英语四级考试作文大全PPT文档格式.ppt

1、Writing Practice四级考试作文类型四级考试作文类型议论文议论文/论说文论说文应用文应用文记叙文记叙文现象分析型现象分析型问题解决型问题解决型对比选择型对比选择型观点议论型观点议论型信件信件求职信求职信/求学信、邀请信、道歉信求学信、邀请信、道歉信通知、海报通知、海报开幕词、演讲辞开幕词、演讲辞一个人一个人一件事一件事议论文写作要求议论文写作要求1.论点要明确论点要明确2.论据要充分论据要充分3.论证要严谨论证要严谨写作分析及注意事项1.三步骤：#提出问题三步骤：#提出问题 分析问题分析问题解决问题解决问题引出话题引出话题表明观点表明观点论述分析论述分析得出结论得出结论首尾呼应首尾

2、呼应一个段落一个主题或主题的某个方面一个段落一个主题或主题的某个方面一个原则：#段落一个原则：#段落=主题句主题句+N个主题论述句个主题论述句议论文结构安排议论文结构安排开头段开头段 主主体体段段 结尾段结尾段 作文复习安排作文复习安排n议论文议论文 4周周n应用文应用文 4周周n记叙文记叙文 2周周作文第一周作文第一周 议论文议论文 现象分析型现象分析型1.描述并说明现状描述并说明现状2.分析现象产生的原因分析现象产生的原因3.提出建议或总结观点提出建议或总结观点1998年年1月四级作文题目月四级作文题目 Harmfulness of Fake Commodities1）目前社会上有不少假冒

3、伪劣商品。#目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品。#2）为什么会有这种现象）为什么会有这种现象3）举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、）举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害。#社会等的危害。#结构模板结构模板首段首段 总体现象总体现象,which has aroused great concern.现象表现或变化现象表现或变化.In addition,进一步阐述现象进一步阐述现象.主体段主体段 There are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Among all the reasons,原因一原因一 plays a very impor

4、tant role.阐述原因阐述原因 一一 Whats more,原因二原因二阐述原因二阐述原因二.Moreover,原因三原因三.阐述原因三阐述原因三.结尾段结尾段 As far as I am concerned,我的观点我的观点.For one thing,具体看法具体看法+理由理由 For another,具体看法具体看法+理由理由 In a word,总结观点总结观点现象型开头句型现象型开头句型1.Recently the has rise inphenomenon ofproblem ofpublicpopularworld-wideconsiderable drawn arous

5、edattention concern ariseloomed upcropped upas controversialas noteworthymore distinctlyfor settlementOne of thesearchingpressingburningproblemsissuesquestionsconfrontingfacingourcountrynationsocietytoday is With therapidmarkedamazingdevelopment ofimprovement ofexpansion ofincrease/decline in,genera

6、lgrowingcommonrecognition ofcommitment toconcern over more and more2.3.后果性结尾句型后果性结尾句型Obviously,No doubt,Clearly,if we cant control/improve the situation,if we ignore/are blind to the problem,unless there is an immediate action/radical change in,there is every chanceit is very likely that will be put

7、 in danger.句型一句型一句型二句型二personnationsocietyAny WhoWhichignore is blind tofail to learnthelessonwarningwouldpay a heavy pricecome to no good endend in failure/disaster结构模板结构模板首段首段 总体现象总体现象,which has aroused great concern.现象表现或变化现象表现或变化.In addition,进一步阐述现象进一步阐述现象.主体段主体段 There are many reasons accountin

8、g for this phenomenon.Among all the reasons,原因一原因一 plays a very important role.阐述原因阐述原因 一一 Whats more,原因二原因二阐述原因二阐述原因二.Moreover,原因三原因三.阐述原因三阐述原因三.结尾段结尾段 As far as I am concerned,我的观点我的观点.For one thing,具体看法具体看法+理由理由 For another,具体看法具体看法+理由理由 In a word,总结观点总结观点模板填充模板填充首段首段 总体现象总体现象,which has aroused g

9、reat concern.现象表现或变化现象表现或变化.In addition,进一步阐述现象进一步阐述现象.Recently the problem of fake commodities has aroused great concern.There are all kinds of fake commodities in the markets.In addition,the quantity of fake products doubles.Recently the problem of fake commodities is becoming more and more seriou

10、s,which has aroused general concern.Our markets are filled with a variety and large quantity of fake products.There are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Among all the reasons,原因一原因一 plays a very important role.阐述原因阐述原因 一一 Whats more,原因二原因二阐述原因二阐述原因二.Moreover,原因三原因三.阐述原因三阐述原因三.主主体体段段 There

11、 are various reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Among all these reasons,the drive of profit-making plays a very crucial role.That is to say,fake commodities can bring about large profits for producers.Whats more,our supervision is still not powerful enough to eliminate all fake products.Moreover

12、,most consumers are willing to buy the far cheaper fake commodities,which potentially stimulate the increase of them.As far as I am concerned,any society which ignores this phenomenon would come to no good end.For one thing,fake commodities,such as appliances may cause a great loss to producers of r

13、eal products.For another,fake commodities such as medicine may harm peoples health,even lives.In a word,it is high time to take measures to eliminate fake commodities.结尾段结尾段 As far as I am concerned,As far as I am concerned,我的观点我的观点.For one thing,For one thing,具体看法具体看法+理由理由 For another,For another,具

14、体看法具体看法+理由理由 In a word,In a word,总结观点总结观点现象解释型作文练习现象解释型作文练习 The Adaptation of the Classics.1）近来，许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供）近来，许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐。#大众娱乐。#2）这种现象产生的原因。#）这种现象产生的原因。#3）经典名著被改写可能产生的危害或问题。#）经典名著被改写可能产生的危害或问题。#The Adaptation of the Classics Recently many classics are being adapted in many ways,which

15、 has aroused great concern.In those adapted works,all plots are changed and all characters become somewhat clown.现象型开头句型套句一现象型开头句型套句一开头句的扩展句开头句的扩展句 The explaination for this phenomenon involves various factors.Among all these reasons,readers preference plays a crucial role.That is a precondition for

16、 the market of the adaptation of the classics.Furthermore,the concept of creativity is prevailing in every aspect.In addition,the improved living standard enables people to pursue and enjoy more choices of entertainments including the adaptation if the classics.主体段原因开头句型主体段原因开头句型深蓝色字体部分：#深蓝色字体部分：#原因主体段三个层次原因主体段三个层次浅蓝色字体部分：#浅蓝色字体部分：#原因一原因一/三的扩展部分三的扩展部分 As far as I am concerned,the adaptation of the classics does more harm than good.For one thing,since the classical literature is the representation of the outstand