译林牛津版高二英语选修7下学期Unit4 Public Transport教案 下学期Word格式.docx

1、相关链接：1）. 美国用 transportation ; 英国用transport 2）. transport cafe（英）公路廉价餐厅2. pick up 和drop off课本原句：Buses have routes. They pick up and drop off people at different places on the route. 公共汽车在不同的地方搭客或让客人下车.1）. pick up: vt. 捡起；用车接；获得，学到，得到；好转，改进；使重新开始，继续；接受节目;课文中意为用车、船等搭载客人，驾车出去迎接等.注可分开用pick up补充例句：I am bu

2、sy today, so I will ask Tom to pick you up at the station？我今天忙,我将让汤姆去车站接你. 相关链接：pick up1 基本意:vt. （可分开用）拾起； 采取例句：I told you the news that I picked up a coin on the road.我告诉你个好消息我在路上拾到一枚硬币。2 vi. vt. （可分开用）（健康，景气，事态）恢复，使恢复；变好I believe things will pick up soon.我相信事情很快就会好转。3 vt. （可分开用） （偶然地）发现，得到；得到（知识，利

3、益等）；可耳闻而学会He picked up the book in a most unlikely place.他在一个非常令人意想不到的地方得到那本书。4 vt.（可分开用）探出，接收，收听（广播）I have been told that he often picks up VOA programs。有人告诉我他经常收听美国之音节目。2）drop off 课文中意为：（从车等）下车，使（人）下车; 一个个）散去；走掉。（词组可分开用）I can drop you off at your place.我可以让你在你的住处下车。We dropped our luggage off at th

4、e hotel and went sightseeingThe demand for mobile phones shows no signs of dropping off. vi. （数量，兴趣等）减低，逐渐消失。Interest in the work has dropped off. 对那工作的兴趣已逐渐消失。引申: drop in 顺便来访 drop sb. a line 写短信寄给某人 drop behind 落后 drop out 中途放弃高考链接1. He _ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.

5、（2003上海春）A. made out B. picked up C. gave up D. took in 答案：B2. Just drop me _ at the station, please. A. out B. away C. on D. off 答案： D3. powern. 能力, 力量, 动力, 权力Some animals have the power to see in the dark.Power should be used wisely.vt. 给提供动力，用动力发动Buses and trucks are usually powered by diesel eng

6、ines.In the future electricity will be used to power road vehicles.4. meansn. 方法，手段，工具The quickest means of travel is by plane.She could find no means of escape other than jumping out of the window.引申： by means of 依靠，凭借 by no means 决不， by this means 通过这种方法自我检测1. Every means _ tired out, but it doesn

7、t work. A. is B. has been C. are D. have been2. Though_ rich, he was better off than at any other period in his life. A. by any means B. by some means C. by all means D. by no means答案：1-2 B D5. over: prep.课文原句：Aeroplanes are used to travel quickly over long distances. 飞机被用于长距离范围内快速旅行.课本中意：（表示期间）之中，在

8、中一直，知道结束 补充例句：We stayed there over Christmas.我们于圣诞节期间停留在那儿。 注：over通常表示比 through （out）较短的期间。Reading1. underground: n. 地铁Welcome to the London Underground，or as it is commonly known, The Tube . 欢迎来到伦敦的地下通道,也就是大家所知的地铁.We must go there by underground ,only by this way can we get there on time. 我们必须坐地铁到那

9、儿，只有这样才能按时到。 Adj. 地下的，在地下的，秘密的 an movement秘密政治活动 an underground passage 地下通道 adv. 在地下, 秘密地 go underground （组织，人等） 潜入地2. distinction: n. U/ C 声誉，声望，区别，级别，差别eg I dont understand your distinction: surely all painting is art?draw/make a distinction between 对 加以区别gain/win distinction 出名win a distinction

10、for 因 而获功勋with distinction 以优异的成绩，以杰出的表现without distinction 无差别的，一视同仁地 distinct: 清楚的，明显的，截然不同的，独特的 be from be indistinct练习： 1. 你能区别这两个观点的不同吗？ 2. 他获得许多奖赏和荣誉。He won many prizes and distinctions. Can you make / draw a distinction between these two points of view? 3. 他的兴趣完全不同于他的工作。 His hobbies are quite

11、 distinct from his work.3. distant adj 遥远的，冷淡的，疏远的，不易见be distant toward sb. 对某人冷淡 distance: n. 距离，远离，一长段时间，远方in the distance在远处 at a distance相距，相隔，稍远处 from a distance从一定距离 keep sb at a distance =keep ones distance from 与 保持一定的距离E.g.1. At a distance of six miles you cant see much.2. We can see the an

12、cient ruins in the distance.3. You can see the picture clearly if you stand at a distance.1. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space 答案：2. The town is some _ away.3. I saw some smoke _（远处）4. I cant make ou

13、t the words _. （在远处） Key: 1. distance 2. in the distance 3. at a distance4. boundary: n.（复数-ries）1） 界线，边界However, most trains into London only went to the distant boundary of the city. 可是,大多数开往伦敦的火车都在城市的边界上.The river forms the boundary between the two states. 那条河流成为两州的界线。2） 界限，范围It is beyond the boundaries of human knowledge.那超越