1、catalogueOrigin(起源)Legend(传说)Convention(习俗)FoodChinesevalentinesdayThe 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in
2、 the ancient times people called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night Xiao.The 15th day is the first night to see a full night Xiao.The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon.So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in moon.So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival
3、in China.China.According to the Chinese tradition,at the very According to the Chinese tradition,at the very beginning of a new year,when there is a bright full beginning of a new year,when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky,there should be thousands moon hanging in the sky,there should
4、be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate.of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate.At this time,people will try to solve the puzzles on the At this time,people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao(glutinous rice ball)and get lanterns
5、and eat yuanxiao(glutinous rice ball)and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.OriginOrigin关于元宵节的起源有三种说法1.正月十五在西汉已经受到重视,不过,正月十五真正作为民俗节日是在汉魏之后。#OntheoriginoftheLanternFestival,therearethreeclaims1.LanternFestivalhasbeenvaluedintheWe-
6、sternHanDynasty,However,theLanternFestivalistrulyafolkfestival,aftertheHan.originorigin2.元宵节起源于火把节3.元宵燃灯的习俗起源于道教的“三元说2.LanternFestivalori-ginatedintheTorchF-estival3.LanternFestivalori-ginatedinTaoistprac-ticesEnlighteningtheThreesaidLOGOLOGOlegend汉文帝时为纪念汉文帝时为纪念“平平吕吕”而设而设东方朔与元宵姑娘东方朔与元宵姑娘袁世凯与元宵袁世凯与元宵
7、WhenEmperorWenofHantocommemoratethePingLu,designedDongfangshuoandYu-anxiaoYuanshikaiandxuanxiaoconventionguess the riddleguess the riddle(猜灯(猜灯谜)lion lion dancedance舞舞狮子子play the play the dragon dragon lanternlantern耍耍龙 灯灯走百病走百病a land boat dancea land boat dance(划划旱船旱船conventionstilt walkstilt walk(
8、踩高高跷)逐鼠 This days important activity is This days important activity is watching lanterns.Lanterns of various watching lanterns.Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the shapes and sizes are hung in the streets,attracting countless visitors.streets,attracting countless visitors.Children w
9、ill hold self-made or bought Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets,lanterns to stroll with on the streets,extremely excited.extremely excited.Watching lanternsWatching lanternsGuessinglanternriddlesGuessinglanternriddlesGuessinglanternriddlesisanessentialparto
10、ftheGuessinglanternriddlesisanessentialpartoftheFestival.LanternownerswriteriddlesonapieceofFestival.Lanternownerswriteriddlesonapieceofpaperandpostthemonthelanterns.Ifvisitorshavepaperandpostthemonthelanterns.Ifvisitorshavesolutionstotheriddles,theycanpullthepaperoutsolutionstotheriddles,theycanpul
11、lthepaperoutandgotothelanternownerstochecktheiranswer.Ifandgotothelanternownerstochecktheiranswer.Iftheyareright,theywillgetalittlegift.Theactivitytheyareright,theywillgetalittlegift.TheactivityemergedduringpeoplesenjoymentoflanternsintheemergedduringpeoplesenjoymentoflanternsintheSongDynasty(960-12
12、79).AsriddleguessingisSongDynasty(960-1279).Asriddleguessingisinterestingandfullofwisdom,ithasbecomepopularinterestingandfullofwisdom,ithasbecomepopularamongallsocialstrata.amongallsocialstrata.In the daytime of the In the daytime of the Festival,performances Festival,performances such as a dragon s
13、uch as a dragon lantern dance,a lion lantern dance,a lion dance,a land boat dance,a land boat dance,a yangge dance,a yangge dance,walking on stilts dance,walking on stilts and beating drums and beating drums while dancing will be while dancing will be staged.staged.On the night,except for magnificen
14、t lanterns,fireworks form a beautiful scene.Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival.Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party.On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year,people become really intoxicated by t
15、he imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.food元宵节的食品,最早叫“浮元子”后称“元宵”,生意人还美其名曰“元宝”LanternFestivalfood,firstcalledfloatingMotokoaftertheLantern,businessmenalsoeuphemisticallycalledingotYuan XiaoYuan Xiao People will eat yuanxiao,or rice People will eat yuanxiao,or rice dumplings on this day,so i
16、t is dumplings on this day,so it is also called the Yuanxiao also called the Yuanxiao Festival.Yuanxiao also has Festival.Yuanxiao also has another name,tangyuan.It is another name,tangyuan.It is small dumpling balls made of small dumpling balls made of glutinousrice flour with rose glutinousrice flour with rose petals,sesame,bean paste,petals,sesame,bean paste,jujube paste,walnut meat,dried jujube paste,walnut meat,dried fruit,sugar and edible oil as fruit,sugar and edible oil as filling.Tangyua
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