广州深圳牛津版初三英语九年级上册Unit7Word格式文档下载.docx

1、 We have classes every day except Sunday. 辨析：except, besides, but与except for except besides but except for 除去.,除.之外 除.之外还有 除了 除去.之外 强调从整体中除去部分，except后面的部分不包括在整体内。 强调除去一部分还有另外一部分，besides后的部分包括在整体内。 多与no one, nobody, all, who等连用，其余情况下可与except互换。 表示对一个人或者事物先进行一个整体评价，再就局部或细节提出看法或修正。 I know nothing about

2、 the young lady except that she is from Beijing.There are three more visitors besides me. All but him have gone to Japan. His article is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. 3. He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest. （1） survey 及物动词，意为：查看，审视 The

3、engineers surveyed the coast. 工程人员查看了海岸。 She turned to survey her daughters pale face. 她转过头审视女儿苍白的脸。 【拓展】survey 作动词，还可意为：调查；作名词，意为：调查，测量Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report. （v.）Please make a survey about your favorite festival and fill out the form. （n.） （2） progress

4、不可数名词，意为：进展，常用短语如下： make progress 取得进展make great progress 取得很大进步After some period of practice, you will make great progress.（3） rest 名词，意为：休息 have/take a rest 休息一下 【拓展】rest作名词，还意为：剩余部分，余下的人或物 the rest of 剩余的.， 作主语时谓语动词应与of后的名词保持一致。 The rest of the apples have gone bad. 剩余的那些苹果坏了。 The rest of the app

5、le has gone bad. 那个苹果的剩余部分坏了。 rest也可作动词，意为：休息，歇息The workers stopped to have a rest. We rested for an hour after lunch. 4. Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play.think of 意为：想象到，想出，考虑。后面接名词. 代词或动名词。 Can you think of any other way to do it?Were thinking of moving house. 【拓展】think of 还可

6、意为：认为 What do you think of the film? = How do you like the film? think构成的其他短语：think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑 5. He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. come along 意为：出现，来到 Do you want to come along? Take any job opportunity that comes along. 6. He picked up his brush

7、 and went back to work.pick up 意为：拾起，捡起He picked up his cap from the floor.There is a book on the floor. Please pick it up. 【拓展】pick up还有“接；中途搭”之意。 The car stopped and picked me up. 车停了，我上了车。 Ill come to pick you up. 我会开车来接你的。 7. What a pity! 这是一个感叹句，其结构为: what+a/an+可数名词单数！pity名词，意为：可惜，遗憾 It is a gr

8、eat pity that all students in the city cannot have the same chances. 【拓展】 pity还可做不可数名词，意为：怜悯，同情心 take pity on sb. 同情某人 Im hoping some kind people will take pity on me. I felt pity for the poor old man. 8. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day? chance此处用作名词：机会，可能性，常用短语： take a

9、chance 冒险，碰运气 have/get a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事Dont take a chance to cheat in the exam. I finally got a chance to stand at the front of fashion. 9. Then he went on painting. go on doing sth. 不停地做某事，继续做某事go on to do sth. 接着做另一件事go on with sth. 继续做某事The students went on talking and laughing all the

10、way . Go on to do the other exercise after you finish this one. He took a cup of tea, and went on with the story. 10. Ben watched Tom in silence. in silence 意为：沉默地，无声地 The students are waiting for their teacher in silence. 11. After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”（1）while在

11、此处用作名词，意为：一会儿，一段时间 Lets have a rest for a while.（2）do some painting 粉刷，刷油漆 该短语中v-ing为动名词，这是一个常见的固定结构。表示做某事需要一段时间或 反复进行的动作。类似的短语还有： do some cleaning做清洁工作 do some cooking 做饭菜 do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物 12. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well.warn动词，意为：警告，提醒 warn sb. of /about sth. 警告某人某事war

12、n sb. （not） to do sth. 警告某人做某事They warned him of the dangers of sailing alone.He warned me not to tell others his secrets. 13. Ill give you half my apple.half 此处用作形容词，意为：一半的。一般放在冠词. 物主代词或指示代词之前。 Half the workers come from Shandong. 【拓展】half还可做名词，意为：一半，其复数形式为halves。The journey takes an hour and a hal

13、f. half of. 意为：半数的，此结构作主语时，谓语动词的形式应和介词of后的宾语在数上保持一致。Half of the students are from China.Half of his life is spent making inventions. 14. Without making a noise or sound.without介词,意为：无，没有。后接名词，代词或动名词。 Fish cant live without water.He left without saying a word. 15. trick other boys into doing the work for him.trick 此处用作动词，意为：诱使，哄骗 trick sb. into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事 They tricked me into making a great mistake. 他们骗我犯了一个大错。 【拓展】trick作名词，意为：诡计，花招play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人He got into the castle by a trick. 他耍了个花招混进了城堡。 【实