西班牙习俗英文介绍PPT格式课件下载.ppt

1、1.TheMediterraneanclimateThesemiaridclimate.Theoceanicclimate.Becausetheclimateismild,thesunshinetimeislong,everydaytheSpaniardslivinghabitsisveryspecial.Residentsarenotusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning,afternoonresttimeislong,goestobedverylateatnight.Manypeoplehaveasiestahabitandtheyseldomgoestobedb

2、eforemidnight.Spanishpracticingworkingfivedaysaweek,SaturdayandSundayoff.由于气候温和、每天日照时间长，西班牙人的生活习惯非常特殊。居民早晨不习惯早起，下午休息时间长，晚上很晚就寝。不少人有午睡习惯西班牙人很少在午夜以前就寝。西班牙实行每周5天工作制，星期六和星期日休息。（w）THEFOODSpanishbreakfast.Firstofall,isbreakfast.HoweverunliketheBritishsbreakfasttraditionallyinvolvesalargefryuporcerealtoppe

3、dwithfruitfollowedbytoast,theSpanishbreakfastisthesmallestoftheday.Usuallythedaybeginswithacupofteaorcoffeeoraglassofmilkorabatido（chocolatemilkdrink）.首先是早餐。然而与英国在传统上包括早餐麦片或一份大薯条配以水果,紧随其后的是烤面包,西班牙的早餐是最小的一天。通常这一天是以一杯茶或咖啡或一杯牛奶或batido（巧克力牛奶饮料）.Spanishlunch.Lunchusuallybetween2pmto3pmbutcangoonuntilatle

4、ast4or5pm.ThisisespeciallytrueinAndaluciaduringthesummermonthsasitreallyistoohottodoanythingmuchandlunchtimeisanopportunitytohaveagoodmeal,getoutofthesunandenjoyasiesta.西班牙的午餐。午餐通常是2-下午3点,但可以继续下去,直到至少4下午。这是真实的,特别是在Andalucia的夏天的那几个月,因为它实在是太热了,什么也做不了太多,午餐时间是一个去吃一顿,就别在阳光和享受午睡。Spanishdinner.dinnerusuall

5、ydoesnthappenbefore9pm.Althoughsmallerthanlunch,theSpanisheveningmealisstillasocialaffairwiththefamilysittingdowntogether.Dinnercanconsistoftwoorthreecourses,orabbqinthesummerbutsometimesitisjustayoghurtandfruitorsomethinglightsuchasabowlofricewithvegetablesorabowlofsoup.晚餐通常不早于9点，虽然小于午餐,西班牙的晚餐,仍然是一

6、个和家人坐在一起的社交活动。在夏天晚餐是两个或三个主菜或一次烧烤,但有时它仅仅是一种酸乳酪和水果或轻如一碗米饭配蔬菜或一碗汤。Diningetiquette餐饮礼仪Spainsstaplefoodisgivenprioritytowithpasta,rice,theylikeeatinghotandsourflavorfood,generallydonteattoomuchrichandsaltytooheavyfood.Breakfasthabitseatyogurt,fruit,lunchanddinnerusuallydrinkbeer,wineorbrandy,drinkcoffeea

7、ndeatfruitafterameal.西班牙人的主食以面食为主，也吃米饭，喜食酸辣味的食品，一般不吃过份油腻和咸味太重的菜。早餐习惯吃酸牛奶，水果，午餐和晚餐通常要喝啤酒，葡萄酒或白兰地酒，饭后则喝咖啡及吃水果。Mannersandetiquette仪态礼仪localwomenhavefanlanguage（扇语扇语）,suchaswhenawomanopenherfan,coveredupthelowerpartofface,itmeans:Iloveyou,doyoulikeme?Ifopenandcloseforawhile,said:Imissyouverymuch.Soforth

8、ewomanarriveinSpainlately,ifyoudontunderstandfanlanguage,youhadbetternotusethefan.Thespaniardsintheformalsocialoccasionsusuallywearaconservativestylesuits,whiteshirt,atie.Theylikeblack,sousuallywearblackleathershoes.Spanishwomengoouttohavethecustomofwearingearrings,otherwisewillberegardedasnoclothin

