1、小块云彩飘过天空。Small clouds drifted through the sky.vi.漂泊,游荡漂泊,游荡他丢了工作,成天就在城里游荡他丢了工作,成天就在城里游荡He has lost his job and just drifts in the city all day long.他从法国漂泊到意大利。他从法国漂泊到意大利。He drifted from France to Italy.guide vt.给给领路领路这个老人把探险者领出了森林。这个老人把探险者领出了森林。The old man guided the explorers through the forest.vt.
2、指导(指导(的行动);影响(的行动);影响(的决策的决策等)等)不要让你妻子的意见影响你的行为。不要让你妻子的意见影响你的行为。Dont let your wifes opinion guide your actions.我们应该永远受真理的指导。我们应该永远受真理的指导。We should be always guided by truth.lantern(1)n.灯笼灯笼、手提燈、手提燈點亮燈籠點亮燈籠light a lantern 冰灯冰灯Ice lantern元宵節元宵節the Lantern Festival(2)天窗天窗 spectacle(1)n.景象景象狂欢节游行是个很壮观的景
3、象狂欢节游行是个很壮观的景象The carnival parade was a magnificent spectacle.(2)壮观,壮观场面壮观,壮观场面、奇觀、奇觀從泰山上居高遠望從泰山上居高遠望,日出景象蔚為奇觀日出景象蔚為奇觀.The sunrise I saw from the top of Mt.Tai was a tremendous spectacle.spectacles 眼鏡眼鏡 a pair of spectacles 一副眼鏡一副眼鏡make a spectacle of oneself 出洋相出洋相;當場出醜當場出醜 课文讲解课文讲解A Festival for t
4、he Dead is held once a year in Japan.This festival is a cheerful occasion,for on this day,the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey,food is laid out for them.Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each
5、house to help the dead to find their way.All night long,people dance and sing.In the early morning,the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.In towns that are near the sea,the tiny lanterns which had be
6、en hung in the streets the night before,are placed into the water when the festival is over.Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.This is a moving spectacle,for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away
7、 until they can be seen no more.A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan.Festival for the Dead 亡靈節亡靈節 定冠詞用在某些形容詞前,可用來表示某定冠詞用在某些形容詞前,可用來表示某類人類人the dead 死人死人 the living 活著的人活著的人the poor 窮人窮人 the rich 有錢人有錢人Hold a festival 过节过节This festival is a cheerful occasion,for on this day,the dead ar
8、e said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.Occasion(1)场合,时候)场合,时候on the occasion of 在在的时候的时候,值此值此之际之际在他退休的时候,给他颁发了荣誉证书。在他退休的时候,给他颁发了荣誉证书。He was presented with the certificate of honor on the occasion of his retirement.(2)特别的大事,庆典)特别的大事,庆典in honor of the occasion 为表示庆祝为表示庆祝(3
9、)机会)机会我很少有机会用到英文我很少有机会用到英文I have little occasion to use my English.be said 據說據說it is said that it was said that 據說據說据说今年冬天会比较暖和据说今年冬天会比较暖和It is said that we are going to have a warm winter this year.welcome不客氣不客氣。Youre welcome.我們我們家家隨時歡迎你隨時歡迎你。Youre always welcomed at our house.receive a warm welcom
10、e 受到熱烈歡迎受到熱烈歡迎As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey,food is laid out for them.expect sb to do(expect sb to be)(1)預料預料.會會.我我預計預計他能很快到來他能很快到來。I expect him to come soon.(2)期望)期望 (某人)做(某人)做.你期望我說什麼你期望我說什麼?What do you expect me to say?英国期望每一位国民尽他的义务英国期望每一位国民尽他的义务England expects every
11、 man to do his duty.journey(常途陸路)(常途陸路)旅行旅行make a journey take a journey go on a journey進行旅行進行旅行go on ones last journey 最後旅程最後旅程、去世、去世lay out(1)擺開、展示、擺設擺開、展示、擺設售货员为了迎接国庆节的到来,正忙着布置橱窗。售货员为了迎接国庆节的到来,正忙着布置橱窗。The shop assistants were busy laying out their windows for the National Day(2)設計(庭園、都市等)、編排版面)設計
12、(庭園、都市等)、編排版面 這房子這房子的設計頗具巧思。的設計頗具巧思。This house is laid out sensibly.(3)n.布置布置我已经改变了厂房的布置。我已经改变了厂房的布置。I have changed the lay out of our workshop.Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way.specially-made 特製的特製的 man-made 人造的;人為的人造的;人為的 home-made 常裏做的常裏做的,家常的家
13、常的All night long,people dance and sing.All night long 整晚整晚all day long 一整天一整天 她整个夏天都和她祖父呆在一起。她整个夏天都和她祖父呆在一起。She stayed with her grandfather all summer long.day and night 日日夜夜日日夜夜我日夜想你我日夜想你I think of you day and night.In the early morning,the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a
14、river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.in the early morning early in the morning 一大早一大早In towns that are near the sea,the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before,are placed into the water when the festival is over.Thousands of lanterns
15、 slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.guide(1)向導)向導他帶領游客穿過公園他帶領游客穿過公園。He guided the tourist through the park.(2)指導某人、領噵(國家、事業等)指導某人、領噵(國家、事業等)、治理、治理他他管理管理他的新他的新公司走向公司走向成功成功。He guided his new business to success.(3)v.(思想、感情等)(思想、感情等)支配支配 (人)(常用被(人)(常用被動結構)動結構)他出于责任感向贫困的人提供援助他出于责任感向贫困的人提供援助Guided by his sense of duty,he helped the poor.(4)n.導遊導遊你可以僱一個導遊
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