《儿童网上隐私保护法》英文版法案全文Word文件下载.docx

1、.SEC. 1302. DEFINITIONS.In this title:（1） CHILD.The term child means an individual under the age of 13.（2） OPERATOR.The term operator （ii） in any territory of the United States or in the District of Columbia, or between anysuch territory and（I） another such territory; or（II） any State or foreign nat

2、ion;（iii） between the District of Columbia and any State, territory, or foreign nation; but（B）does not include any nonprofit entity that would otherwise be exempt from coverage under section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act （15 U.S.C. 45）.（3） COMMISSION.The term Commission means the Federal Tra

3、de Commission.（4） DISCLOSURE.The term disclosure means, with respect to personal information（A） the release of personal information collected from a child in identifiable form by anoperator for any purpose, except where such information is provided to a person other than the operator who provides su

4、pport for the internal operations of the website and does not disclose or use that information for any other purpose; and （i） a home page of a website;（ii） a pen pal service;（iii） an electronic mail service;（iv） a message board;（v） a chat room.（5） FEDERAL AGENCY.The term Federal agency means an agen

5、cy, as that term is defined in section 551（1） of title 5, United States Code. （7） PARENT.The term parent includes a legal guardian.（8）PERSONAL INFORMATION.The term personalinformationmeans individually identifiable information about an individual collected online, including（A） a first and last name;

6、（B） a home or other physical address including street name and name of a city or town;（C） an e-mail address;（D） a telephone number;（E） a Social Security number;（F） any other identifier that the Commission determines permits the physical or onlinecontacting of a specific individual; or （9） VERIFIABLE

7、 PARENTAL CONSENT.The term verifiable parental consent means any reasonable effort （taking into consideration available technology）, including a request for authorization for future collection,use,and disclosure described in the notice,to ensure that a parent of a child receives notice of the operat

8、ors personal information collection, use, and disclosure practices, and authorizes the collection, use, and disclosure, as applicable, of personal information and the subsequent use of that information before that information is collected from that child.（10） WEBSITE OR ONLINE SERVICE DIRECTED TO CH

9、ILDREN. （11） PERSON.The term person means any individual, partnership, corporation, trust,estate, cooperative, association, or other entity.（12） ONLINE CONTACT INFORMATION.The term online contact information means an e-mail address or an-other substantially similar identifier that permits direct con

10、tact with a person online.SEC. 1303. REGULATION OF UNFAIR AND DECEPTIVE ACTS AND PRACTICES IN CONNECTION WITH THE COLLECTION AND USE OF PERSONAL INFORMATION FROM AND ABOUT CHILDREN ON THE INTERNET.（a） ACTS PROHIBITED.（1） IN GENERAL.It is unlawful for an operator of a website or online service direct

11、ed to children,or any operator that has actual knowledge that it is collecting personal information from a child,to collect personal information from a child in a manner that violates the regulations prescribed under subsection （b）.（2） DISCLOSURE TO PARENT PROTECTED.Notwithstanding paragraph （1）, ne

12、ither an operator of such a website or online service nor the operators agent shall be held to be liable under any Federal or State law for any disclosure made in good faith and following reasonable procedures in responding to a request for disclosure of per-sonal information under subsection （b）（1）

13、（B）（iii）to the parent of a child.（b） REGULATIONS.（1） IN GENERAL.Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall promulgate under section 553of title 5,United States Code,regulations that（A）require the operator of any website or online service directed to child

14、ren that collects personal information from children or the operator of a website or online service that has actual knowledge that it is collecting personal information from a child（i） to provide notice on the website of what information is collected from children by theoperator, how the operator us

15、es such information, and the operators disclosure practices for such information;（ii）to obtain verifiable parental consent for the collection,use,or disclosure of personal information from children;（B）require the operator to provide,upon request of a parent under this subparagraph whose child has provided personal information to that website or online service, upon proper identification of that parent, to such par-ent（i） a description