1、2income n. 收入3poverty n. 贫穷4development n. 发展5measure vt. 测定;测量;评估第四屏听写6goal n 目标7position n. 位置8educate vt. 教育;培养;训练9figure n. 数字10homeless adj. 无家可归的第五屏听写11crowded adj. 拥挤的12inhabitant n. 居民13similarity n. 类似;相似14unfortunate adj. 不幸的;遗憾的15location n. 位置;所在地第六屏听写16tourism n 旅游业17transport n. 交通工具18
2、industrial adj. 工业的19polluted adj. 受到污染的20smart adj. 漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的第七屏听写21entertainment n 娱乐22exchange n. 交换23at_the_top_of 在顶端24at_the_bottom_of 在底部第八屏听写25make_efforts 努力26be_connected_with 与有联系;与有关27be_close_to 接近;靠近 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉) 1.human n. (与动物等对比的)人2.index
3、n. 指数3.household n. 一家人;4.charity n. 慈善团体5.freeway n. 高速公路6.vast adj. 巨大的;.写其形(汉译英)1.poverty n. 贫穷2.goal n. 目标;(进球)得分3.figure n数字4.tourism n. 旅游业5.smart adj. 漂亮的;核心单词练通1.If you want to double your income (收入), you must double your effort.2.Can you measure (测量) accurately with this ruler?3.After many
4、 years of hard work, Jack now holds a senior position (职位) in a large company.4.A group discussion in class provides a chance for children to exchange (交换) their ideas.5.The scheme has been set up to help homeless (无家可归的) people.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.hunger n饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的2.development n发展develop vt. & vi.(
5、使)发展developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的3.educate vt.教育;训练education n教育educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的4.crowded adj.拥挤的crowd n人群 v聚拢5.inhabitant n居民inhabit v居住 6.similarity n类似;相似similar adj.相似的similarly adv.相似地;同样地7.unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的unfortunately adv.不幸地fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地fortune n幸运
6、;运气8.location n位置;所在地locate vt.使坐落于located adj.位于9.transport n交通工具transportation n交通;运输10.industrial adj.工业的industry n工业11.polluted adj.受到污染的pollute vt.污染pollution n污染12.entertainment n娱乐entertain vt.使快乐;娱乐;款待entertaining adj.使人愉快的;娱乐的用准用活1.The future belongs to people who are well educated,_so educ
7、ation is of great significance to us. (educate)2.The two pictures are similar and its easy to find many similarities between them. Similarly,_you can also find some differences.(similar)3.It was unfortunate to be caught in the rain. Even unfortunately,_we couldnt find anyone to help us. At last we t
8、ried our fortune to find a shortcut. Fortunately,_we arrived home before dark. So we were also fortunate.(fortunate)4.With the development of economy, peoples lives are becoming better and better. However, China, as a developing country, is different from America, which is a developed one.(develop)5
9、.The river in my hometown has been polluted by the waste from some local factories. The polluted water has destroyed the crops and caused many diseases, so the public are strongly appealing to the government to stop the factories polluting the water and take measures to deal with the pollution.(poll
10、ute)1.“收入”名词集锦income n. 收入pay n. 报酬salary n. 薪水wage n. 工资profit n. 利润;收益pension n. 养老金;退休金2.后缀less形容词大观园homeless 无家可归的hopeless 无望的breathless 气喘吁吁的endless 无休止的countless 数不清的sleepless 不眠的3.trans开头高频词全接触transport n交通工具transportation n. 运输transplant v. 移植transfer v. 运送transform v. 改造transmit v. 传输4.ed结尾
11、形容词荟萃crowded拥挤的polluted 受到污染的skilled 熟练的experienced 有经验的talented/gifted 有才能的limited 有限的(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.at_the_top/bottom_of在顶端/底部2.make_progress 取得进步3.make_efforts 努力4.in_particular 尤其;特别5.as_a_result 因此;结果In the beginning, Tom was poor in his studies, English in_particular. However, h
12、e made_efforts to catch up with others, and made_progress little by little. As_a_result,_he was at_the_top_of the exam list in the final exam.第二组1.up_to 达到;忙于;胜任;由决定2.make_sure 确定;确保;弄明白3.be_connected_with 与有联系;4.be_close_to 接近;靠近5.increase_._by (以幅度)增加Health problems are_connected_with bad eating h
13、abits and a lack of exercise. To make_sure we are in good health, we should eat healthily and be_close_to nature. In some ways its up_to us to decide whether we are healthy or not.1.top/bottom相关短语个个清at the top/bottom of在顶端/底部on (the) top of 在上方from top to bottom 从上到下at bottom 实际上;本质上from the bottom of ones heart 从某人心底里2.“beadj.to (介词)”短语万花筒be close to接近;be equal to 等于;胜任be familiar to 为所熟悉be open to 对开放be opposite to 与相反be similar to 与相似(三)仿写
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