1、5. lonely 孤独的;alone 单独的;单独地。如:He lives alone, and he sometimes feels lonely.Section B1. He feels disappointed because he cant get a ticket to The Sound of Music. to 可表“对应”,如:(1) the answer to the question问题的答案 (2)the key to the lock 锁的钥匙 (3)the ticket to the concert 演唱会的票2. be proud of = take pride
2、in 以而骄傲 I am proud of my country.3. seem(看起来,似乎)的用法:(1)seem + 形容词:They seem worried. (2) seem to do sth. 如:He seems to know the truth. (3) seem + that从句,如:It seems that he knows the truth. 4. be pleased/ satisfied with 对感到满意 am pleased with your results. 5. Kangkang, are you setting the table for yo
3、ur friends ? set the table 摆放餐桌6. Michael isnt able to come. be able to 常可和can 退换使用,都可以表“能”。7. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。8. 给某人打电话的常用表达方法有:ring/ call/ phone sb; ring/ call sb up; give sb. a ring/call;Section C1. Maria taught the children to sing lively songs to cheer themselves up. (1)
4、cheer up 使振奋/高兴起来:Our teachers cheer us up in class every day. (2) cheer on 为加油,欢呼:Would you like to come and cheer us on.2. Whatfor ? 和Why 相近,前者侧重提问目的,后者侧重提问原因。回答前者常用含for 短语表目的;而回答后者须用 because 表原因。 (1) What did he come here for ?- He came here for his bike. (2) Why did he come here ?- Because he wa
5、nt to see you. 3. When and where will the movie be on ?be on 在经行,在放映:The movie is on. 4. Jack and Rose fell into the sea with many other people . fall into 掉进,落入 (into有“进入”的意思, 如:jump into 跳入) Section D 1. It came into being after 1790. come into being 诞生,形成:The CPC Party came into being in 1921.2.
6、Its full of famous stories. be full of = be filled with 装满,充满 3. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. be popular with 受的欢迎:Yao Ming is popular with Chinese people. 4. 语法:系动词+形容词(作表语) 联系动词有五类:(1)表示“是”的be (am, is, are , was, were, been) (2) 表示保持一种状态的:keep, stay. (3) 表示“变”的:become, g
7、et, turn, go, grow. (4) 表示“看起来”的:look, seem, appear. (5) 表示与其它感官有关的:smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound (听起来),feel (摸起来)八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 21. She is very strict with herself. (1) be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格:Our teacher is strict with us. (2) be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格: My teacher is strict in his work.2. I th
8、ink I should have a talk with her. have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人交谈 3. Take it easy. 别着急,别紧张。1. Im feeling very sad because I failed the English exam. (1) fail the exam = dont pass the exam 考试不及格 (2) fail to do sth.做某事失败:failed to pass the exam.2. Everyone gets these feelings at your age.
9、(1) at ones age 在某人的这个年龄阶段:Your father began to work at your age. (2) at the age of 在 岁时:At the age of seven, he could swim.3. 使令动词(make, let, have)的用法:make/ let / have sb do sth. 使某人做某事 但have sth done 让某人干某事(自己不做),比较: I have my son go instead (我让我儿子代去)I had the machine repaired (让人修好了机器) get也可表“使,让
10、”,但它后常接动词不定式:He got me to wash the car. 4. 短语:in ones teens 在某人十几岁时;in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时, in ones thirties 在某人三十几岁时,in ones forties在某人四十几岁时 Section C 1. How time flies! 光阴似箭2. Whats more 此外,而且:Whats more, it seems that my classmates dont accept me. 3. The girl is afraid of speaking in public. b
11、e afraid of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事: I am afraid of dogs.Section D1. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事 (refuse的反义词为 accept)2. (1) instead 表“代替”,副词,后不接词,常放在句末或句首,如: If you are busy, you can come another day instead. (2) instead of 表“代替”,介词短语,后接词(被代替的
12、内容),常放句中(谓语动词后),但不能做谓语,如:We eat rice instead of beef. (3) take the place of 表“代替”,动词短语,常放句中作谓语动词。 He took the place of me to finish the work.3. be angry with sb. 生某人的气; be angry at sth. 因某事而生气。八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 31. Michael, I am sorry about your illness, but it cant be SARS. must be 一定是;may be/ can
13、be 可能是;cant be 不可能是2. Follow the doctors advice, and you will get well soon. (1) follow ones advice 遵循某人的建议 (2) get well 恢复健康3. I missed a lot of lessons. miss lessons 意为“缺课”,miss 的意思有:(1)错过,如: I missed the early bus. (2)想念: I miss you very much. 4. Im worried about the test at the end of the month. (1) at the end of 在的最后:You will find the post office at the end of the road. (2) by the end of 不迟于:I will finish my work by the end of this month.5. We can take turns to help you with your lessons. take turns to do sth.轮流去做某事:We take turns to clean the classroom.6. You can study by yourself.
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