届高考英语一轮复习Unit2ProtectingOurHome学案重庆大学版选修6文档格式.docx

1、8.significant adj.重大的；有意义的significancen意义；重要性；意思9.consequence n结果consequentadj.随之发生的consequentlyadv.因此，所以10.endangered adj.濒临灭绝的endangervt.危及；危害dangern危险；危害dangerousadj.危险的11.undesirable adj.不合意的；不需要的desirableadj.令人满意的，值得要的desirevt.想要；要求n.欲望；要求，心愿12.thoroughly adv.彻底地；完全地thoroughadj.彻底的；完全的13.inspec

2、tion n检查；视察inspectvt.检查；视察inspectorn检查员；巡视员14.innocent adj.无辜的；无罪的；无知的innocencen清白；无罪；天真无邪15.illegal adj.非法的；违法的legaladj.合法的；法律的16.exist vi.存在；生存existencen存在1.I believe that you are innocent （innocence）, and Ill stand up for you anywhere.2.As is known to all, the legal things should be protected and

3、 anything illegal must be banned.（legal） 3.The tiger endangered the safety of the deer, but the endangered deer dealt with the dangerous situation decidedly and smartly.Now it was out of danger.（danger）4.The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction and the preservation

4、was of great benefit. （preserve）5.In order to ensure success, we discussed the task thoroughly and made a thorough plan. （thorough）6.The inspector from the Food Safety Inspection Bureau inspected the food shop and found the meat was bad. （inspect） 7.Learn to use the replacement method of replacing t

5、he old parts with the new ones. （replace）8.It has been proved that water exists on the planet. Its existence is vital for living things.（exist）9.The central feature of contemporary society is consumption rather than saving. Every one of us is a consumer and we consume a lot every day.（consume）1. “破坏

6、”动词清单damage损坏；毁坏destroy 破坏；ruin 毁坏；使覆灭break 打破；损坏2“彻底地，完全地”副词全记住thoroughly 完全地completely 完全地entirely 彻底地wholly 全部地totally 全部地3.“态度”形容词大联欢negative否定的positive 肯定的subjective 主观的objective 客观的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的favorable 赞成的approving 赞成的energetic 积极的active 积极的4.“问题”名词全扫描issue问题，事情problem 疑难问题ma

7、tter 事件，问题question 问题；论点5盘点un前缀形容词undesirable 不合意的unable 未能；无法unbelievable 难以置信的unbearable 无法接受的uncertain 无把握二、短语用 得 活（选用左栏短语填空）1.blame_._on_.把责任推给2.by_accident 偶然3.throw_away 扔掉；丢弃4.a_great_deal_of 大量 5.get_rid_of 摆脱；除去 6.on_the_other_hand 另一方面 7.help_out 帮助摆脱困境 8.make_sure 确定；确保 9.be_based_on 根据10

8、.depend_on 依靠 11.at_least 至少 12.take_action 采取行动；行动起来13.even_worse 更糟的是14.deal_with 处理；对付15.be_aware_of 意识到1.On the one hand, I want to sell the house, but on_the_other_hand I cant bear the thought of moving.2.Yesterday I was wandering in the street when I met my neighbor by_accident.3.Many schools

9、have breakfast clubs to make_sure that children get a healthy start to the day.4.Governments should be encouraged to get_rid_of nuclear weapons.5.Li Ming is the only one of my close friends that has helped me out.6.Well have nowhere to live in the future unless we take_action to protect the earth no

10、w.7.A_great_deal_of talking that occurs under casual circumstances may seem to be aimless.1.“v.away”短语荟萃throw away扔掉；give away 赠送；泄露put away 放好；收拾好take away 带走；拿走break away 脱离send away 开除；解雇2.由at least想到的not in the least一点也不least of all 最不；尤其不last but not least 最后但同样重要的at most 至多三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1

11、.It took seven years and a great deal of money to finally get rid of the invaders.人们花了七年的时间和大量的金钱，终于摆脱了这些入侵者。It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. “花费某人多长时间做某事”。她过了一段时间才适应了新工作。It_took_her_a_while_to_adapt_to her new job.2.The world is not only hungry, but also thirsty for water.这个世界不仅存在饥饿，而且还缺水。not

12、 only . but also . “不仅而且”，本句中它连接的是两个表语。一方面，这不仅有助于我们强身健体，而且反过来有助于更高效地学习。（2015广东高考写作）For one thing, it not_only_helps_to_build_up_our_physical_health,_but_also helps us learn more efficiently in turn.3.Only ifwe take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage la

13、ter on.只有现在采取措施解决这一问题，我们才能避免以后严重的世界性水资源短缺。“only状语从句”位于句首，后面主句用部分倒装。直到他又一次失败，他才承认他的英语能力很有限。Only after he failed a third time did_he_admit that his English ability was quite limited.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1preserve vt.保护；维护；保存（使免受破坏）；保留n.保护区教材原句We should preservenature for everyone to enjoy.我们应该保护自然，以供大家享用。prese

14、rve sb./sth. from .保护某人/某物免受well preserved 保存完好nature preserve 自然保护区Social activities usually preserve old people from the loneliness of old age.社交活动通常防止老年人晚年孤独。In this nature_preserve,_all the rare plants are well_preserved.在这个自然保护区中，所有的稀有植物都保存良好。联想发散与preserve .from .结构类似的短语还有：stop .from ., prevent .from ., keep . from