淄博市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解附答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、B. C. D. E. _A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures（冒险）.After a ship accident, Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself.

2、 He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with

3、a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. Its a problem-solving journey to rescue（营救） treasures from dangerous situations.This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people cant see the clothes unle

4、ss they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.【答案】 E；D；A；C；B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5本书的内容。 A、小妇人，B、皇帝的新衣，C、金银岛，D、鲁宾逊漂流记，E、爱丽丝梦游仙境 （1）根据段落提到 A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. ，根据叫爱丽丝的女生和兔子，可知是爱丽丝梦游仙境的内容，故选E。（2）根据

5、段落提到 He saves a man called Friday. 根据星期五，可知是鲁宾逊漂流记的内容，故选D。 （3）根据段落提到 The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up ，四个姐妹，可知A选项出现了姐妹，故选A。 （4）根据段落提到 . He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures ，寻宝，可知选项C出现了该单词，故选C。 （5）根据段落提到皇帝的新装，可知与该段落匹配的选项是B，出现了emp

6、eror，故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落大意，抓住关键词，匹配正确选项，即可。2阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities （品质 ）. They are both careful and careless. _.Once Newton invited a frien

7、d to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine （酒）. _, Newton still didnt come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and th

8、e dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein（缰绳） in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. _, he found that the horse was gone.Einstein was another example. _. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The

9、rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. _, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.A. But after he put the paper into his pocketB. But after his friend had waited for a long timeC. Once he was

10、waiting for a friend at a bridgeD. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a personE. When he got to the top of the mountain【答案】 D；B；E；A 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 从文中举的两个例子来看，作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯许多科学家不关心如何生活。这是因为他们太专注于自己的研究的缘故。 所给选项意思： A. But after he put the paper into his pocket但是在他把钱放在口袋后

11、B. But after his friend had waited for a long time但是在他朋友等了很久后 C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge一次他在桥边等一个朋友 D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person牛顿，这个著名的英国科学家就是这样一个人 E. When he got to the top of the mountain当他到达山顶时 （1）根据上文 But it is strange that quite a few scientis

12、ts have both these qualities （品质 ）. 和下文讲的是牛顿的故事，可知此处提到科学家牛顿，故选D。 （2）根据根据 Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine （酒）. Newton still didnt come back.可知在朋友们准备吃饭时，他去拿酒了但是等了很长时间牛顿还没有回来，可知等了很久，还没有回来，故选B。 （3）根据 Another time, Newton wa

13、s leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein（缰绳） in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems.和 he found that the horse was gone. 根据他牵着马上山，他边走边考虑问题，所以当他到达山顶时发现马不见了。故选E。 （4）根据While waiting, he became lost in thought.当他等待时他陷入了沉思。可知此处说他在某处等待某人，故选C。 （5）根据 When he too

14、k out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 当他拿出一张纸去写下什么东西，这张纸湿了，然后他知道正在下雨，可知此处说的事和纸有关，根据 he again forgot he was standing in the rain. 句式结构，可知此处缺少从句，故选A。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先弄清所给选项意思，然后阅读短文，了解短文意思，根据上下文的联系，确定文中所缺的成分，选择合适的选项放在空格处，然后将短文翻译一遍看是否通顺

15、，最后确定正确答案。3根据短文内容回答下列问题 Dear Ms White,I used to have a lot of problems and I always tried to fix them by myself. I used to do badly in English. To fix it, I read English newspapers and went to the school English corner to improve it. Now Im quite good at it. I used to be weak. To fix it, I ate right and joined a sports club. Now Im strong and healthy. I used to be afraid of speaking in public. To fix it, I took part in all kinds of school