常用词词性转换及派生仅供参考文档格式.docx

1、达到，获得achieveachievementachievable获得，习得acquireacquisition表演，行动actaction /act /activityactiveinactiveactual/actually适应，改编adaptadaptation增加，addadditionadditional足够adequacyadequate调整/使适应adjustadjustment敬佩admireadmirationadmirable承认admitadmission收养，采纳adoptadoptionadopted前进advanceadvanced好处advantagedisadv

2、antage事故accidentaccidentally使上瘾addictaddicted /addictive做广告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser影响,打动affecteffect机构agentagency侵略，侵犯aggressionaggressiveaggressor农业agricultureagricultural同意agreeagreementagreeabledisagreedisagreement分配allocateallocation允许allowallowanceallowable使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amaze

3、d抱负ambitionambitious逗乐、娱乐amuseamusementamusing/amused分析analyzeanalysis生气angerangry通知announceannouncement使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed期望anticipateanticipation焦虑，焦急anxietyanxiousanxiously鼓掌applaudapplause约定appointappointment道歉apologizeapology出现appearappearancedisappeardisappearance申请applyapplicant

4、application欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable靠近，方法approachapproachable批准；认可approveapprovaldisapproval争吵，争论argueargumentarguable安排arrangearrangement到达arrivearrival评估，评价assessassessment帮助assistassistant/assistance联系associateassociation假定，假设assumeassumption使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing（ed）运动员athl

5、eteathletic附上，依恋attachattachment吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively知道的awarenessawareunaware烤bakebakery平衡balancebalanced以为基础basebasis，basebasicbasement洗澡bathebathbathtub生，忍受bearbirthbearableunbearablebirthday/birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully开始beginbeginnerbeginning表现be

6、havebehavior相信believebeliefbelievableunbelievablebelievably有益的benefitbeneficial背叛betraybetrayal盲的blindnessblindblindly流血bleedbloodbloodybleeding（n.）使烦闷borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely简洁的briefbriefly打碎breakbroken呼吸breathebreathbreathlessbreathlessly晒，烧burnburnt忙碌businessbusybusinessman计算calculat

7、ecalculation有能力的capability/capacitycapable关心，喜欢carecareful/carelesscarefully/carelessly偶然的casualcasually小心cautioncautious庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebratedcelebrity中心centrecentral挑战challengechallenging改变changechangeableunchangeable特点charactercharacteristic（&n.）欢呼cheercheerfulcheerfully化学chemistrychemi

8、calchemist小孩childchildishchildhood选择choosechoicechosen文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized澄清clarifyclarification分类classifyclassclassic/ classicalclassification靠近的closeclosely关闭closed收集collectcollectioncollective结合combinecombination舒适comfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort商业commercecommercial承诺commitco

9、mmitment沟通communicatecommunicationcommunicativecompany/companion比较comparecomparisoncomparablecomparative赔偿compensatecompensation竞争competecompetition/competencecompetitivecompetitor抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidenceconfidentconfidential关心；有关concernconcernedunconcernedconcerning总结concludeconclusion指挥cond

10、uctconductor使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused祝贺congratulatecongratulation连接connectconnectionconnected意识consciousnessconsciousunconscious后果consequenceconsequentconsequently保存，保护conserveconservationconservative考虑considerconsiderationconsiderateconsiderable构建constructconstruction咨询consultconsultant消耗consumeconsumption矛盾contr