成人高考英语常用句型总复习PPT课件下载推荐.ppt

1、keep,get,make,find,paint,set,push,turn,wish等。The sun keeps us warm.I found her rather difficult to work with.（做是困难的）名词作宾补，可带名词作宾补的动词有：choose,elect,call,name,make等。They chose Mr.Smith chairman.They appointed（任命）Mr.White Minister of Foreign Affairs.他们任命怀特先生为外交部长。现在分词作宾补，可带现在分词作宾补的 动词有：keep,find,leave,

2、hear,watch,feel,smell,see等。He kept me waiting.The shop assistant kept the customer waiting a very long time.动词不定式作宾补，常见动词有：watch,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,feel等。I watched him enter the shop.She likes her guests to feel at home.I warned him not to be late.My father saw him steal the money.I pr

3、efer you to stay with us.过去分词作宾补，类似用法的动词有：have,get,hear,make,want等。Where did you have them printed?The police discovered the check hidden under a pile of papers.警察发现支票被藏在了一堆报纸底下。介词短语作宾补。You may leave the child in my care.你可以把孩子留给我照看。（二）并列句由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起的句子，叫并列句。常用的并列连词有：and,but,or,so,yet,for,

4、either.or.,not only.but also.,neither.nor等。The car broke down,so we had to find a telephone.You can wait here and Ill come back soon.Hurry up,or youll be late.He sold the house,yet（but）he cant help regretting it（惋惜）.Not only had the poor man been arrested,but he had been sent to prison as well这个可怜的人

5、不仅被逮捕，而且还被送进了监狱。提示：not only.but also.用于句首时，主句需要部分倒装，即：把助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前。Either she is to blame or you are.不是她该受责备，就是你该受责备。Neither will he go home nor will he go to school.（具有否定意义的词置于句首，句子要部分倒装）他既不愿回家，也不愿去上学。注意（1）but/however/yet/still的区别：1）but 具有明显的对比、转折意味，为并列连词；however 对比、转折意味稍弱，为副词。but 用于分句之首，其后

6、无符号隔开，而however 位置比较灵活，可置于分句之首、之中或之尾，且however 之后常有逗号。My name is Robert,but most of friends call me Bob for short.He said that it was so;he was mistaken,however.他说事情是这样，但是他错了。2）still 作为连词，“依然”用于句中；作为副词，“尽管如此，依然”，用分号。He has treated you badly;still,hes your brother and you ought to help him.（副词）She was

7、tired;still she kept on working.她累了，但她仍然继续工作。3）yet 可替代 but，yet 可与 and 连用，but却不可。yet 可与 though 对应使用，but 却不可。He worked hard,yet（but）he failed.It is strange,yet（but）it is true.The book is not thick,and yet its hard to read.Though/Although he was ill,yet he managed to come.（2）并列连词 so 不可与从属连词 because 连用。

8、（正）I couldnt find my pen,so I wrote in pencil.（误）Because I couldnt find my pen,so I wrote in pencil.（3）and 和 or 连接祈使句和陈述句。祈使句表示条件，陈述句表示结果。Work hard,and youll succeed.（=If you work hard,youll succeed.）Work hard,or youll fail.（=If you dont work hard,youll fail.）（4）for 可作并列连词，表示原因。它与后面的分句对前一句话起到补充说明的作用

9、，其前常有逗号将前后两部分隔开。It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.because 也可表示原因，但它引导的从句可以放于句首或句末，而 for 与后面的分句只能放于前一分句的后面。because 从句讲述的往往是直接原因，可用于回答 why引导的问句，而for则不可。（5）while，并列连词，用以表示对比或相 反的情况，译为“而，却”。I drink black coffee（清咖啡）while heprefers it with cream.English is understood all over the world

10、 while Turkish is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.英语，世界通用，但土耳其语离开本国就很少有人说了。二、习题巩固：1）A quarrel _ last Sunday,and he _ his family.A.was broken out;broke away B.broke out;broke away C.was broke out;broke away from D.broke out;broke away from2）We dont care if a hunting dog smells _,but

11、 we really dont want him to smell_.A.well,well B.badly,badly C.well,bad D.badly,bad3）These oranges taste _.A.good B.well C.to be good D.to be well4）Do you think we can _ Class Three in the basketball match this evening?A.win B.beat C.hit D.get5）They apologized for not being able to _.A.offer us tea

12、B.offer tea us C.offering us tea D.offered tea6）Theyve _ us 150,000 for the house.Shall we take it?A.provided B.supplied C.shown D.offered7）There comes a woman _ herself Joan,you know her.A.calling B.called C.who he calls D.is calling8）Her success in the experiment _ her a place at the university.A.

13、earned B.received C.accepted D.offered9）As is reported（据报道）,every means _ practical and everything _ well in the experiment.A.has proved;is going B.was proved;was going C.prove;goes D.are proved;will go提示：prove（to be）+adj.证明是.10）We wish _.Which of the following is wrong?A.you well B.you good lucky C

14、.you successful D.good luck to you提示：good luck to sb 祝某人平安11）He was pleased _ the news that his brother was made _ of the Students Union.A.at;chairman B.with;a chairman C.at;the chairman D.with;the chairman提示：表示正式的或独一无二的头衔或职称 时，不用冠词。12）Seeing the sun _ above the surface of the sea,we let out a shout of joy.A.to rise B.to raise C.rising D.raising13）They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.A.to risk going B.risk