新概念二lesson8精品课件优质PPT.ppt

1、t vi.竞争；比赛；对抗竞争；对抗compete against pete with sb.contest kntest n.竞争，竞赛beauty contestmatch n.game n.race n.比赛 horse raceMarathon race1.对手之间比胜负的比赛，竞赛2.对手match He is not my match.（他不是我的对手。）He is matchless.（他无与伦比。）tennis matchgame 1.游戏2.在体育上指各种竞技运动和体育比赛Olympic Games 奥运会3.学校等小规模的运动会一般叫“sport meet”或“sports

2、 meeting”d指争取超过对手的竞赛，也可指各种竞争competition contest指速度比赛，包括各种径赛、游泳、赛艇、赛车和速滑running racerace指能力方面（包括体力，智力，技巧等）的比赛speech contestbeauty contestneat ni:t adj.整齐的整齐的a neat garden a neat roomneat=clean=tidy a neat whiskyneat ni:t不参水的；纯的不参水的；纯的path p:n.小路,小径 lane trackroadstreetavenuewoodenwudn adj.木头的木头的a woo

3、den bridgewood woodsgo for walk in the woodswooden举止行为僵硬而笨拙的wooden smilewooden spoonI get the wooden spoon in the“Nicest Garden Competition”every year.pool pu:l n.水池水池 lakepondcompetitionkmp tin n.比赛neat ni:l n.水池Listen and then answer the question.Why is Joes garden the most beautiful one in the to

4、wn?Because Joes garden is more interesting.Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year,but Joe wins every time.nearly/almost He nearly/almost always arrives late.She saw almost nothing just now.The top prize will be nearly

5、 10,000yuan.Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year,but Joe wins every time.与与every一起复合而成的不定代词，一起复合而成的不定代词，one，body，thing谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。Everyone _ come.（have/has）Everybody_ me.（like/likes）Everything_ ready.（is/are）Joe

6、 Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year,but Joe wins every time.win +比赛比赛/奖品奖品/或不加宾语或不加宾语He wins the match.She wins the first prize.Bill Friths garden is larger than Joes.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers

7、and vegetables,but Joes garden is more interesting.形容词比较级、最高级 两者之间作比较，三者以上有最高。Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables,but Joes garden is more interesting.基本构成一、规则变化 1.单音节词和少数双音节词 （1）一般情况在原级词尾加-er,-est。high-higher-highest

8、（2）以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。large-larger-largest （3）重读闭音节，末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母的词，先双写这一辅音字母再加-er或-est。big-bigger-biggest （4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-er 或-est。happy-happier-happiest 不规则变化 good/wellbetterbest bad/illworseworst many/muchmoremost littlelessleastfarfartherfarthest（表示距离）/farfurtherfurthest（表示程度）ol

9、dolder/elderoldest（表示新旧或年龄）/eldest（表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系）大部分双音节词和所有多音节词（三个音节或以上）:比较级more+原级;最高级:most+原级beautifulmore beautiful most beautifulexcitingmore excitingmost excitingquicklymore quicklymost quickly一些词可以加-er或-est，也可加more或most。clever,polite一些词本身没有比较级和最高级形式。right,wrong,full,empty,round,complete,wooden

10、,dead形容词比较级1.两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“.比较级比较级+than.”。如：Actions speak louder than words.2.在两者之间选择在两者之间选择“哪一个更哪一个更”时，用句时，用句型型“Which/Who is+比较级比较级,.or.?”。Which sweater is cheaper,the red one or the yellow one?形容词最高级 1.三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较 形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the，句末句末常接常接in/o

11、f短语来表示范围。短语来表示范围。He is the strongest of all the boys.2.one of+the+最高级，最高级，“最最之一之一”The light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too,but I do not like hard work.Every year I enter for the garden competition too,and

12、 I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!over 垂直上方，正上方垂直上方，正上方 on 接触上接触上above 在在上方；高于上方；高于The flowers formed an archway above his head.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too,but I do not like hard work.Every year I enter for the garde

13、n competition too,and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!enter v.进入 enter the room enter for 报名参加entrance n.入口Put in the word“for”where necessary.1.He is very ill.No one is allowed to enter_ his room.2.Will you enter_ this weeks crossword competition?3.Many athletes have entered_ the Olympic Games this year.4.No one saw the thief when he entered_ the building.5.I have entered _ the examination but I dont want to take it.