1、英语你美在哪里?#英语你美在哪里?#n n音美n n意美n n形美音美音美n n节奏 rhythmn n头韵alliterationn n腹韵assonancen n尾韵rhyme节奏节奏rhythmn nTwinkle twinkle little star,How I wonder what you are.n n扬抑格(重轻)n nMy love is like a red,red rose.A Stupid Poemn nI put my hat upon my head,n nAnd walked into the strand;#n nAnd there I met another
2、 man,n nWhose hat was in his hand.头韵头韵alliterationn nLet sleep dogs lie.n nMoney makes the mare gon nParents bear children,bore teenagers,and board new weds.n n寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚n nSo dim,so dark,n nSo dense,so dull,n nSo damp,so dank,so dead.腹韵腹韵assonancen nThe rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain
3、.n nFirst thrive and the wife.Springn nThe fields breathe sweet,the daisies kiss our feet,n nYoung lovers meet,old wives a-sunning sit,n nIn every street theses tunes our ears do greet,n nCuckoo,jug-jug,pu-we,to-witta-woo!#Spring!#the sweet Spring!#尾韵尾韵rhymen nMy little horse must think it queerTo s
4、top without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.n n-“Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”“雪夜林边小驻”by Robert Frost.onomatopoeia n nThe drunken driver drove bang into the store window.醉醺醺的司机开车砰地撞近商店的橱窗。#n nBellowechosn nThe rhythm accelerates;#plink follows
5、 n nplunk faster and faster until the sound is an n roll of drums and the individual drops n nbecome an army marching over fields and n nrooftops.n n connotationn nHe nosed the car into the flow of traffic.n nHer singing took New York by storm.n nHe was in a stormy mood.动物名作动动物名作动n nWhenever I go,my
6、 little brother dogs my footsteps.n nThe starving man wolfed down the food.n nThe soldier wormed its way toward the enemys line.Impersonal Subject Sentencesn n At the root of it is my diffidence by which In n have enslaved since my childhood.Itn n embarrasses me,crushed my utmost n nefforts,and prev
7、ents me.Among othern n things,confidence has wormed its way inton n my love of the piano.Big words 大词之美大词之美n nFourscore and seven years ago,our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation,conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.n nBut in a larger
8、 sense we cannot dedicatewe cannot consecrate we cannot hallowthis ground.动词之纷繁动词之纷繁n n新闻报道中的包含“说”之意思的引述动词:#add,acknowledge,admit,address,affirm,allege,announce,argue,assert,boast,call,caution,challenge,claim,complain,conclude,confess,contend,continue,confirm,declare,deny,disclose,confirm,declare,de
9、ny,disclose,emphasize,exclaim,explain,express,go on,insist,joke,note,offer,object,observe,pledge,point emphasize,exclaim,explain,express,go on,insist,joke,note,offer,object,observe,pledge,point out,proclaim,propose,protest,reaffirm,reiterate,recount,remark,reply,refute,retort,reveal,out,proclaim,pro
10、pose,protest,reaffirm,reiterate,recount,remark,reply,refute,retort,reveal,say,state,stress,suggest,tell,urge,warnsay,state,stress,suggest,tell,urge,warn。#n n涵义上和修辞色彩上具有细微或明显差异,可用来表达不同的神态和语气等 parallelismn nYouth is not Youth is not a time of lifea time of life;#it is;#it is a state of minda state of
11、mind;#n nit is not it is not a matter ofa matter of rosy cheeksrosy cheeks,n nred lipsred lips and and supple kneessupple knees;#n nit is it is a matter of the willa matter of the will,a quality of the imaginationa quality of the imagination,n n a vigor of the emotionsa vigor of the emotions;#n nit
12、is the freshness of the deep springs of life.it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.n n I have a dream I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia,that one day on the red hills of Georgia,sons of former slaves and sons of former slave-owners will sons of former slaves and sons o
13、f former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.n n I have a dream I have a dream that one day,even the state of that one day,even the state of Mississippi,a state sweltering with the heat of injustice,Missi
14、ssippi,a state sweltering with the heat of injustice,sweltering with the heat of oppression,will be transformed sweltering with the heat of oppression,will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.into an oasis of freedom and justice.n n I have a dreamI have a dream my four little childre
15、n will one day live my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.I have a their skin but by the content of their character.I have a dream
16、today!#dream today!#n n I have a dreamI have a dream that one day every valley that one day every valley 句法整饰句法整饰n nIt is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us-that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion-that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain-that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom-and that government of the people,by the people,for the people sh
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