大学英语B网络统考语法(I)PPT推荐.ppt

1、B：Fine,thank you.C：Im a college student.D：I do well in my studies.CWe are going to London for holiday next week.Would you mind taking care of my garden while were away？Not at all._.A.Sorry,I have no time B.Id rather notC.With pleasure D.No,I wouldntC-Wow!This is a marvelous room!Ive never known your

2、e so artistic.-_.A：Great,I am very art-conscious B：Dont mention it C：Thanks for your compliments D：Its fineCHow do you like the film?_.A.I saw it yesterday B.Its very interesting C.You like the film very much D.I saw it twice B-Hi,is Mary there,please?Hold on.Ill get her.B：No,she isnt here.C：Yes,she

3、 lives here.D：Yes,what do you want?AMike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.Oh,really？_.A.Good luckB.Thank youC.Have a good timeD.CongratulationsCExcuse me,is there a park here？_.Thank you all the same.A.I dont want to tell youB.Yes,there isC.No,there isnt D.Sorry,I dont knowD分项讲解分项讲解 语法语

4、法常用语法考点常用语法考点1 1、动词的基本时态、语态的构成形式及其用法。、动词的基本时态、语态的构成形式及其用法。2 2、非谓语动词、非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词不定式、动名词、分词）的构成形式及其用法。的构成形式及其用法。3 3、名词、代词的数和格的构成形式及其用法。、名词、代词的数和格的构成形式及其用法。4 4、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成形式及其用法。、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成形式及其用法。5 5、常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法。、常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法。6 6、各类从句的构成及其用法。、各类从句的构成及其用法。7 7、强调句型的结构及其用法。、强调句型的结

5、构及其用法。8 8、常用倒装句的结构。、常用倒装句的结构。9 9、虚拟语气的构成及其用法。、虚拟语气的构成及其用法。分项讲解分项讲解 语法语法答题策略答题策略1 1、熟练掌握英语基础语法、熟练掌握英语基础语法2 2、熟记以上、熟记以上9 9项重要语法考点项重要语法考点3 3、分析理解全句的意思、分析理解全句的意思4 4、利用句子的语法规律判断填空词、利用句子的语法规律判断填空词5 5、利用句子语境信息判断填空词、利用句子语境信息判断填空词6 6、利用排除法推断出填空词、利用排除法推断出填空词 一、动一、动 词词 的的 基基 本本 时时 态态 人称人称代词代词系动词（系动词（Be）实义动词（实义

6、动词（do）现在现在过去过去将来将来现在现在过去过去将来将来I amwerewill be dodidwill doHeIs wasdoesSheItYouareweredoWeYouThey 形式为形式为形式为形式为dodo或或或或doesdoes（第三人称单数）（第三人称单数）（第三人称单数）（第三人称单数）。通常表示客观事。通常表示客观事实或真理；或表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的实或真理；或表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。状态。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。地球绕着太阳转。Healw

7、aysgoestoschoolbybike.Healwaysgoestoschoolbybike.他总是骑车去上学。他总是骑车去上学。（特特特特别别别别提提提提醒醒醒醒：一一一一般般般般现现现现在在在在时时时时可可可可以以以以代代代代替替替替将将将将来来来来时时时时，用用用用于于于于时时时时间间间间和和和和条件条件条件条件状语从句中。）状语从句中。）Pleasebesuretotelephonemethenexttimeyoucome.Pleasebesuretotelephonemethenexttimeyoucome.一般现在时一般现在时（be/do/does）除主语是第三人称单数时，谓语

8、动词后加除主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后加除主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后加除主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后加s s外，其余均外，其余均外，其余均外，其余均用原形。用原形。客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.often,usually,always,sometimesoften,usually,always,sometimesKnowledge _ only from prac

9、tice.A.has come B.came C.comes D.is coming一般现在时一般现在时（be/do/does）CApples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水与阳光。There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。Transistors are small in size and light in weight.晶体管的体积小，重量轻。实例演练实例演练 英译汉阅读理解实例演练实例演练 This is one reason that inves

10、tigations are important in science.Albert Einstein,who developed the theory of relativity,arrived at this theory through mathematics.The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations,Einsteins ideas were shown to be correct.A scientist uses many tools for measurements.Then the

11、measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.实例演练实例演练 词汇与语法Mathematics _ study or science of numbers.A：isB：areC：wasD：wereAEvenifit_tomorrowmorning,Iwillgothere.A.hasrainedB.willrainC.rainsD.willhaverained时间和状语条件从句中，时间和状语条件从句中，一般现在时表示将来一般现在时表示将来C实例演练实例演练 词汇

12、与语法一般过去时一般过去时（was/were/did）形式为形式为did.表示表示过去时间过去时间所发生的动作或存在所发生的动作或存在的状态，的状态，常与过去特定的时间状语连用常与过去特定的时间状语连用；或表；或表示过去某一段时间一直持续或反复发生的动作，示过去某一段时间一直持续或反复发生的动作，可与表示频度的时间副词连用。可与表示频度的时间副词连用。I bought this computer five years ago.He often took a walk after supper when he was alive.一般过去时一般过去时（was/were/did）usedtodo:

13、过去常常过去常常（暗含现在已经不那样了）暗含现在已经不那样了）be/getusedtodoing：习惯于做某事：习惯于做某事-Yourphonenumberagain?I_quitecatchit.-Yourphonenumberagain?I_quitecatchit.-Its69568442.-Its69568442.A.didntdidntB.couldntB.couldntC.dontC.dontD.cantD.cantB.yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherdayyesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday 注

14、意：一般过去时只说明过去，与现在无关。注意：_lastyearandisnowearninghislivingasanadvertisingagent.A.HewouldleaveschoolB.HeleftschoolC.HehadleftschoolD.Hehasleftschoollast year:去年（过去的去年（过去的时间），表明此题的基时间），表明此题的基本基调为一般过去时本基调为一般过去时B实例演练实例演练 词汇与语法He_inasmallworkshop,butnowheistheheadofabigbusinesscompany.A.usedtoworkingB.wasus

15、edtoworkC.usedtoworkD.wasusedtoworkingusedtodosth.过去常常做某事（暗过去常常做某事（暗含现在已经不那么做了）含现在已经不那么做了）be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做习惯于做某事某事C实例演练实例演练 词汇与语法实例演练实例演练 英译汉Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。Though it was late,they kept on working.尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。These five boys failed in their English exam last term.这五个男孩上个学期英语考试没通过。