曲靖市中考英语 英语 语法填空含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、s room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to _other room, but it was closed. His _ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him _ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle

2、 and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. He realized: Wisdom（智慧） is more important than simple answers _ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意：国王有两个儿子，让著名的老师教他们，几年后，国王生病了，想找到一个聪明的王位继承人，让他两个儿子用自己想

3、到的东西把房间填满，第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间，很高兴地拥抱了二儿子，他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。 （1）句意：几年后，国王病的很严重。a few一些，后跟可数名词的复数形式，因此使用year的复数，故答案是years。 （2）句意：他仔细考虑了整整一个晚上。 a whole night 是时间段，引出时间段的是介词for，故答案是for。 （3）句意：最后，他决定测试一下他的儿子。decide to do sth.，决定做某事，因此使用动词不定式，故答案是to test。 （4）句意：一天，他给了他们每人一个房间。of是介词，介词后使用宾格人称代词，将they改为them，故答案是th

4、em。 （5）句意：但是不应该有空间剩下，不能向任何人请求建议。本句为there be句式，should是情态动词，情态动词后使用动词原形，故答案是be。 （6）句意：第二天，国王参观了他的大儿子的房间。本文的基本时态是一般过去时，因此本句为一般过去时，应使用visit的过去式visited，故答案是visited。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一个房间。国王有两个儿子，分别对两人或者两件事进行描述，应使用短语onethe other，一个另一个，故答案是the。 （8）句意：他的小儿子让他进去。又把门关住了。因为国王有两个儿子，先去的是大儿子的房间，后去的应该是小儿子的房间，大与小是相对的，因此

5、都应使用比较级，故答案是younger。 （9）句意：到处都很黑，国王生气地冲着他喊叫。angry修饰动词shouted，应使用副词形式angrily，故答案是angrily。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。本句为定语从句，先形式是answers，因此关系代词使用that或者which，故答案是 which/that 。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍，检查验证。2阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A wealth

6、y old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing _（weak） day by day. Since he was unable to look after _（him）, he decided to hire （雇佣） a nurse to take care _him. One day, the old man interviewed two _（nurse）Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. Th

7、e old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has _（give） me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct? Peter thought for a minute and said, _Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be somet

8、hing wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things. The old man was very impressed by Peters words. At the same time, Anthony came back with _cup of tea for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorl

9、y of you while you were gone. _do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony shouted _（angry）. In the end, Peter _（choose）. Peter looked quite common, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker；himself；of；nurses；given；If；a；What；was chosen 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个老人在录用护士时，故意挑起对方的矛盾，通过两人截然不同的反应，从而判断

10、谁适合。 他一天比一天虚弱。weak是形容词，形容词修饰系动词grow，根据day by day可知是比较级weaker，故填 weaker。 因为他不能照顾自己 ，他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。look after oneself，照顾自己，主语是he，故反身代词是himself，故填 himself。因为他不能照顾自己 ，他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。take care of，固定搭配，照顾，故填of 。一天，老人面试两个护士 Anthony and Peter 。two后是可数名词复习，nurse，是可数名词，故填nurses。 安东尼对你的评价很差。根据助动词has可知此处是现在完成时，故填过

11、去分词，give的过去分词是given，故填given 。如果安东尼对我有看法，我一定有什么问题。此处是条件状语从句，故是引导词if，如果，故填If。同时，安东尼给老人端了杯茶回来。cup是名词单数，以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，a cup of，固定搭配，一杯，故填a。你对此怎么想？此处是特殊疑问句，think后缺少宾语，故用what提问，故填What。听到这，安东尼生气地大喊。副词修饰动词shouted，angrily，是副词，生气地，故填angrily。最后，Peter被录用。根据 Peter looked quite common ， 可知时态是一般过去时，choose与主语

12、Peter是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词是was，choose的过去分词是chosen，故填 was chosen 。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意调整词性，时态，主谓一致和名词的数等。3阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was early and there werent many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me _ （quick）. She was riding on ice _ suddenly she fell off her bike a few _

13、（step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me _ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel _ （little） nervous about my new school. When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and _ （ask） to sit beside a girl