英语高二英语动词专项训练100附答案Word格式.docx

1、 - But he will _ in the memories of people worldwide.Alive on Bstay on Cgo on Dput on【答案】A【解析】A考查动词短语。-很遗憾，纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。-但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。A以为生，靠为食；B继续停留；C继续；D穿上。故选A。点睛：要学会总结动词短语的规律，以便在英语学习中达到汉语中识字不识字，先识半个字的境界。具体： 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语，并根据该短语助记总体意思；2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思；3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思，理解自己最不理

2、解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语，只看英语动词短语，并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法3Briggs will _ as general manager when Mitchell retires.Aget away Btake overCset off Drun out【答案】B试题分析：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；get away离开； take over接管；set off出发；run out用完，耗尽。根据句意

3、故选B。考点：考查动词短语辨析。4If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.Areact BapplyCcomplain Dsuggest【答案】C如果服务很糟糕，顾客有权向经理申诉。React反应 apply应用 complain申诉suggest建议 ，选C。考查词义辨析5The people succeeded because they understood that you cant let your failures _ you you have to let your failures t

4、each you.Adefine BdeclineCqualify Dsimplify考查动词。A. define定义；B. decline下降；C. qualify限定；D. simplify简化。人们成功是因为他们明白，你不能让失败定义你你必须让失败教会你。6Chris, please _ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday.Amanage BorganizeCplan Darrange考查动词辨析。A管理，设法做成；B组织；C计划；D安排。arrange sth for

5、 sb替某人安排.。克瑞斯，今晚请帮我安排一个与昨天从加拿大回来的杜先生的会议。故选D。考查动词辨析7The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _ by Australias Howard and backed by Bush.Aput out Bput offCput away Dput forward考查短语辨析。句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划，是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的，并得到了布什的支持。”A“扑灭”；B“推迟”；C“收拾起来，放好”；D“提出”。8Jess was sad and her

6、friend helped her _ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.Abreak through Bbreak downCget through Dget rid of考查词组：A. break through突破，B. break down崩溃，垮掉，抛锚，C. get through 接通，度过，完成，D. get rid of克服，句意：在丈夫Bill去世后，Jess很难过，她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。选C。考查词组9Although the ring is not made of real diamonds

7、, its shape and design still _ many young girls.Aappeal to Bfit forCattend to Dapply for尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。考查词组辨析10As most parents know by now, we should _ our kids screen time or they will become couch potatoes who tend to be l

8、azy.Aassess BlimitCarrange Dapply考查动词词义辨析。就像很多家长知道的那样，我们应该限制孩子看电视的时间，不然他们会变成很懒的电视迷。A. assess评估；B. limit限制；C. arrange安排；D. apply应用。根据句意可知，是限制看电视的时间，故选B项。11To get promoted, I must _ my colleagues, who are committed to their jobs.Atake after Btake to Ctake in Dtake on短语take after长得像，性格类似于，效仿；take to喜欢上

9、，沉溺于；take in吸收，理解，欺骗，收养；take on雇佣，呈现；为了被提拔，我要消防我的同事们，他们工作非常努力。根据句意可知take after意为“效仿”，符合上下文含义。考查动词短语辨析12The patient was still in danger, because after the transplant, his body _ the new heart.Arejected BreservedCreleased Drefreshed病人仍然处于危险之中，因为移植后，他的身体排斥新的心脏。A. rejected拒绝，排斥 B. reserved 储存，预留 C. rele

10、ased 释放 D. refreshed更新。根据句意，可知选A。13100-I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang （邓紫棋） is my favorite star. - Me, too. Her new album is said to be _ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.Arelieved Bdelivered Cproduced Dreleased【解析】D考查动词。-我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。-我也是。她的新专辑将于下月发行

11、。到那时，我们的粉丝们会买一些。A减轻，解除；B递送；C产生，制造；D发行，发布。14Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _ and the earths natural resources decrease.Aextends BdeclinesCswells DvariesA. extends扩大；B. declines下降；C. swells膨胀；D. varies改变。随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少，我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战

12、感到担忧。根据“the earths natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”，故C项正确。15 Many optimistic teenagers owe their personalities to their outgoing parents. It makes sense. As we all know, a happy parent _ a happy child.Amakes out Bmakes into Cmakes up Dmakes forA. makes out 明白，理解； B. makes into制成； C. makes up

13、由-组成，编造； D. makes for有助于。许多乐观的青少年把他们的个性归功于他们外向的父母。它是有意义的。我们都知道，一个快乐的父母造就了一个快乐的孩子。16Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.Apicked up Blooked upCput up Dmade up考查动词词组辨析。你哥哥学俄语学得这么快，真令人吃惊他在那儿住的时间不长。A项，pick up “捡起；（尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地）得到；学会；爬起； 接载”；B项，look up “向上看；改善；拜访（某人