9、ggenerallybelaughedat.西班牙人在正西班牙人在正式社交场合通常穿保守式样的西式社交场合通常穿保守式样的西装，内穿白衬衫，打领带。他们装，内穿白衬衫，打领带。他们喜欢黑色，因此一般穿黑色的皮喜欢黑色，因此一般穿黑色的皮鞋。西班牙女性外出有戴耳环的鞋。西班牙女性外出有戴耳环的习俗，否则会被视为没有穿衣服习俗，否则会被视为没有穿衣服一般被人嘲笑。一般被人嘲笑。Meetingetiquette相见礼仪Spanishpeopleusuallyshakehandswithguestsintheformalsocialoccasions.ButmeetWithacquaintances,

10、theyoftentightlyembracebetweenmalefriends.Spanishnameoftenhavethreeorfoursection,orsectionofmyname,thesecondsectiontotheirfathers,thelastsectionformotherssurname.Oralusuallycalledsaidfatherssurname.西班牙人通常在正式社交场合与客人相见时，行握手礼。与熟人相见时，男性朋友之间常紧紧地拥抱。西班牙人的姓名常有三四节，前一二节为本人姓名，倒数第二节为父姓，最后一节为母姓。通常口头称呼称父姓。Spaniar

11、dusuallyhaveaholidayatsevenoreightmonth,thisperiodshouldnotbeengagedinbusinesstravelanditisunfavorabletovisitthemforEasterandChristmas.Dateshouldbemakeanappointment,usuallyatbetween10to13clockand16to18clockismoreappropriate,theclothesshouldbeformal、conservative.Thedatingdonttalkaboutthetopicatfirst,

12、itisbesttotalkaboutfirstdigressiontogettheimportbusiness.Interviewtocontactagreedbeforehand,confirmedbyphoneorfax.Habitsonthescheduleddategenerallydontneedtoconfirmagain.Butthebestbeforetoconfirmagain.Spaniardsinprincipleistimekeeping,sotheappointmentwillbefiveminutesearlytoaswell.西班牙人通常在七、八两月渡假,此段期

13、间内不宜从事商务旅行,此外亦不宜在复活节及圣诞节前后前往.约会宜事先约定时间,通常是在10-13点及16-18点之间较妥当,服装方面宜正式、保守、约会时勿一下即谈论主题,最好是能先谈些题外话再导入正题.面谈需事先联系约定，用电话或传真确认。习惯上一般定好的约会不需要再次确认。但最好在去前再确认一次。西班牙人原则上是遵守时间的，因此赴约会时提前5分钟到为好。Inanyevent,mustrespectothersprivacy.Generaldontaskothersage,income,maritalstatus,religion,politicalfactions.youCantaskoth

14、ersspendhowmanymoneytobuyathing,ortoaskpaythecostofthemaster.Metafriendontheroad,shouldnotasksomebodyelsewheretogo,whattodo.Ifintheintroduction,youshouldbeintroducedtoeachotheratthebottomoftheyoungorstatus,ifthetwosimilarage,shouldbeyourclosefriendsnameisintroduced.Ifoneoftwofriendsisfemale,ofcourse

15、youshouldintroducementowomen.在任何场合，都必须尊重别人的隐私。一般不能询问别人年龄、收入、婚否、宗教信仰、政治派别。不能询问对方的东西是花多少钱买的，也不许询问主人请客的花费。路上与朋友相遇，不应打听人家到何处去、去干什么。如果在作介绍时，应该将年轻或地位底的介绍给对方，若两人年龄相似，应先将您比较亲近朋友的名字报出来介绍。设若两位朋友中一位是女性，理所当然应将男性介绍给女性。喜丧礼仪ThefuneralandweddingTheSpanishBasqueweddingtraditionwithasetofcustom.Tuesdayistraditionallyregardedasgoodday,sotheweddingchooseheldont