新概念英语第二册第62课课件PPT资料.ppt

1、Dont worry,everything is under control.out of control 失去控制失去控制 The forest fire was out of control.这这场森林火灾场森林火灾失去了控制。失去了控制。v.控制控制 I can control it.=I can manage it.我能对付我能对付（口语口语）Smokesmoke smuk n.烟（雾）烟（雾）full of smoke 充满烟雾充满烟雾 There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪无风不起浪have a smoke 抽一只烟抽一只烟smoker n.抽烟的

2、人抽烟的人 heavy smoker 烟瘾重的人烟瘾重的人；nonsmoker 不抽烟的人不抽烟的人 v.吸烟吸烟 Dont smoke!=No smoking!He smoked heavily.smoking area/smoking room 吸烟室吸烟室 cigarette=cigar n.香烟香烟 desolate deslt adj.荒凉的荒凉的 n a desolate house 废屋废屋n desolate adj.荒凉的（荒凉的（与地方相连，表示无与地方相连，表示无n 人居住人居住,荒无人烟的）；极度孤独的荒无人烟的）；极度孤独的（与人相连与人相连 n 时时）n lonel

3、y adj.孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的（孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的（与地方与地方 n 连表示孤零零的，但并不表示无人居住）连表示孤零零的，但并不表示无人居住）threaten retn v.n威胁威胁 nthreaten to do sth.威胁着要做威胁着要做；有迹象表明；有迹象表明 nHe threatened to make the photo public.nthreaten sb.with sth.以以来威胁来威胁/恐吓某人恐吓某人 nThe thief threatened him with a knife.n有有预兆预兆nIt threatened to rain.有迹象表明天要下雨了。

4、有迹象表明天要下雨了。nsurrounding sraundi nadj.周周围的的 the surrounding country 近郊近郊nn.周周围的事物，的事物，环境境 n school surroundings 学校环境学校环境n surround v围绕，包，包围，围住住n I live in an old town which is surrounded n by beautiful woods.ndestruction distrkn n.n 破坏破坏,毁灭毁灭n The fire caused the destruction of my books.ndestructive

5、adj.毁灭毁灭性的性的 a destructive fire ndestroy v.破坏破坏 nconstruct v.建设建设（为为创造更好的条件创造更好的条件）nconstruction n.建设建设,建筑建筑 nconstruction bank 建设银行建设银行 flood fld n.洪水洪水,水灾水灾 at the flood 涨潮潮 a flood of tears 泪如泉涌泪如泉涌 row against the flood 逆水行舟逆水行舟v.淹没淹没 The room is flooded with water.v.溢溢满 Warmth flooded my heart.

6、spray sprei v.喷撒喷撒 spray sth.over/on 往往上喷洒上喷洒 spray water over/on flower spray grass-seed over/on the ground grass-seed 草籽草籽grassland 草地草地grass-seeder 草籽播种机草籽播种机grassroots 基层民众，草根基层民众，草根 quantity kwntti n.（数）量（数）量 n quantities of 大量的大量的 n =in large quantity 大量大量n small 少量少量n quality kwlti n.质量量 n st

7、h.with good quality 具有好具有好质量的量的东西西 n I prefer quality to quantity.root ru:t,rut n.根，根茎根，根茎 root of 的根的根 take root 生根生根 come out 长长出来出来 shoot come out 发发芽（芽（shoot n.芽）芽）flower come out 开花开花 n.本本质质;根源根源 the root of the problemv.使立定不使立定不动动；使固定；使固定 Fear rooted her to the ground.她吓的呆若木她吓的呆若木鸡。vblacken bl

8、kn v v.变黑，黑，发暗暗 v The smoke has blackened the walls.v 烟把烟把墙熏黑了。熏黑了。v -en后后缀表示表示动词，译为“使使变得得”v weak adj.虚弱的虚弱的 weaken v.v 使使变弱，削弱弱，削弱v dark adj 黑暗的黑暗的darken v.v 使使变暗暗，模糊模糊1、Firemen had been fighting the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under control.fight sth.和作搏斗 fire for f

9、reedom为自由而战 fight a good fight 打了一场漂亮的仗 have a fight打仗get it under control 表示“使它得到控制”，get有“使处于某种状态”的 含义，“get+宾语+介词短语”作宾补:2、A short time before,great trees had covered the countryside for miles around.a short time before 不久以前，从过去某一点 时间算起，一段时间以前（同义词组：a short while before,not long ago）great trees 参天大树f

10、or miles around 方圆几英里（around表示“在周围，向四周”）This is the only modern building for miles around.3、Now,smoke still rose up from the warm ground over the desolate hills.v rise up（from）从从 升上来升上来 v smoke rise up （烟、雾烟、雾）弥漫弥漫 v rise to ones feet 站起身站起身v rise in the world 出头，发迹出头，发迹v The sun rises in the east.4

11、、Winter was coming on and the hills threatened the surrounding villages with destruction,for heavy rain would not only wash away the soil but would cause serious floods as well.winter was coming on 冬季即将来临（季节的来临的通用表达式），come on的过去进行时形式表示的是过去将来时，它在这里表示季节的“到来，来临”：for 因为，由于（用于主句之后，补充说明理由）I ll follow his

12、advice,for he is a doctor.下面两个词也可以表示原因：As it is raining,let s stay at home.Since you have no license,you are not allowed to drive.wash away 冲掉，冲走，洗掉 A wooden bridge was washed away by the flood.5、When the fire had at last been put out,the forest authorities ordered several tons of a special type of

13、grass-seed which would grow quickly.put out 扑灭扑灭 order 定购定购 We can order some more books online.命令，吩咐命令，吩咐 order sb to do He ordered the army to circle the enemy.6、In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil.in pla

14、ce of 替代，取代（只能指代位置、空间，原来放的东西现在不在了）e.g.Jane couldnt go,so I attended the conference in her place.take the place of=replace Who will take the place of Mr White?谁将代替怀特先生？instead of 替代+没做的事 Instead of staying home,I went to school.Grammar1.构成，构成，had+过去分词过去分词2.概念，它表示过去某时或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作或概念，它表示过去某时或某动作发生之前

15、已经完成的动作或情况，情况，即即“较早的过去较早的过去”。常用的连词有。常用的连词有when,after,as soon as,（not）until,by thattime,（neverbefore,already,for,since,just等。等。After he had said goodbye to us all,Captain Alison started his journey.除此之外还常与连词除此之外还常与连词no soonerthan和和hardlywhen连用。连用。He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.过去完成时过去完成时 （The simple past perfect tense）Grammar 一、构成：一、构成：had been+现在分词现在分词二、二、concept1、过去完成进行时用于强调某动作在过去、过去完成进行时用于强调某动作在过去更早的某一段时间内一直在进行，并对过更早的某一段时间内一直在进行，并对过去某一时刻产生结果。与它经常连用的表去某一时刻产生结果。与它经常连用的表示时间的词有示时间的词有before,for,since,all day等等.She was very