高考英语考前扫盲清单优质PPT.ppt

1、1介词清单 语法填空语法填空_ a cold winter night_ones own hand_ a high price_ones own=by oneself_ones arrival_this way_ a book under his armshow respect _sb_these words_this newsonwith 用自己的手用自己的手at 以以价格价格on 靠某人自己靠某人自己on 某人一到达某人一到达in 按这样的方式按这样的方式with+O+C for尊重某人尊重某人with 说完这些话说完这些话at 听到这个消息听到这个消息 语法填空语法填空buy sth _

2、sbbring sth _sbwrite sth _ a penspeak_a low voice cant open the door _knowing the password_low spiritsdrive _a high speedwait_a whilefor 买某物给某人买某物给某人with某人带上某物某人带上某物with+工具工具in 低声地低声地without doing sthin 情绪低落情绪低落at 以以速度速度for+时间段时间段 表持续多久表持续多久 写作易错介词写作易错介词在上周三在上周三Last Wednesday在这在这here_the Internet.,s

3、uch as _（do）pay attention to _（do）have an effect _sthondoingdoingon2 does-did-doing does-did-done-doinglivelives-lived-lived-livingstopstops-stopped-stopped-stoppingstudystudies-studied-studied-studyingteachteaches-taught-taught-teaching does-did-done-doinglie 说谎说谎lies-lied-lied-lyinglie 躺躺 位于位于lies

4、-lay-lain-lyinglay 摆放摆放 下蛋下蛋lays-laid-laid-layingdiedies-died-died-dying3.常考不规则动词1.put 2.set 3.read e7.make8.get9.bring10.keep putsetreadwent-gonetook-takencame-comemadegotbroughtkept11.hold12.buy 13.think 14.teach 15.sell 16.catch 17.sit 18.spend 19.build 20.find heldboughtthoughttaughtsoldcaughtsa

5、tspentbuiltfound21.hear 22.tell 23.feel 24.break 25.know 26.grow 27.see 28.drive 29.draw30.giveheardtoldfeltbroke-brokenknew-knowngrew-grownsaw-seendrove-drivendrew-drawngave-given31.fall32.write33.ride34.forbidfell-fallenwrote-writtenrode-riddenforbade-forbidden4 副词 形容词变副词形容词变副词happyhappilysimplesi

6、mply （whole-wholly）truetrulyautomaticautomatically 动词变副词动词变副词hurryhurriedlyexpectunexpectedlyincreaseincreasinglysurprisesurprisingly 形副同形形副同形go to school early/latework hardget close to sbclimb highgo farrun fast5 级别（形容词/副词）规则变化规则变化nicenicer-nicesteasyeasier-easiestbigbigger-biggestbeautifulmore/mo

7、st beautiful 两个音节两个音节+more/mostusefulcarefulfamousboring 不规则不规则good/wellbetter-bestbad/badlyworse-worstfar 远远farther-farthestfar 进一步进一步further-furthest6代词变化表单 数数复复 数数第第 一一人人 称称第第 二二人人 称称第第 三三人人 称称第第 一一人人 称称第第 二二人人 称称第第 三三人人 称称人人称称代代词主格主格Iyouhe she itweyouthey宾格格meyouhim her itusyouthem物物主主代代词形容形容词性性

8、myyourhis her itsouryourtheir名名词性性mineyourshis hers itsoursyourstheirs反身代反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves7特殊词性转换1.choose _n.2.brave_n.3.advise_n.4.important_n.5.success_adj./v.6.fail_n.7.laugh_n.8.fortune_ adv./n.（否否）9.fly_n.10.like _vt.（否否）/adj.choicechose-chosenb

9、raveryadviceimportancesuccessfulsucceed v.failurelaughterunfortunatelymisfortuneflightdislikelikely 极有可能的极有可能的11.behave_pare_n.13.die_n./adj.14.emphasize_n.15.analyze_n.16.describe_n.17.act_adj./n.18.anger/hunger_adj.19.discover_n.20.difficult_n.behavior行为行为comparison 比较比较death deademphasis 强调强调anal

10、ysis 分析分析description 描述描述active activity/actionangry/hungry 生气生气/饥饿饥饿discovery 发现发现difficulty31.mistake_adj.32.lose_n.33.intoduce_n.34.apologize_n.35.anxiety _ adj.mistaken 错误的错误的loss 损失损失introduction 介绍介绍 apology 道歉道歉anxious 着急的着急的 safe/cruel adj.-n.safety/crueltywise/free adj.-n.wisdom/freedomshor

11、t/marry -n.shortage/marriagestrong/long/grow/wide/dead-n.strength/length/growth/width/deathargue vt.-n.argumentreal/similar/popular adj.-n.reality/similarity/popularityassist/participate/apply v-n.assistant/participant/applicantdetermine/admire/explain vt-n.determination/admiration/explanationadmit/

12、permit v-n.admission/permission 否定否定agreedisagreecoveruncoverconvenientinconvenientpatientimpatientuse/mean/enduseless/meaningless/endless7易拼写错语法易错词汇1.是否2.尽管3.直到.4.除非5.因此6.那时7.比8.在这9.在上周三10.一项活动11.帮助他人12.在网上1.whether2.though3.until4.unless5.therefore6.then7.than8.here9.last Wednesday10.an activity11

13、.help others12.on the Internet写作易错词汇影响影响 vt./效果效果 n./努力努力affect vt./effect n./effort n.想想（did）vt./尽管尽管 /通过通过thought /though /through测试测试 n./v 文本文本 课本课本 n.test text机会机会n.改变改变 零钱零钱 n./vt.chance change奖奖 n.价格价格n.prize price东西东西 n.想想 v.thing think三个人三个人 three people/three persons经历经历 v/n.实验实验n.experienc

14、e experiment成功成功 v n.adj.succeed success successful健康健康 n.adj.health healthy诚实诚实 n.adj.honesty honest重要重要n.adj.importance important病人病人 耐心耐心 n.patient patience吸引吸引 袭击袭击attract attack努力学习努力学习 几乎不几乎不study hard hardly影响影响 vt./n.adj.（infl）influence influential相信相信 vt.信念信念 n.believe belief意识到意识到 vt.reali

15、ze 出版出版vt.vi.惩罚惩罚vt.publish come out punish提醒提醒vt.维持维持 vremind sb of sth remain to be seen建议建议 vt.n.advise/suggest advice/suggestions信息信息 n.新闻新闻 n.information news在某方面取得进步在某方面取得进步make progress in.为为做好准备做好准备make good preparations for 采取有效的措施做某事采取有效的措施做某事take effective measures to do sth如下。#如下。#be as follows.