新概念一Lesson101-102PPT课件下载推荐.ppt

1、n.青年1）n.青年人，年轻人青年人，年轻人 （单复数同形）（单复数同形）该国的青年人一般都有礼貌。该国的青年人一般都有礼貌。The youth of the nation is polite in general.2）n.青年（少年）时期，青春时期青年（少年）时期，青春时期他少年时代在美国度过他少年时代在美国度过He spent his youth in the U.S.A他年轻时学过意大利语。他年轻时学过意大利语。He studied Italian in his youth.3）n.青春青春She lost her youth.她青春不再她青春不再She kept her youth.她

2、青春依旧她青春依旧 hostel hstl n.招待所，旅馆Restaurant:饭馆,去吃饭的地方,没睡觉的地方Hotel:旅游去住的宾馆,有吃饭的地方,比较高档,比如开房间就去Hotel,价格比较贵Hostel:（校外的）学生宿舍 旅社;招待所（尤指一般机关所设 而不以盈利为目的者）,相对Hotel开房间的价格比较低,但是里面就张床,比较郁闷 association sen n.协会我父亲是牙医协会的会长。我父亲是牙医协会的会长。My father was the president of the dental association.p在组织或者机构前要加定冠词在组织或者机构前要加定冠词

3、thethe United Nations 联合国联合国the International Olympic Committee国际奥委会国际奥委会 soon su:n adv.不久1）adv.不久不久他不久就会回来。他不久就会回来。He will be back soon.表演在晚餐之后很快就开始了。表演在晚餐之后很快就开始了。The show began soon after dinner.2）adv.快，早快，早Winter has come too soon.冬天来得太早了冬天来得太早了The sooner,the better.越快越好越快越好as soon as 一一就就你一完成就告

4、诉我你一完成就告诉我Tell me as soon as you have finished.write（wrote,written）v.写请你把姓名，地址写在这里。请你把姓名，地址写在这里。Write your name and address here,please.我用铅笔还是用钢笔写？我用铅笔还是用钢笔写？Shall I write in pencil or in ink?write in English用英文写用英文写write to sb.给某人写信给某人写信我一个月给我家人写两封信。我一个月给我家人写两封信。I write to my family twice a month.L

5、isten and answer:1.What does Grandmother want Penny to read to her?2.Where is Jimmy?3 Has Jimmy been in Scotland for a long time?4.Where does he say hes staying?GRANDMOTHER:Read Jimmys card to me please,penny.PENNY:I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.GRANDMOTHER:Eh?PENNY

6、:He says hes just arrived in Scotland.He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel.You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.GRANDMOTHER:The what?The Y.H.A.,Mum.The Youth Hostels Association.GRANDMOTHER:What else does he say?Ill write a letter soon.I hope you all well.GRANDMOTHER:What?Speak up.Penny.Im afraid I c

7、ant hear you PENNY:He says hell write a letter soon.He hopes we are all well.Love,Jimmy.GRANDMOTHER:Is that all?He doesnt say very much,does he?He cant write very much on a card,Mum.1.What does Grandmother want Penny to read to her?Jimmys Card.2.Where is Jimmy?Hes in Scotland.3 Has Jimmy been in Sco

8、tland for a long time?No,he hasnt.4.Where does he say hes staying?At a Youth Hostel.Note on the text 课文讲解课文讲解1.Read Jimmys card to me please,Penny.read sth to sb =read sb sth把把读给读给听听读这份报纸给我听。读这份报纸给我听。Read the newspaper to me.你能给我读一下这封信吗？你能给我读一下这封信吗？Can you read the letter to me?2.just（1）刚刚（完成时态）刚刚（完

9、成时态）她刚刚把钥匙给我。她刚刚把钥匙给我。He has just given the key to me.他刚刚去图书馆。他刚刚去图书馆。She has just gone to the library.（2）正要）正要,刚要刚要（进行时态进行时态）他们刚要作弊，老师过来了。他们刚要作弊，老师过来了。They were just cheating.The teacher came here.他正要离开，他的父母打电话了。他正要离开，他的父母打电话了。He was just leaving.His parents called.3.Eh?=What?=Pardon?4.He says hes

10、just arrived in Scotland.He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel.引述别人的话有两种方式：一是使用引号引出人家的原话，叫做直接引语；一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来，叫做间接引语。例如：John says,“Im tired.”（引号内是直接引语）John says that he is tired.（宾语从句是间接引语）直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语p直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话，而间接引语就是原话的转述。p直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话人的原话变成宾语从句。p直接引语变间接引语须在人称，时态及地点状语等方面作

11、相应的变化。1.如果直接引语为陈述句，变为如果直接引语为陈述句，变为间接引语间接引语时常时常用从属连词用从属连词that引导（口语中可省略），引导（口语中可省略），引述引述动常常用动常常用say,tell等。同时，概据主语的要求，等。同时，概据主语的要求，间接引语须在间接引语须在人称，时态及人称，时态及其它方面作相应的其它方面作相应的变化。变化。She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.”She told me that she had left her book in my room.2.如果直接引语为如果直接引语为疑问句疑问句，变为间

12、接引语，变为间接引语时关联词用时关联词用whether,if 或其他疑问词或其他疑问词;词词序与一般从句相同，序与一般从句相同，引述动词引述动词常用常用say,ask,wonder等。等。“Is he your brother?”he said.He asked if he was my brother.Mr.Smith asked,“What is your name?”Mr.Smith asked what my name was.3.如果直接引语为如果直接引语为祈使句祈使句，变为间接引语，变为间接引语时多用时多用“名词（代词）名词（代词）+不定式不定式”结构。结构。1）引述表示）引述表示

13、命令命令的祈使句，常用动词的祈使句，常用动词order,tell,warn;2）引述表示）引述表示请求请求的祈使句，常用动词的祈使句，常用动词ask,beg;3）引述表示引述表示建议、劝告的建议、劝告的祈使句，常用动词祈使句，常用动词advise等。The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.”The boss asked me to go there again the next day.5.arrive in+城市城市/国名（大地点）国名（大地点）她昨天到了马德里。她昨天到了马德里。She arrived in Madrid yesterd

14、ay.arrive at+公共场所地点名称公共场所地点名称（airport,park,the station）（小（小地点）地点）我们十分钟前到达机场。我们十分钟前到达机场。We arrived at the airport the minutes ago.6.You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.a member of 的成员之一She is a member of our class.7.What else does he say?What else 其它什么其它什么When else 其它什么时间其它什么时间Where else 其它什么地方其它什么地方Who else 其它什么人其它什么人你还想要其它什么东西？你还想要其它什么东西？What else do you want?其它什么时间我们再见面呢？When else can we meet again?你还去过其它什么地方？Where else have you been?还有谁能做这件事？Who else can do it?8.Speak up.=Louder,please.=Say it loudly,please.9.Im afraid I cant hear you.hear 与 lis