强调句型PPT资料.ppt

1、应该注意的问题：It is/wasthat/who结构结构1.这种结构只有一般现在时和一般这种结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。过去时两种时态。2.在强调主语时，在强调主语时，that/who后的谓后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。数的一致。1._（是在校门口是在校门口）that I met an old friend of mine.2._（是是Tom）who broke the window yesterday.3._（是在超市是在超市）that I bought the mooncakes.It was at the school gateIt

2、 was TomIt was in the supermarketII.强调句常见变形强调句常见变形Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith in New Zealand.It was in New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.Was it in New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith?II.强调句常见变形强调句常见变形一般疑问：一般疑问：Was it in New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith?Is/Was it+被

3、强调部分被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分句子的其他成分?Was it during the Second World War _ he died?A.this B.thenC.that D.whileCWas it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A.where B.that C.which D.whatBWas _ that I saw last night at the concert?A.it you B.not you C.you D.that yourselfAII.

4、强调句常见变形强调句常见变形Where was it that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith?It was in New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.II.强调句常见变形强调句常见变形Where was it that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith?特殊疑问：疑问词疑问词+is/was it+that/who+句句子的其他成分子的其他成分?-_ that he managed to get the information?-Oh,a friend of his helped him.

5、A.Where was it B.What was itC.How was it D.Why was itCI wanted to know where it was that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.充当名词性从句的强调句：充当名词性从句的强调句：由于这种句型在句子中做了名词性从句，要由于这种句型在句子中做了名词性从句，要用用陈述语序陈述语序。I just wonder _ that makes him so excited.（2006 山东山东）A.why it does B.what he doesC.how it is D.what it isD含有含

6、有notuntil的强调句式：的强调句式：It is/was not untilthat（肯定式肯定式）My father didnt come home until 12 oclock last night.I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common.（2007浙江卷浙江卷）A.was until;when B.wa

7、s until;thatC.wasnt until;when D.wasnt until;thatD选择强调结构：选择强调结构：It is/was not A but B that It is not who is right but what is right _ is of importance.（2007重庆重庆）A.which B.it C.that D.thisCIt is/was A rather than B that It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.（2005天津天津）A.that B.whatC.whi

8、ch D.thisA巩固练习：巩固练习：1.It was at the gate _ he told me the news.（全国卷全国卷 1980）A.that B.what C.which D.when2.It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began.（全国卷全国卷 1995）A.while B.which C.that D.since3.It was in the bookstore _ I met your brother the other day.（全国卷全国卷1990）A.where B.that C.in whi

9、ch D.in thatACB4.It was for this reason _her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.（全国卷全国卷 2001）A.which B.why C.that D.howC5.It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.（天津天津 2008）A.how B.which C.that D.where6.It was not until midnight _ they

10、 reached the camp site.（重庆重庆 2008）A.that B.when C.while D.asCA7.It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A.So B.so that C.why D.that8.It was only with the help of the local guide_.（全国卷全国卷 2004）A.was the mounitain climber rescuedB.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.whe

11、n the mountain climber was rescuedD.then the mountain climber was rescuedDB 9.Mr.Smith,in your eyes,_ that affects the development of Chinas economy?A.what it isB.what is itC.how it isD.where is itB10.It was _ back home after the experiment.（湖北湖北 2004）A.not until midnight did he goB.until midnight t

12、hat he didnt goC.not until midnight that he wentD.until midnight when he didnt goC11._was in 1979 _ I graduated from the University.A.Thatthat B.ItthatC.Thatwhen D.ItwhenB12.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _ benefits our work most.A.who B.which C.that D.what13.It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.A.when;then B.not;untilC.not until;that D.only;whenCC14.-Ive read another book this week.-Well,maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.（浙江浙江 2009）A.this B.that C.there D.itD