新概念第一册Lesson109-110PPT课件下载推荐.ppt

1、来洗车。I have an idea;you clean the room and Ill wash the car.good/bad idea（好坏点子）（好坏点子）2）n.意见，见解，想法意见，见解，想法 关于这件事你的意见如何关于这件事你的意见如何 What is your idea about it?我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法 I dont like the idea that money is everything.a little 少许少许 a little 少许（置于少许（置于不可不可数名词数名词之前）之前）你要不要吃点蛋糕？你要不要吃点蛋糕？Will

2、you eat a little cake?little 几乎没有，很少的几乎没有，很少的（置于（置于不可数名词不可数名词之前）之前）我几乎没有时间读书。我几乎没有时间读书。I have little time for reading.他复原的希望极为渺茫。他复原的希望极为渺茫。There is little hope of his recovery.a little 与与little a little：表示表示“少少“，但是还，但是还有有 一点，即重点放在一点，即重点放在有有，little：则表示则表示“有但是极少有但是极少”，即重点强调即重点强调“几乎没有几乎没有”瓶子里还剩一点酒。瓶子里

3、还剩一点酒。There is a little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里没剩下多少酒。瓶子里没剩下多少酒。There is little wine left in the bottle.many&a few 2022/11/8a few几个（用于可数名词前）几个（用于可数名词前）2022/11/8a little&much2022/11/8a little少许（用于不可数名词前）少许（用于不可数名词前）2022/11/8less les adj.（little的比的比较级）较级）较少的，更小的较少的，更小的 teaspoonful ti:nfl n.一满茶匙的一满

4、茶匙的一茶匙的糖一茶匙的糖 a teaspoonful of sugarmouthful n.一满嘴一满嘴嘴里塞满了饭时，不要讲话嘴里塞满了饭时，不要讲话.Dont talk with a mouthful of food.a few 几个几个a few 几个（通常置于可数名词之前）几个（通常置于可数名词之前）few 和和a few Few 是是“几乎没有几乎没有”的否定性意见的否定性意见a few是是“有一些有一些”的肯定性意见。的肯定性意见。他几乎没有朋友他几乎没有朋友.He has few friends.他有一些朋友他有一些朋友.He has a few friends.in a fe

5、w days 过几天过几天她过几天会回来她过几天会回来.She will come back in a few days.not a few 不少的，相当多的不少的，相当多的不少人犯过这种错误。不少人犯过这种错误。Not a few people have made that mistake.only a few 仅少数，只有几个仅少数，只有几个房间中只有几个男性。房间中只有几个男性。Only a few men were in the room.quite a few（口语中口语中）相当多的相当多的你必须等上好几个礼拜。你必须等上好几个礼拜。You will have to wait qui

6、te a few weeks.pity pt n.遗憾遗憾1）n.遗憾遗憾真遗憾，他又失败了真遗憾，他又失败了Its a pity that he failed again.真可惜，实在可怜。真可惜，实在可怜。What a pity（that）!.的真是遗憾！的真是遗憾！她不能来真是遗憾。What a pity（that）she cannot come!2）v.令人觉得怜悯，同情令人觉得怜悯，同情我因她的无助而觉得她可怜我因她的无助而觉得她可怜I pity her for her helplessness.instead nsted adv.代替代替我不喜欢喝啤酒，给我可乐我不喜欢喝啤酒，给我

7、可乐好了。好了。I dont like beer;give me Coca-Cola instead.stead of 代替代替，而不，而不 我要去看的是她而不是你。我要去看的是她而不是你。I will go to see her instead of you.她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them from the library.我必须完成工作，不能出去我必须完成工作，不能出去 I have to finish my work instead of going out.

8、ask for advice 寻求建议寻求建议我请老师对我的英语学习给我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议。些建议。I asked my teacher for advice on my English.give sb a piece of advice=offer sb a piece of advice 给某人忠告给某人忠告让我给你个忠告。让我给你个忠告。Let me give you a piece of advice.take ones advice 听取某人的忠告听取某人的忠告听听我的劝吧，离他远点。听听我的劝吧，离他远点。Take my advice and stay away from

9、 him!advise sb to do sth 劝告某人做某事劝告某人做某事医生建议我休息一周医生建议我休息一周The doctor advised me to take a weeks rest.advise that 我劝他戒烟。我劝他戒烟。I advised him to stop smoking.=I advised that he stop smoking.Watch the video and then try to answer the question:What does Jane have with her coffee?CHARLOTTE:Shall I make som

10、e coffee,Jane?JANE:Thats a good idea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:Its ready.Do you want any milk?Just a little,please.CHARLOTTE:What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.JANE:That was very nice.CHARLOTTE:Would you like some more?Yes,please

11、.JANE:Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?Of course.I think there are a few in that box.JANE:Im afraid its empty.CHARLOTTE:What a pity!It doesnt matter.CHARLOTTE:Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!Thats very good advice!1.Shall I make some coffee,Jane?Shall I.?我我.好吗？好吗？shall 构成疑问句，表来表

12、示征求对方意见或请求构成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。对方指示。Shall we go out for a drink?我们出去喝一杯我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）好吗？（征求意见）Shall the man wait outside?让那个人在外面等让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）吗？（请求指示）2.make some coffee 煮咖啡煮咖啡I will make some coffee for you.我给我给你煮点咖啡你煮点咖啡some通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句中要变通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句中要变成成any,但是在征询意见的问句中仍用但是在征询意见的问句中仍用som

13、e。3.Just a little,please.a little“一些，一点一些，一点”用用于修饰不可数名词于修饰不可数名词There is a little coffee in the cup.在杯子里有一点咖啡。在杯子里有一点咖啡。I have only a little money.我只有一点钱。我只有一点钱。a few“一些，几个一些，几个“用于可数名词用于可数名词There are a few students outside.在外面在外面有几个学生。有几个学生。He has only a few hours to do it.他只有几他只有几个小时做这件事。个小时做这件事。4.N

14、o,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls，please.less是是little和和few 的比较的比较级级“更少的更少的“在此处是在此处是little的比较级。的比较级。less than 少于少于5.one and a half 一个半一个半one and a half teaspoonfuls在英语中，一般比在英语中，一般比1大的东西，大的东西，即使比即使比2小，也需要用复数形小，也需要用复数形式。式。I ate one and a half apples as breakfast.我早我早上吃了一个半苹果当作早餐上吃了一个半苹果当作早餐6

15、.Thats enough for mebe enough for sb 对某对某人来说人来说足够了足够了Three pens are enough for me.我有三只笔就足够了。我有三只笔就足够了。enough to do 足够做足够做I am old enough to live alone.我己经够大了，可以自己我己经够大了，可以自己生活了。生活了。not enough to do.可与可与too.to.互换互换She is not tall enough to reach the book on the shelf.她长得不够高，拿不到架她长得不够高，拿不到架子上的书。子上的书。7.Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?d like=would like 想要想要没有人称和数格的变化，疑