1、,可译为有点,略微等。译为毫无全无。much of译为大有not much of可译为算不上称不上little of几乎无something like译为有点像,略似。They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,of以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰后面的那个名词。如her old sharper of a father,可译为:她那骗子般的父亲Those pigs of girls eat so m
2、uch.2011四级考试写作备考:高分句型(2)1. asascan(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.2. It is in(with)as in(with)It is in life as in a journey.as good as相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.4.many as wellasmight as well as manyas wellas与其,不如,更好以这样做为宜如同,也可以
3、等等。might as wellas表示不可能的事,可译为犹如可与一样荒唐与其那样不如这样的好One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.5.to makeof的译法(使成为,把当作)I will make a scientist of my son.6. too+不定式,not(never)too+不定式toonot+不定式She is too angry to speak.2011年英语四级作文常用万能句型(3)2011年英语四级作文常用万能句型(3)1. only(not, all, but, never)
4、 too to do so 和too ready (apt) + to do结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是notallbut等字后+tooto,不定式都失去了否定意义,在too ready(apt) +to do结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。You know but too yell to hold your tongue.no more than句型考试大论坛A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.not so muchasnot so much as 结构,=,其中as有进可换用
5、but rather,可译为:与其说是毋须说是而not so much aswithout(not)even,甚至还没有The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.4. Nothing is morethanNothing is so as都具有最高级比较的意思,Nothing I可换用nonobodynowherelittlefewhardlyscarcely等等,可译为没有比更为像再没有了最等。Nothing is more precious than time.cannottoo结构,意为It is impossible
6、to overdo或者,即无论怎样也不算过分等,tooenoughsufficientYou cannot be too careful.6. 否定+but 结构,在否定词后面的but,具有which notwho notthat not,等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成没有不是都Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.2011年英语四级作文常用万能句型(4)1. 否定+until (till)结构,在否定词neverseldom等的后边所接用的 until/ till,多数情况下译为直到才要才,把否定译为肯定。Nobody kno
7、ws what he can do till he has tried.not sobutnot such a but结构,这两个结构和否定+but的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的是含有thatnot意味的连续词,表示程度。还没有到不能做的程度并不是不无论怎样也不是不能He is not so sick but he can come to school.疑问词+shouldbut结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为nonebut除了还有谁会岂料想不到竟是Who should write it but himself?who knows but (that)who could shou
8、ldbut结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为多半亦未可知等等,有时也可直译。Who knows but (that) he may go?祈使句+and祈使句+or表示Ifyou祈使名+orifnot,you。名词+and结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。A word, and he would lose his temper.2011年英语四级作文常用万能句型as,so结构,这里的so的意思是in the same way(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.if
9、 anyif ever,意思是果真有即使有,表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:if anything(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),if a day(=at least,至少)。来源:There is little, if any, hope.be it ever(never)solet it be ever(never)so结构,这里,be it中的be是古英语假设语气的遗留形式,现代英语则使用let it beever sonever so都表示同一意思,都表示veryBe it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.t
10、he last+不定式the last +定语从词结构,这种结构中的last意思是the least likely,用于否定性推论。最不大可能的最不合适的,由原意的最后一个变成最不可能的一个He is the last man to accept a bride.sothat句型,这个句型的意思是如此,以致于,但在翻译成汉语时,许多情况下,并不是一定要译成如此以致于,而是变通表达其含义。He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.more + than+原级形容词(副词)结构,这是将不同性质加以比较,其中的more有rather的意思。It is more than probable that he will fall.2011年英语四级作文常用万能句型(6)more than +动词结构,这种结构表示动词的程度,可译为异常岂止十二分地This more than satisfied me.good and 的副词用法,译为非常很
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