vi.倒;灌;注;涌.重点短语1first aid (对伤患者的)急救2fall ill生病3electric shock触电;电休克4squeeze out榨出;挤出5over and over again反复;多次6in place在适当的位置;适当.
3、重点句式1表语从句.it is where you feel cold,heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch.正是皮肤使你感到冷热和疼痛,皮肤还使你有触觉。2定语从句So as you can imagine,if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此,你可以想象得到,如果你的皮肤被烧伤,就可能非常严重。3条件状语从句Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘
4、贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把它脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。4if省略句If burns are on arms or legs,keep them higher than the heart,if possible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,要尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。.根据课文内容排序(3)The three types of burns(5)What to do if someone gets burned(1)The functions of the skin(4)The symptoms of burns(2)How we get burns.课文阅读理解1Which o
5、f the following is NOT the cause of burns?ASteam and radiation.BThe moon and the sun.CFire and electricity.DHot liquids and chemicals.答案B2What are the characteristics of first degree burns?ABlack and white and charred.BRough,red and swollen.CRough,red and dry.DDry,red and mildly swollen.答案D3If burns
6、 affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin,someone must .Abe sent to hospital at onceBbe placed on the floor and cool the burns immediatelyCbe undressed in order to cover the burned area with a clean,dry bandageDbe asked not to drink any water答案A4Why should we dry
7、the burned area gently?ABecause the person will cry.BBecause rubbing may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.CBecause the burns are on the face.DBecause it will make the person feel good.课文难句分析Burns are called first,second or third degree burns,depending on which layers of the skin are
8、 burned.句式分析在此句中depending on.为现在分词短语作状语,which在非谓语结构中引导宾语从句。自主翻译根据皮肤烧伤的层次可分为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。重点词汇1First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.急救是在找到医生之前给突然生病或受伤的人的一种暂时的援助形式。aid n.&first aid急救in aid of支持,帮助with the aid of sb.
9、with sb.s aid 在某人的帮助下come to ones aid 来帮助某人aid sb.in doing sth.在做某事上帮助某人aid sb.with sth.以某物帮助某人aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事(1)They were accused of aiding him in his escape.他们被控告帮助他逃跑。(2) With the aid of a local artist,the pupils created the wall painting.在当地一位画家的帮助下,学生们创作了这幅壁画。(3)We have aided him to fi
10、nish(finish) the work ahead of time.我们已帮助他提前完工了。单句改错(4)She is collecting money in the aid of the poor children.fall ill生病(表示动作)be ill生病(表示状态)fall asleep入睡 fall behind落后fall in love with.爱上 fall down跌倒fall into the habit of. 养成习惯(5)He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.他躺在沙发上很快就睡着了。(6)If you dont work hard,you wil
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