1、A. which B. howC. what D. having【陷阱】可能误选A。【分析】最佳答案选 C。有的同学误选A,是因为认为介词后应接关系代词 which,但实际上,若填关系代词,其前没有先行词,这根据不是一个定语从句。另外,由于 had happened 缺主语,所以B和D也不能选。请再做下面一题(答案选B):He pointed to _ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”C. which D. as3“Is _ you want to say?” asked the teacher.A. this B. thatC. all that D
2、. that all【陷阱】根据中文字面意思误选A或B。【分析】最佳答案选 D。假若选A或B,那么转换成陈述句即为:This is you want to say. / That is you want to say. 显然句中的两个谓语动词 is与want相冲突。选D组成的句子是 Is that all you want to say? 其中的that 为句子主语,all 为表语,you want to say 为定语从句,用以修饰all。4. “When _ leave for Japan?” “When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they
3、will, will they B. will they, they willC. they will, they will D. will they, will they【陷阱】可能误选D,认为 when 后应用疑问句词序。【分析】最佳答案选 B。第一个when引出的是一个特殊疑问句,故用疑问词序;第二个 when 引出的是主语从句,故其后用陈述句词序。请做以下试题(答案选C):(1) None knows if _ that boy, but if _ him, her parents will be disappointed.A. she will marry, she will mar
4、ry B. she marries, she marriesC. she will marry, she marries D. she marries, she will marry(2) “Where _ go to work?” “Where _ go to work is not known.”A. we shall, we shall B. shall we, shall weC. shall we, we shall D. we shall, shall we5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _.A. who is he B
5、. who he isC. who is it D. who it is【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】此题最佳答案为D。首先可以排除A和C,因为空格处实为一个宾语从句,所以不能用疑问句词序。另一方面,但按英语习惯,当用于指代身份不明的人时,要用代词it,而不用 he 或she等。比较以下两句:Mr Smith is at the door. He wants to see you. 史密斯先生在门口,他想见你。Someone is at the door. It may be the postman. 有个人在门口,可能是邮递员。第一句因前面指明了是 Mr Smith,所以后面用代词
6、 he;而第二句因前面用的是不定代词 someone,说明此人身份尚不明确,故其后用了代词 it 来指代。6. Dont you know, my dear friend, _ it is your money not you that she loves? A. who B. whichC. that D. what【陷阱】此题容易误选 A或B:选 A 的同学认为这是指人的,故用who;选B的同学认为这是非限制性定语从句,两者都是误认为这是定语从句(注意没有先行词)。【分析】其实答案应选C。that引导的是一个宾语从句,用作动词 know 的宾语,它只是被句中的插入语 my dear fri
7、end 隔开罢了。请做以下试题(答案均为C):(1) Everyone knows, perhaps except you, _ your girl-friend is a cheat.(2) I think, though I could be mistaken, _ she liked me.(3) He told me the news, believe it or not, _ he had earned $1 000 in a single day.A. that B. whichC. as D. because前面两题 that 引导宾语从句,后面一题 that同位语从句(修饰th
8、e news)。精编陷阱题训练1. They lost their way in the forest, and _ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. it B. which2. Patience is a kind of quality and that is _A_ it takes to do anything well.A. what B. whichC. which D. how3. It has come to my notice _ some of you have missed classes.C. that
9、D. when4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?” “_ I was last night.” A. That B. WhenC. Where D. What5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is _ he cant enjoy while living in big cities.A. that B. whyC. where D. what6. It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dio
10、xide in and out the atmosphere today. A. that B. whenC. what D. how7. _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; why B. That; whatC. What; because D. Why; that8. _ we are doing has never been done before.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. Whether9. People
11、 have heard _ the President has said; they are waiting to see _ he will do.A. how, how B. what, what C. when, how D. that, what10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants.C. when D. that11. These wild flowers are so spe
12、cial I would do _ I can to save them. A. whatever B. thatC. which D. whichever12. _ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. ThatC. When D. Because13. Eat _ cake you like and leave the others for _ comes in late. A. any, who B. every, whoeverC. whichever, whoever D. either, whoeve
13、r14. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _ I got wet through. A. Its the reason B. Thats whyC. Theres why D. Thats because15. _ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Who B. The oneC. Anyone D. Whoever16. _ medicine works in a human body is a question _ not everyone can understand fully. A. How; that B. That; whichC. That; which D. What; t
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